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Status unknownNCT00544583CONTINTUpdated Jan 27, 2010

Continuous Versus Interrupted Abdominal Wall Closure After Emergency Midline Laparotomy

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Interrupted sutures and Continuous sutures in Laparotomy and Hernia, sponsored by Heidelberg University. Status unknown at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2010-01-27.

Sponsored by Heidelberg University · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2010), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients undergoing primary midline laparotomy for an emergency surgical intervention with a suspected septic focus in the abdominal cavity.

Read the detailed description

More than 700.000 open abdominal surgeries (laparotomies) are performed each year in Germany (2). A major surgical complication after laparotomy is abdominal fascia dehiscence which might appear either as early (burst abdomen with evisceration) or as late complication (incisional hernia). These patients usually undergo surgery for secondary fascial closure associated with markedly increased morbidity (3) including high recurrence rates (up to 45%) (4). The applied surgical strategy of abdominal wall closure (i.e. the combination of suture technique and material) is of high relevance for prevention of fascia dehiscence and, moreover, constitutes the main factor directly controllable by the surgeon. While several randomized controlled trials (RCT) (3; 5-8) as well as meta-analyses (9-12) exist that address the issue of optimal fascia closure in elective laparotomies, there is no RCT dealing exclusively with the emergency setting. As a result abdominal fascia closure is performed according to the surgeon's individual preference rather than according to evidence-based data. Therefore, the present RCT is designed to compare the most established strategies (continuous slowly absorbable sutures and interrupted rapidly absorbable sutures) for abdominal wall closure in order to determine differences between both strategies after midline incisions.

02

Conditions studied

  • Laparotomy
  • Hernia

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Keywords

  • Abdominal wall
03

In context

Emergencies

1,692 studies on the registry are indexed under Emergencies; 333 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is below the median of 145 across 931 interventional studies indexed under Emergencies.

Browse Emergencies studies →

Lead sponsor

Heidelberg University is the lead sponsor of 279 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Preoperative Inclusion criteria:

    • Age equal or greater than 18 years
    • Expected survival time more than 12 months
    • Patients undergoing primary and emergency midline laparotomy (patients with prior laparoscopy (not colon resections) or minor abdominal operation (e.g. appendectomy, cholecystectomy, hysterectomy, sectio) may be included into the trial)
    • Suspected septic abdominal focus (e.g. perforated stomach ulcer, perforated diverticulitis)
    • Informed consent
  2. Intraoperative inclusion criteria before closure:

    • Successful source control
    • Abdominal lavage

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Preoperative exclusion criteria:

    • Participation in another intervention-trial with interference of intervention and outcome of this study
  2. Intraoperative exclusion criteria before closure:

    • Planned re-laparotomy
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    A

    Interrupted closure with Vicryl equivalent sutures (USP 2, 45 cm)

    Procedure: Interrupted sutures

  • Experimental
    B

    Continuous closure with PDS II equivalent sutures (USP 1, 150 cm loops)

    Procedure: Continuous sutures

Interventions

  • ProcedureInterrupted sutures

    Interrupted sutures for abdominal fascia closure with Vicryl equivalent sutures (USP 2, 45 cm)

  • ProcedureContinuous sutures

    Continuous sutures for abdominal fascia closure with PDS II equivalent USP 1, 150 cm loops

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incisional hernia or burst abdomen within 12 months

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rahbari NN, Knebel P, Kieser M, Bruckner T, Bartsch DK, Friess H, Mihaljevic AL, Stern J, Diener MK, Voss S, Rossion I, Buchler MW, Seiler CM. Design and current status of CONTINT: continuous versus interrupted abdominal wall closure after emergency midline laparotomy - a randomized controlled multicenter trial [NCT00544583]. Trials. 2012 May 30;13:72. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-72. PubMed 22647387 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 27, 2010, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00544583
Lead sponsor
Heidelberg University
First posted
Oct 16, 2007
Start date
Nov 2007
Primary completion
Apr 2011 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2012 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 27, 2010

Study contacts

Nuh N Rahbari, MD
Contact
nuh.rahbari@med.uni-heidelberg.de
+49 6221 56 39448
Sabine - Voß, MD
Contact
sabine.voss@med.uni-heidelberg.de
+49 6221 56 6986
Nuh N Rahbari, MD
study director · Department of Surgery, University of Heidelberg
Markus W Büchler, MD
principal investigator · Department of Surgery, University of Heidelberg

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jan 2010. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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