A Phase 2 interventional study of Cetuximab and Oxaliplatin in Colorectal Cancer and Neoplasm Metastasis, sponsored by NYU Langone Health. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-04-03.
Sponsored by NYU Langone Health · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a Phase II, open label, non-randomized study in subjects with histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced KRAS wild type adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum, who have not received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
The current treatment options for metastatic colon cancer are in need of further improvement. The three-drug combination of oxaliplatin with 5-FU/LV (fluorouracil/leucovorin) in the second-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer have shown a significant increase in response rate compared to 5-FU/LV alone. Oxaliplatin has recently been FDA-approved for this indication and is now a standard first-line agent in combination with a fluoropyrimidine. Cetuximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody against the growth factor receptor, has shown activity with and without irinotecan in subjects with colorectal cancer refractory to irinotecan alone. Cetuximab has also been shown to be safe and effective when administered with infusional 5-FU/folinic acid plus irinotecan. These results suggest that the addition of cetuximab to fluoropyrimidine/oxaliplatin-based regimen in the 1st line setting should be explored. The use of the oral fluoropyrimidine, capecitabine, to replace infusional 5FU has been widely used for improved convenience and possible safety. We have chosen a modified biweekly CapeOx (capecitabine plus oxaliplatin) regimen due to its improved tolerance and response rate with a fixed dose of capecitabine given its widespread practice and ease of use.
5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 36 is below the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.
Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →NYU Langone Health is the lead sponsor of 1,391 studies on the registry; 254 are open to participants now.
Of its 227 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 191 (84%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: Cetuximab · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Capecitabine
500 mg/m2, IV every two weeks
Also known as: Erbitux, C225
85 mg/m2, IV, q 2 weeks
Also known as: Eloxatin
2500 mg, po bid x 7 days every two weeks
Also known as: Xeloda
Response Rate for the Combination Treatment
The tumor response rate (RR) will be defined as the total number of subjects whose best response is partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) during the first six months of treatment, divided by the number of subjects.
Time frame: 6 months since the start of treatment
Toxicity Rates
# of subjects who experienced \>= grade 1 adverse event that is positively related to treatment.
Time frame: 1 year since the first treatment and every year after for up to 10 years
Time to Progression
Time to Treatment Failure (progression or death) will be defined as the time from the first day of treatment until the date Progressive Disease (PD) or death is first reported. Subjects who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Subjects who did not progress will be censored at the day of their last tumor assessment.
Time frame: 6 months since the start of treatment and every 3 months after treatment for up to 10 years
Survival
Survival will be defined as the number of days from the first day of therapy to the date of death. If the subject is lost to follow-up, survival will be censored on the last date the subject was known to be alive.
Time frame: 6 months since the start of treatment and every 3 months after treatment for up to 10 years
| Milestone | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Started | 36 |
| Completed | 5 |
| Not completed | 31 |
| Withdrew: Toxicity | 11 |
| Withdrew: Disease progression | 12 |
| Withdrew: Death | 3 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 3 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 2 |
The tumor response rate (RR) will be defined as the total number of subjects whose best response is partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) during the first six months of treatment, divided by the number of subjects.
| Participants | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Response Rate for the Combination Treatment | 21 |
# of subjects who experienced \>= grade 1 adverse event that is positively related to treatment.
| Participants | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Toxicity Rates | 36 |
Time to Treatment Failure (progression or death) will be defined as the time from the first day of treatment until the date Progressive Disease (PD) or death is first reported. Subjects who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Subjects who did not progress will be censored at the day of their last tumor assessment.
| Days | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Time to Progression | 275 (43 to 2822) |
Survival will be defined as the number of days from the first day of therapy to the date of death. If the subject is lost to follow-up, survival will be censored on the last date the subject was known to be alive.
| Days | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Survival | 417 (43 to 4166) |
Collected over 3 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin | 3/36 (8.3%) | 14/36 (38.9%) | 26/36 (72.2%) |
| Event | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| diarrheaGastrointestinal disorders | 4/36 |
| dehydrationGastrointestinal disorders | 3/36 |
| Obstruction - GiGastrointestinal disorders | 3/36 |
| fatigueGeneral disorders | 3/36 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/36 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 2/36 |
| InfectionImmune system disorders | 2/36 |
| SepsisInfections and infestations | 2/36 |
| Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders | 2/36 |
| Shortness Of BreathRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/36 |
| Event | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| NauseaGeneral disorders | 26/36 |
| Rash/desquamationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 25/36 |
| Neuropathy-sensoryNervous system disorders | 22/36 |
| Diarrhea - patients without colostomyGastrointestinal disorders | 20/36 |
| Fatigue (lethargy, malaise, asthenia)General disorders | 20/36 |
| AnorexiaPsychiatric disorders | 18/36 |
| Stomatitis/pharyngitis (oral/pharyngeal mucositis)General disorders | 17/36 |
| Abdominal pain or crampingGastrointestinal disorders | 12/36 |
| Dermatology/Skin-OtherSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 12/36 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 11/36 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Mean | 62 (37 to 80) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Female | 15 |
| Male | 21 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| Asian | 7 |
| Black or African American | 3 |
| White | 21 |
| Unknown | 5 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Cetuximab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin |
|---|---|
| United States | 36 |
This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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