A Phase 1 interventional study of bevacizumab and filgrastim in Neuroblastoma, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 1 Year and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-09-28.
Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 3F8 and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of neuroblastoma by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 3F8 together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 3F8 when given together with bevacizumab in treating patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
Secondary
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 3F8 (\^131I-3F8).
Patients receive \^131I-3F8 IV over 20-30 minutes on day 0 and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses. Patients whose blood counts do not recover and whose human antimouse antibody (HAMA) titer \< 1,000 U/mL after course 1 receive one dose of \^131I-3F8 alone followed by autologous stem cell rescue (ASCR) and filgrastim (G-CSF). Patients whose blood counts do not recover and whose HAMA titer ≥ 1,000 U/mL after course 1 undergo ASCR followed by G-CSF. Patients whose blood counts recover and whose HAMA titer \< 1,000 U/mL after course 1 receive 3 more courses of \^131I-3F8 and bevacizumab in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 6 patients receive escalating doses of \^131I-3F8 and bevacizumab until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 3-4 weeks and then every 3-6 months thereafter.
625 studies on the registry are indexed under Neuroblastoma; 122 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 32 across 475 interventional studies indexed under Neuroblastoma.
Browse Neuroblastoma studies →Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 328 are open to participants now.
Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.
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Subject Inclusion Criteria:
Subject Exclusion Criteria:
Known bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy. Patients on anti-coagulants (except for heparin flushes for centra venous catheter maintenance) are excluded.
Patients will be administered a therapeutic doses of intravenous (IV) 131I-3F8 given in a single dose per the dose escalation regimen on day 0 of study. This will be followed by blood draws for pharmacokinetic and dosimetry studies and by gamma camera scan, where feasible. Bevacizumab will be administered at a fixed dose of 15mg/kg on days 1 and 15. Thyroid protection is commenced 10 days prior to administration of 131I-3F8 and continued for 28 days after the therapeutic dose of 131I-3F8. ASCR will be carried out if ANC \< 500/ul on day 28 (blood radioactivity will be confirmed to be \<1 uCi/ml prior to ASCR). ASCR will be carried out sooner in the case of life-threatening infection in the setting of neutropenia (ANC\<500). G-CSF can be used to maintain ANC\>500/ul but should not be used for 24 hours immediately before and after ASCR. Blood product support will be provided with platelet and red cell transfusions as required.
Biological: bevacizumab · Biological: filgrastim · Procedure: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation · Radiation: iodine I 131 monoclonal antibody 3F8
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Time frame: 2 years
This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center