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CompletedNCT00593723IMRTUpdated Apr 5, 2016

IMRT Tomotherapy for Esophagus Cancer

A Phase 1 interventional study of IMRT in Esophagus Cancer, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-04-05.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
26
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy are the standard of care for inoperable patients with esophagus cancer. Unfortunately, the 5-year survival of 20% for this population is quite low. Methods to intensify radiation therapy delivery without increasing local toxicities are needed. Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is an advanced method of delivering external beam radiation that may minimize the volume of normal tissue irradiated to high dose and thus decrease the risk of normal tissue toxicity. The proposed study will prospectively test whether IMRT is tolerable for delivering IMRT doses of 60 Gy for patients with esophagus cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Esophagus Cancer

Keywords

  • IMRT
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In context

Esophageal Neoplasms

1,593 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Neoplasms; 461 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 26 is below the median of 58 across 1,171 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Neoplasms.

Browse Esophageal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,765 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 324 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 212 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age >= 18
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of >= 60
  • TNM Stages T1-4, N0-3, M0
  • Pathologic confirmation of esophagus cancer
  • Evaluation by medical oncologist determines that the patient is medically fit for concurrent chemotherapy
  • Evaluation by surgeon determines that patient is unresectable

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \< 18
  • Karnofsky Performance Status \< 60
  • Radiographic or pathologic evidence of distant metastatic disease (classified as M1b in AJCC staging manual)
  • Prior radiation therapy to the thorax or upper abdomen, preventing definitive radiation therapy.
  • Pregnant or lactating, if female.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
26 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    IMRT + Concurrent chemotherapy

    180 cGy daily fractions to a total dose of 5400 cGy to PTV1 and 200 cGy daily fractions to a total dose of 6000 cGy to PTV2. Once a day, five days a week, for approximately 6 weeks. Planned chemotherapy: cisplatin (75 mg/m2) day 1 and 5-FU (1000 mg/m2) days 1-4 on weeks 1, 5, 10, and 14 of therapy. Please note that drug regimens and doses may vary and will be at the discretion of the medical oncologist.

    Radiation: IMRT

Interventions

  • RadiationIMRT
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The study will evaluate the feasibility of using helical tomotherapy to deliver IMRT in patients with unresectable esophagus cancer.

    The study will be deemed infeasible if one or more of the following results occur: * 15% of patients experience any grade 4 acute toxicity judged to be related to his/her external radiation treatment * within 1 year of protocol registration, \>15% of patients develop any grade 4 late toxicity judged to be related to his/her external radiation treatment * within 1 year of protocol registration, any patient dies from causes judged to be related to his/her external beam radiation treatment

    Time frame: One year after protocol registration

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluate local recurrence rates

    6 weeks after therapy, every 3 months for first two years post therapy, every 6 months for years 3, 4, and 5 post therapy, and then annually.

    Time frame: Until patient progressive disease or death

  2. Evaluate disease-free survival rates

    6 weeks after therapy, every 3 months for first two years post therapy, every 6 months for years 3, 4, and 5 post therapy, and then annually.

    Time frame: Until patient progressive disease or death

  3. Evaluate regional recurrence rates

    6 weeks after therapy, every 3 months for first two years post therapy, every 6 months for years 3, 4, and 5 post therapy, and then annually.

    Time frame: Until patient progressive disease or death

  4. Evaluate distant recurrence rates

    6 weeks after therapy, every 3 months for first two years post therapy, every 6 months for years 3, 4, and 5 post therapy, and then annually.

    Time frame: Until patient progressive disease or death

  5. Evaluate overall survival rates

    6 weeks after therapy, every 3 months for first two years post therapy, every 6 months for years 3, 4, and 5 post therapy, and then annually.

    Time frame: Until patient progressive disease or death

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Study locations

1 site
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 5, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00593723
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 15, 2008
Start date
Dec 2006
Primary completion
Jan 2014
Completion
Dec 2015
Last update
Apr 5, 2016

Study contacts

Jeffrey Bradley, MD
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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