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TerminatedNCT00530088Updated Jul 4, 2014Results posted

Photodynamic Therapy Using Porfimer Sodium in Treating Patients With Recurrent Mouth or Throat Dysplasia or Recurrent In Situ Cancer or Stage I Cancer of the Mouth or Throat

An interventional study of porfimer sodium and Photdynamic Therapy (PDT) in Head and Neck Cancer, sponsored by Roswell Park Cancer Institute. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-07-04.

Sponsored by Roswell Park Cancer Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
new competing studies
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Photodynamic therapy uses a drug that becomes active when it is exposed to a certain kind of light. When the drug is active, tumor cells are killed. Photodynamic therapy using porfimer sodium may be effective against mouth or throat dysplasia and cancer of the mouth and throat.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well photodynamic therapy using porfimer sodium works in treating patients with recurrent mouth or throat dysplasia, recurrent in situ cancer of the mouth or throat, or stage I cancer of the mouth or throat.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • To determine the response of patients with recurrent dysplasia, squamous cell carcinoma in situ, or stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity or the larynx treated with photodynamic therapy using porfimer sodium.
  • To identify the local toxicity of this treatment in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive porfimer sodium subcutaneously followed by photodynamic therapy (PDT) comprising laser light delivered by a single or a diffuser (i.e., for broad areas of dysplasia) fiberoptic lens fiber. Patients with incompletely treated or missed sites of disease may receive another dose of laser light on day 5 without additional porfimer sodium. Patients with multicentric disease may undergo additional PDT at least 4-6 weeks after the initial treatment.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for 1-2 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer

Keywords

  • recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx
  • recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity
  • stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx
  • stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity
  • stage 0 laryngeal cancer
  • stage 0 lip and oral cavity cancer
03

In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 47 across 1,751 interventional studies indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Roswell Park Cancer Institute is the lead sponsor of 412 studies on the registry; 62 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 21 (55%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Biopsy confirmed oral cavity or larynx lesion with mild-to-severe dysplasia OR in situ or stage I (T1, N0) squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity or larynx
  • Recurrent disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • WBC ≥ 4,000/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT ≤ 3 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must practice effective contraception
  • No porphyria or hypersensitivity to porphyrin or porphyrin-like compounds

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Any type of prior therapy allowed
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent chemotherapy or radiotherapy
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Porfimer Sodium

    Patients receive porfimer sodium subcutaneously followed by photodynamic therapy (PDT) comprising laser light delivered by a single or a diffuser (i.e., for broad areas of dysplasia) fiberoptic lens fiber.

    Drug: porfimer sodium · Drug: Photdynamic Therapy (PDT)

Interventions

  • Drugporfimer sodium

    IV

  • DrugPhotdynamic Therapy (PDT)
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Response

    Response Rate 9.0 TUMOR RESPONSE 9.1 Tumor response will be evaluated at each follow-up visit. 9.2 Objective Tumor Response 9.21 Complete Response - CR1 Complete absence of visible lesion and negative biopsy. CR2 Complete absence of visible lesions without biopsy. 9.22 Partial Response. Reduction in the lesion size by 50% or more in the maximum size of the initial lesion or reduction in grade of lesion, e.g. severe -\> mild dysplasia. Patients that have any physical evidence of residual leukoplakia or erythroplasia will require biopsy. 9.23 No Response. All responses less than a Partial Response are considered as No Response. 9.24 Progressive Disease. Any increase in size of the treated lesion or an increase in grade of the treated lesion, i.e. mild to severe dysplasia.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Local Toxicity

    Number of patients with an adverse event

    Time frame: 30 days

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Results

Posted Jul 4, 2014
Limitations and caveats
Due to the study's early termination, as a result of new competing studies, target accrual was not reached.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePorfimer Sodium
Started30
Completed20
Not completed10
Withdrew: Disease progression4
Withdrew: Physician decision4
Withdrew: Other not specified2

Outcome measures

PrimaryResponse

Response Rate 9.0 TUMOR RESPONSE 9.1 Tumor response will be evaluated at each follow-up visit. 9.2 Objective Tumor Response 9.21 Complete Response - CR1 Complete absence of visible lesion and negative biopsy. CR2 Complete absence of visible lesions without biopsy. 9.22 Partial Response. Reduction in the lesion size by 50% or more in the maximum size of the initial lesion or reduction in grade of lesion, e.g. severe -\> mild dysplasia. Patients that have any physical evidence of residual leukoplakia or erythroplasia will require biopsy. 9.23 No Response. All responses less than a Partial Response are considered as No Response. 9.24 Progressive Disease. Any increase in size of the treated lesion or an increase in grade of the treated lesion, i.e. mild to severe dysplasia.

Time frame:
2 years
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Response
percentage of participantsPorfimer Sodium
Response3.5 (0 to 10)
PrimaryLocal Toxicity

Number of patients with an adverse event

Time frame:
30 days
Reported as:
Number · participants
Local Toxicity
participantsPorfimer Sodium
Local Toxicity29

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Porfimer Sodium—3/30 (10%)29/30 (96.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventPorfimer Sodium
Non-cardiac chest painGeneral disorders1/30
PainGeneral disorders1/30
Pneumonia aspirationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/30
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 29
Most frequent other events
EventPorfimer Sodium
SunburnInjury, poisoning and procedural complications18/30
PainGeneral disorders16/30
OedemaGeneral disorders14/30
ErythemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders6/30
Weight decreasedInvestigations5/30
DysphoniaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders5/30
Oral painGastrointestinal disorders4/30
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders2/30
OdynophagiaGastrointestinal disorders2/30
Oedema mouthGastrointestinal disorders2/30

Baseline characteristics

All treated and eligible patients

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Porfimer Sodium
Mean60.8 ± 10.1
Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Porfimer Sodium
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years19
>=65 years11
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Porfimer Sodium
Female8
Male22
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    Buffalo, New York 14263-0001, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Rigual NR, Thankappan K, Cooper M, Sullivan MA, Dougherty T, Popat SR, Loree TR, Biel MA, Henderson B. Photodynamic therapy for head and neck dysplasia and cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009 Aug;135(8):784-8. doi: 10.1001/archoto.2009.98. PubMed 19687399 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 4, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00530088
Lead sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 17, 2007
Start date
Oct 2001
Primary completion
Aug 2010
Completion
Oct 2010
Results posted
Jul 4, 2014
Last update
Jul 4, 2014

Study contacts

Nestor R. Rigual, MD
principal investigator · Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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