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TerminatedNCT00501345Updated Aug 1, 2012Results posted

Aspirin in Patients With Myocardial Infarction and Thrombocytopenia

A Phase 3 interventional study of Aspirin in Thrombocytopenia and Myocardial Infarction, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-08-01.

Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Low accrual, study terminated.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Non-randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Primary Objective:

To determine the risk of bleeding from ASA therapy in thrombocytopenic patients who develop Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), and assess its effect on the overall morbidity and mortality in these patients as well as platelet functions.

Read the detailed description

Aspirin is known to decrease death rate by as much as 50% in patients that suffer from heart attacks. Patients with low platelet count are not given aspirin for fear of an increased risk of bleeding. Researchers want to compare the risks versus the benefits of using aspirin in this patient population.

Participants in this study who suffer chest pain will be treated with a single enteric coated aspirin 325 mg instead of the current treatment without aspirin. Participants will then be tested to confirm that they had a heart attack by EKG (a test to measure the electrical activity of the heart) and blood tests (5ml of blood) will be drawn every 8 hours to detect enzymes that are released from the heart due to the heart attack. Blood samples will also be examined for platelet number.

Participants who are found to have had a heart attack and have a platelet count of between 100,000 and 20,000 will be continued on aspirin (160 mg per day). All other standard medications for heart attacks will also be given.

Participants who are found to have had a heart attack but whose platelet number is more than 100,000 will be given the standard therapy for heart attack, including enteric coated aspirin 325 mg per day, and will no longer take part in this study. Participants who are found to have had a heart attack but whose platelet number is less than 20,000 will be not be included in the study and will be treated as deemed appropriate by their primary physician.

Participants will be examined daily and evaluated for bleeding. Blood samples (30 ml of blood) will also be drawn before or after aspirin is given and 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after aspirin treatment to study platelet function. Participants will be followed up on the study for 7 days. Participants will be followed up in the cardiology clinic within 1-2 weeks after discharge from the hospital, then once a month for six month. Further follow up will be every 6 month. Patients are requested to follow up with cardiology by phone at any time for any bleeding.

Participants who are not found to have had a heart attack will not receive any further aspirin treatment.

This is an investigational study. Aspirin is an FDA approved drug for treatment of heart attacks and is commercially available. Aspirin is a standard therapy for patients who have had a heart attack. Thirty patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

02

Conditions studied

  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Myocardial Infarction

Keywords

  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Platelet Function
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Heart Attack
  • Aspirin
03

In context

Myocardial Infarction

2,744 studies on the registry are indexed under Myocardial Infarction; 418 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 148 across 1,595 interventional studies indexed under Myocardial Infarction.

Browse Myocardial Infarction studies →

Lead sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 2,999 studies on the registry; 581 are open to participants now.

Of its 599 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 402 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Presenting for Cardiology consult at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center.
  2. Platelet count between 100,000 and 20,000.
  3. Acute Coronary Syndrome diagnosed with their first 12 lead EKG.
  4. Patients that continue to show evidence of MI by cardiac enzymes with CPK levels > 2 normal limits, CK-MB levels 10% above normal limits, and Troponin I levels > 1.4ug/L will be considered positive for MI.
  5. Ability to give consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindications to aspirin including severe intolerance or true allergy, active bleeding, hemophilia, active retinal bleeding, severe untreated hypertension, active peptic ulcer, or other significant source of gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding, brain metastasis, and altered mental status.
  2. Unwillingness or inability to give consent.
  3. Progressive heart failure, unstable angina not responding to medical therapy for 24 hours, or ventricular tachycardia, necessitating thrombolysis, and angioplasty.
  4. Patients that rule out for MI by cardiac enzymes panel after the first 24 hours.
  5. Patients that rule in for MI and have Platelet count > 100,000.
  6. Patients with platelet count \< 20,000.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Aspirin

    Drug: Aspirin

Interventions

  • DrugAspirin

    325 mg by mouth on Day 1 only, followed by 160 mg by mouth daily

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Participants With 7 Days Observation Without Severe Bleeding

    Blood samples collected at baseline before or after aspirin is given and at 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after treatment has been initiated for those that remain in the study after the first 24 hours.

    Time frame: 7 Days

07

Results

Posted Oct 13, 2010
Limitations and caveats
A change in hospital practice where patients with thrombocytopenia now routinely receive aspirin for acute coronary syndromes makes it difficult to obtain a baseline thromboelastogram.

Participant flow

Recruitment Period: 02/28/02 through 04/22/04. All participants recruited at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAspirin
Started5
Completed5
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryParticipants With 7 Days Observation Without Severe Bleeding

Blood samples collected at baseline before or after aspirin is given and at 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days after treatment has been initiated for those that remain in the study after the first 24 hours.

Time frame:
7 Days

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over 2 Years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Aspirin———

Baseline characteristics

Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)Aspirin
Median78 (39 to 88)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Aspirin
Female2
Male3
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Aspirin
United States5
08

Study locations

1 site
  • U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
09

References and documents

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 1, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00501345
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 16, 2007
Start date
Feb 2002
Primary completion
Feb 2008
Completion
Feb 2008
Results posted
Oct 13, 2010
Last update
Aug 1, 2012

Study contacts

Jean-Bernard Durand, MD
principal investigator · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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