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CompletedNCT00434057Updated Feb 14, 2012Results posted

Evaluation of Pigmented Skin Lesions With MelaFind(R) System

A Phase 3 interventional study of MelaFind(R) in Melanoma, sponsored by MELA Sciences, Inc.. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-02-14.

Sponsored by MELA Sciences, Inc. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,383
Allocation
Non-randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this clinical trial is to demonstrate that MelaFind®, a new instrument that uses machine vision for non-invasive early detection of cutaneous pigmented malignant melanoma, is safe and effective. MelaFind® acquires digital images of the lesion with illumination in different spectral bands, from visible to near infrared, and automatically analyzes these images. Diagnostic accuracy of MelaFind® and that of study dermatologists will be evaluated. The reference standard will be final interpretation of lesions by central dermatohistopathology.

02

Conditions studied

  • Melanoma

Keywords

  • Pigmented Skin Lesions
  • Dermatology
  • Skin Cancer
  • Melanoma
  • MelaFind
03

In context

Melanoma

3,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 520 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,383 is above the median of 38 across 2,351 interventional studies indexed under Melanoma.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

MELA Sciences, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • The lesion is pigmented (i.e., melanin, keratin, blood)
  • Clinical management of the lesion by the examining dermatologist is either biopsy of the lesion in toto, or 3-month follow-up of the lesion
  • The diameter of the pigmented area is between 2 and 22 millimeters
  • The lesion is accessible to the MelaFind hand-held imaging device
  • The patient, or a legally authorized representative, has consented to participate in the study and has signed the Informed Consent Form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a known allergy to isopropyl alcohol
  • The lesion has been previously biopsied, excised, or traumatized
  • The skin is not intact (e.g., open sores, ulcers, bleeding)
  • The lesion is within 1 cm of the eye
  • The lesion is on mucosal surfaces (e.g., lips, genitals)
  • The lesion is on palmar hands
  • The lesion is on plantar feet
  • The lesion is on or under nails
  • The lesion is located on or in an area of visible scarring
  • The lesion contains foreign matter (e.g., tattoo, splinter, marker)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,383 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions

    Pigmented skin lesions for which clinical management was prospectively determined to be biopsy of the lesion in toto

    Device: MelaFind(R)

Interventions

  • DeviceMelaFind(R)

    Biopsy ratio comparison

    Also known as: MF100, MelaFind Device System, MelaFind Device

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity and Specificity

    Sensitivity is the fraction of correctly identified cases of melanoma. Specificity is the fraction of correctly identified cases of non-melanoma.

    Time frame: Within 120 days of Data Lock

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biopsy Ratio

    Number of lesions bioopsied to melanomas detected

    Time frame: Within 120 days of Data Lock

  2. Exploratory Analyses

    Time frame: Within 365 days of Data Lock

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Results

Posted Nov 11, 2009

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneBiopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
Started1383
Completed1382
Not completed1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1

Outcome measures

PrimarySensitivity and Specificity

Sensitivity is the fraction of correctly identified cases of melanoma. Specificity is the fraction of correctly identified cases of non-melanoma.

Time frame:
Within 120 days of Data Lock
Reported as:
Mean · Ratio * 100
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ratio * 100Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
MelaFind sensitivity to melanoma98.2 (95.1 to 100)
MelaFind specificity for melanoma9.5 (6.1 to 12.9)
Statistical analysis
  • Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions · exact mid-P · p = 0.05 · Sensitivity to melanoma: 98 · 95% CI 95.1 to 100Of 127 melanomas, 114 melanomas had a pre-biopsy diagnosis of "Melanoma can not be ruled out" or "Not melanoma," which qualified them for primary endpoint analysis of sensitivity. MelaFind correctly identified 112/114 melanomas.
  • Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions · Chi-squared · p = 0.02
SecondaryBiopsy Ratio

Number of lesions bioopsied to melanomas detected

Time frame:
Within 120 days of Data Lock
Reported as:
Number

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryExploratory Analyses
Time frame:
Within 365 days of Data Lock

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions—0/1,383 (0%)0/1,383 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
<=18 years56
Between 18 and 65 years1056
>=65 years271
Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
Mean48 ± 18.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
Female745
Male638
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Biopsied Pigmented Skin Lesions
United States1383
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • Skin and Cancer Associates
    Plantation, Florida 33324, United States
  • Dermatology Associates of Tallahassee
    Tallahassee, Florida 32317, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Monheit G, Cognetta AB, Ferris L, Rabinovitz H, Gross K, Martini M, Grichnik JM, Mihm M, Prieto VG, Googe P, King R, Toledano A, Kabelev N, Wojton M, Gutkowicz-Krusin D. The performance of MelaFind: a prospective multicenter study. Arch Dermatol. 2011 Feb;147(2):188-94. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2010.302. Epub 2010 Oct 18. PubMed 20956633 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 14, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00434057
Lead sponsor
MELA Sciences, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 12, 2007
Start date
Jan 2007
Primary completion
Jul 2008
Completion
Jul 2008
Results posted
Nov 11, 2009
Last update
Feb 14, 2012

Study contacts

Dina Gutkowicz-Krusin, PhD
study director · Electro-Optical Sciences, Inc.
Joseph V Gulfo, MD, MBA
study director · Electro-Optical Sciences, Inc.
Harold S Rabinovitz, MD
study chair · Skin and Cancer Associates
Armand B Cognetta, Jr, MD
study chair · Dermatology Associates of Tallahassee

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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