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CompletedNCT00337987Updated Feb 27, 2015Results posted

A Pilot Study to Determine the Safety of the Combination of Ontak in Combination With CHOP in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ontak and CHOP (cyclophosphamide (C), adriamycin (H), vincristine (O), and prednisone (P)) chemotherapy in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, sponsored by Yale University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-02-27.

Sponsored by Yale University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
49
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The standard treatment for PTCL is CHOP (cyclophosphamide (C), adriamycin (H), vincristine (O), and prednisone (P)) chemotherapy. This study is attempting to determine whether adding other treatments to CHOP therapy will improve the chance of the disease going into remission or staying in remission. Because other drugs for T-cell lymphoma have not yet been given with CHOP, this study is looking at combining CHOP with ONTAK. ONTAK has been FDA approved for treatment of Cutaneous T cell Lymphoma and works by specifically binding to a protein on the surface of the tumor cells and killing the cell without causing damage to other types of cells in the body. Studies have shown that ONTAK has helped patients with PTCL who have failed chemotherapy.

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Conditions studied

  • Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
03

In context

Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral

607 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral; 133 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 49 is above the median of 39 across 529 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral.

Browse Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral studies →

Lead sponsor

Yale University is the lead sponsor of 1,763 studies on the registry; 292 are open to participants now.

Of its 217 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 128 (59%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathological diagnosis of peripheral T-cell lymphoma of one of following histologies as per the REAL classification: peripheral T-cell lymphoma (unspecified), anaplastic large cell lymphoma CD30+, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, nasal/nasal type T/NK cell lymphoma, intestinal T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, subcutaneous panniculitic T-cell lymphoma.
  • Treatment naive except for prior radiation or a single cycle of CHOP.
  • Patients must have at least one clear-cut bidimensionally measurable site by physical exam and/or computed tomography. Baseline measurements of measurable sites and evaluation of evaluable disease must be obtained within 4 weeks prior to registration to this study.
  • Prior radiation therapy for localized disease is allowed as long as the irradiated area is not at the mediastinal area or at the only site of measurable disease. Therapy must be completed at least 4 weeks before the enrollment in study.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
  • Age > 18 years old.
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve, indicated by absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm³, platelets ≥50,000/mm³(25,000/mm³ if thrombocytopenia secondary to bone marrow involvement by lymphoma), and hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL. These values must be obtained within 2 weeks before protocol entry.
  • Adequate liver function, indicated by bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤2 times the ULN or aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤2.0 times the ULN and albumin > 3.0 g/dl.
  • Adequate renal function, indicated by serum creatinine ≤2.5 mg/dL. Laboratory values must be obtained within 2 weeks before study entry.
  • Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males are strongly advised to use an accepted and effective method of contraception.
  • Able to give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diagnosis of Mycosis Fungoides or Sezary Syndrome
  • Patients with active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection.
  • Patients with known HIV infection are excluded. These patients are excluded because the potential to target activated T-cells, in a population of patients already at risk for T-cell depletion, would be a contraindication to therapy. HIV testing is not required.
  • Patients with active infections requiring specific anti-infective therapy are not eligible until all signs of infections are resolved and any continuing treatment is given on an outpatient basis.
  • Patients with previous anthracycline therapy (cumulative dose of > 100 mg/m2).
  • Patients with Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \< 50%.
  • Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding. These patients are excluded because the effects of this treatment on the fetus and young children are unknown.
  • Prior invasive malignancies within past 5 years.
  • Allergic to or history of allergy to diphtheria toxin or IL-2.
  • Preexisting severe cardiovascular disease (e.g. CHF, Severe CAD, cardiomyopathy, MI within past 3 months, arrhythmia) requiring ongoing treatment.
  • Ongoing antineoplastic chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal (excluding contraceptives) or immunotherapy, or investigational medications within past 30 days.
  • Patients with deep vein thrombosis within 3 months.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
49 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • DrugOntak

    ONTAK ( denileukin diftitox) is given at 18 mcg/kg/d (Days 1,2) plus CHOP therapy (Day 3) q 21 days x 6 cycles (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m²IV, doxorubicin 50 mg/m²IV day, vincristine 1.4 mg/m²IV day, and prednisone 100 mg q day PO days #3-7) plus, G-CSF support beginning on Day 4 to prevent neutropenia

    Also known as: DAB 389 IL-2

  • DrugCHOP (cyclophosphamide (C), adriamycin (H), vincristine (O), and prednisone (P)) chemotherapy

    ONTAK ( denileukin diftitox) is given at 18 mcg/kg/d (Days 1,2) plus CHOP therapy (Day 3) q 21 days x 6 cycles (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m²IV, doxorubicin 50 mg/m²IV day, vincristine 1.4 mg/m²IV day, and prednisone 100 mg q day PO days #3-7) plus, G-CSF support beginning on Day 4 to prevent neutropenia

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response or a Partial Response (PR)

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

    Time frame: After 4 years

  2. Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response (CR)

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

    Time frame: After 4 years

07

Results

Posted Feb 10, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDenileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Started49
Completed49
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response or a Partial Response (PR)

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Time frame:
After 4 years
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response or a Partial Response (PR)
participantsDenileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response or a Partial Response (PR)32
PrimaryNumber of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response (CR)

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Time frame:
After 4 years
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response (CR)
participantsDenileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Number of Patients That Achieved a Complete Response (CR)27

Adverse events

Collected over 4 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Denileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration—25/49 (51%)42/49 (85.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventDenileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Febrile NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5/49
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders4/49
LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders3/49
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders3/49
Cardiac ArrestCardiac disorders3/49
FeverGeneral disorders2/49
Allergic Reaction/AllergyImmune system disorders2/49
LymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/49
Death NOSGeneral disorders2/49
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 24
Most frequent other events
EventDenileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
FatigueGeneral disorders31/49
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders23/49
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders20/49
Neuropathy, sensoryMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders20/49
LeukocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders17/49
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ElevatedBlood and lymphatic system disorders17/49
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders17/49
HypoalbuminemiaHepatobiliary disorders17/49
FeverGeneral disorders16/49
LymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders15/49

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Denileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Median52 (23 to 80)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Denileukin Diftitox/CHOP Administration
Female26
Male23
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center at Yale University School of Medicine
    New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 27, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00337987
Lead sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
Eisai Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 20, 2006
Start date
Nov 2005
Primary completion
Dec 2007
Completion
Jan 2008
Results posted
Feb 10, 2015
Last update
Feb 27, 2015

Study contacts

Francine Foss, M.D.
principal investigator · Yale University
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Denileukin diftitox

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