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Status unknownNCT00497250Updated Oct 21, 2008

Phase I Study of Iressa and CRT/IMRT in Chinese Patients With IIIB/IV NSCLC After Failure of Platinum-Based Chemotherapy

A Phase 1 interventional study of Gefitinib and Radiation Therapy in Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, sponsored by Fudan University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-10-21.

Sponsored by Fudan University · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2008), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the tolerability and the maximum tolerated dose of Conformal or Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy when given in combination with gefitinib 250mg in Chinese patients with IIIB or IV NSCLC after failure of platinum-based chemotherapy.

Secondary objectives of the study are to obtain the preliminary information on efficacy after concomitant treatment of gefitinib 250mg and radiotherapy in Chinese patients with IIIB or IV NSCLC after failure of platinum-based chemotherapy, as measured by RECIST criteria.

To determine the pattern of failure (e.g., local, regional, or distant metastasis) in patients treated with this regimen.

Read the detailed description

Laboratory research has suggested that targeting specific signalling proteins would be well suited for selectively enhancing the tumor radiosensitivity. In human xenograft models (non-small cell lung cancer and breast cancer) treated with gefitinib and irradiation, combined therapy has shown a significant increase in tumor growth delay as compared with monotherapy of irradiation or gefitinib. The epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor ZD1839 selectively potentiates radiation response of human tumors in nude mice, with a marked improvement in therapeutic index. The authors concluded that gefitinib profoundly enhanced the antitumor action of RT against the tested tumors without significant adverse effects, increasing the therapeutic selectively of ionizing radiation in certain model systems. Substantial benefits for this multimodality therapy in patients could be expected.

While there are no published data on the feasibility and efficacy of combined gefitinib and radiation therapy in Chinese population who might be susceptible to gefitinib monotherapy, clinical studies have demonstrated that combining gefitinib with external beam radiation to 66-74Gy and concurrent weekly chemotherapy after induction chemotherapy were tolerated without excessive toxicity. In the present trail, we hope to build on our own experience of using combined gefitinib and thoracic radiation with 3D-CRT or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique in a phase I setting for stage IIIb and selected stage IV NSCLC. We will follow this treatment (RT and gefitinib) with 60 days gefitinib at standard systemic doses.

02

Conditions studied

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Keywords

  • Phase 1 Clinical Trials
  • Iressa
  • radiation therapy
  • Chinese
  • NSCLC
  • chemotherapy
03

In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

6,488 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,632 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 32 is below the median of 62 across 5,213 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Fudan University is the lead sponsor of 1,270 studies on the registry; 623 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Understand and willing to sign the consent
  • Provision of study-specific written informed consent
  • Chinese ethnicity
  • Histological or cytological conformation of NSCLC(maybe from initial diagnosis of NSCLC or subsequent biopsy). Of note,sputum cytology alone is not acceptable. Cytological specimens obtained by brushing, washing and needle aspiration of a defined lesion are acceptable
  • Stage IIIB or stage IV,excluding those with pericardial or uncontrolled (not stable in past 60 days) pleural effusion. Stage IV patients must either be symptomatic due to pulmonary malignancies or only have CNS or bone metastases if there is clinical evidence of stable disease (no steroid therapy or steroid dose being tapered) for ≥28 days.
  • ≥ 1 prior chemotherapy regimen (at least one platinum-based) for treatment of their disease and will have been progressed or intolerant to their most recent prior chemotherapy
  • FEV1≥ 1000cc (without bronchodilator)
  • FEV1/FVC >0.7 (with or without bronchodilator) or post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ≤0.7 but FEV1≥ 50% of predicted value

    • 1 measurable lesion according to RECIST criteria
  • Life expectancy of ≥24 weeks
  • Zubord-ECOG criteria performance status0-2(Karnofsky>60%)
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Leukocytes≥3,000/µL
    • Haemoglobin≥9g/dL (prior to transfusions)
    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/µL
    • Platelets ≥100,000/µL
    • Total bilirubin\<1.5 X upper limit of normal
    • AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
    • Creatinine ≤ 2.5 mg/dl.
  • Recovery from any acute toxicity related to prior therapy(CTC\<2)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Prior iressa therapy or prior therapy with an experimental agent whose primary mechanism of action is inhibition of EGFR or Pan-HER family receptors or its associated tyrosine kinase
  • Prior thoracic radiotherapy
  • Prior palliative RT whose port involved the lung or mediastinum region
  • Newly diagnosed CNS metastases that have not been treated with surgery and/or radiation
  • Newly diagnosed painful bony metastases w/o cord compression yet not treated with surgery and/or radiation
  • Evidence of visceral metastases
  • \<21 days since prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biological systemic anticancer therapy
  • \<28 days since prior cranial and/or bone irradiation
  • Unresolved chronic or late toxicity from previous anticancer therapy inappropriate for this study according to the investigator
  • Allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to iressa
  • Other co-existing malignancies or malignancies diagnosed within the last 5 years except basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ
  • Unable to ingest oral medications
  • Any co-morbid pulmonary disease that may put the patient at risk of severe toxicities. Specially,

    • Clinically active interstitial lung disease unless due to uncomplicated progressive lymphangitic carcinomatosis (except chronic stable radiographic changes who are asymptomatic)
    • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) defined as post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ≤0.7 and FEV1 ≤ 50% of predicted value (American Thoracic Society (ATS) classification)
  • Concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, barbiturates, or St.John's Wort
  • Other uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection and psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Surgical incision from major surgery not healed
  • Bleeding after biopsy(except small biopsy)
  • Use a non-approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of the trial treatment
  • No measurable disease
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Receiving other investigational agents or devices
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
32 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    1

    Thoracic RT for patients will start from 54Gy, and then escalate dose at 2Gy increment to 60Gy. At each dose level, 8 patients are required to complete RT without dose limiting toxicity(DLT). Evaluation will be done after 8 patients have completed the treatment.If there are \>=2 DLT in the first 8 patients, the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is achieved. If there is a single DLT revealed, an additional 8 patients will be recruited to that dose level. Should there be severe complication occurred again be at least 1 more DLT, then MTD is thought to be achieved.Hence,MTD will be achieved if at least 2 out of the first 8 patients have a DLT,or if a further 8 patents are recruited, \>=2 out of 16 patients have a DLT. Concurrent with RT, patients will be given gefitinib 250 mg/day PO as well as same dose PO for 60 days after the completion of RT.

    Drug: Gefitinib · Device: Radiation Therapy

Interventions

  • DrugGefitinib

    gefitinib 250 mg/day,PO concurrent with RT and 250 mg/day,PO for 60 days after the completion of RT.

    Also known as: Iressa@

  • DeviceRadiation Therapy

    group 1.54Gy/27Fx concurrent with gefitinib group 2.56Gy/28Fx concurrent with gefitinib group 3.58Gy/29Fx concurrent with gefitinib group 4.60Gy/30Fx concurrent with gefitinib

    Also known as: 3-D CRT and IMRT

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose-limiting toxicities per protocol

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Response rate, mortality

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months

  2. Pattern of failure(e.g., local, regional, or distant metastasis)

    Time frame: 3, 6 and 12 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Fudan University, Cancer Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology
    Shanghai, 200031, China
    • Lin Ding, RS · Contact · 862164175590
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 21, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00497250
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
First posted
Jul 6, 2007
Start date
Jul 2007
Primary completion
Mar 2009 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2009 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 21, 2008

Study contacts

Min Fan, MD
Contact
fanming1@yahoo.com
8621-64175590 ext. 1406
Xuwei Cai, MD
Contact
birdhome2000@hotmail.com
8621-64175590 ext. 1404
Guoliang Jiang, MD
principal investigator · Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology
Min Fan, M.D.
principal investigator · Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology
Xiaolong Fu, M.D
principal investigator · Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Department of Radiation Oncology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2008. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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