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CompletedNCT00313508Updated Feb 21, 2014

Dendritic Cell Vaccination During Lymphoid Reconstruction

A Phase 1 interventional study of Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) and Fludarabine in Intraocular Melanoma and Melanoma (Skin), sponsored by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 16 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-02-21.

Sponsored by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter, dose-escalation study of fludarabine. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

The purpose of this study is to find out what side effects are caused in this study and whether Fludarabine with the dendritic cell vaccine (DC vaccine) can increase the ability of the immune system to recognize melanoma.

Read the detailed description

This is a dose ranging study of intranodal administration of autologous dendritic cells (DC) pulsed with tumor antigen class I peptides derived from MART-1 (26-35) (27L), gp100 (209-217 (210M), gp100 280-288 (288V), NY-ESO-1 157-165 (165V) and tyrosinase 207-215 as well as class II MART-1 (51-73), NY-ESO-1 (119-143), MAGE-3 (243-258) and tyrosinase (450-462) peptides preceded by Autologous Lymphocyte Infusion (ALI) and one of two doses of Fludarabine. The nine or ten amino acid peptides representing HLA-A2 restricted T cell epitopes of MART-1, gp100, NY-ESO-1 and tyrosinase will be pulsed onto autologous dendritic cells produced by incubation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained by apheresis with interleukin-4 (IL-4) and GM-CSF and pulsed with four helper peptides then matured with a cytokine cocktail including TNF-a, IL-6, IL-1b and PGE2. Melanoma antigen peptide-pulsed dendritic cells will be administered at a total dose of 10 million cells each for four intranodal injections to patients with chemotherapy-naïve metastatic melanoma.

DC matured with a cytokine cocktail and pulsed with class I and II peptides will be injected intranodally, weekly for two doses, then every two weeks for two doses, for a total of four injections to each cohort.

02

Conditions studied

  • Intraocular Melanoma
  • Melanoma (Skin)

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Keywords

  • stage IV melanoma
  • recurrent melanoma
  • ciliary body and choroid melanoma, medium/large size
  • recurrent intraocular melanoma
  • metastatic intraocular melanoma
  • extraocular extension melanoma
  • iris melanoma
03

In context

Melanoma

3,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 520 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 18 is below the median of 38 across 2,351 interventional studies indexed under Melanoma.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 533 studies on the registry; 74 are open to participants now.

Of its 99 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 57 (58%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Metastatic melanoma with measurable disease after attempted curative surgical therapy and without prior chemotherapy; adjuvant interferon or isolated limb perfusion is allowed.
  • Tumor tissue must be available for immunohistochemical analysis, and specimens will stained for MART-1/tyrosinase/NY-ESO-1 by immunohistochemical staining and will also be stained for HMB-45 by immunohistochemistry, and positivity for at least one will be an entry requirement.
  • Patients must be HLA-A *0201 positive by a DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis.
  • Serum creatinine of 2.0 mg/dl or less, total bilirubin of 2.0 mg/dl or less, and alanine transaminase/aspartic transaminase (ALT/AST) of less than 3X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Patients must be able to understand and sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved informed consent form.
  • Patients must have whit blood count (WBC) of 3000 or greater, platelets of 100,000 or greater, and hemoglobin of 9.0 gm/dl or more.
  • Patients must be seropositive for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).
  • Patients with unresectable stages III/IV uveal melanoma and metastatic mucosal melanoma will be eligible for this trial.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are undergoing or have undergone in the past month any other therapy for their melanoma, including radiation therapy, chemotherapy and adjuvant therapy.
  • Have major systemic infections, coagulation disorders, or other major medical illnesses (MI) of the cardiovascular or respiratory systems, or have had a documented MI in the last 6 months.
  • Require steroid therapy.
  • Are pregnant or lactating.
  • Are known to be positive for hepatitis BsAg, Hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody, since cells for DC cannot be grown in the laboratory when virus contaminated.
  • Have a prior history of uveitis or autoimmune inflammatory eye disease.
  • Have previously received the gp100 209-217 (210M), MART-1 26-35 (27L), gp100 280-288 (288V), tyrosinase 207-215 or NY-ESO-1 157-165 (165V) peptides.
  • Have had another malignancy other than cervical carcinoma-in-situ or basal cell

    /squamous cancer of the skin, unless they have undergone curative therapy more than 5 years ago and are still free of detectable disease.

  • Since this trial increase the risk of immunological impairment, patients with the following will be excluded from this trial: Hypogammaglobulinemia, Lymphocytopenia, History of impaired immune response, tuberculosis (TB) or positive purified protein derivative (PPD) unless they have received BCG vaccine.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    A: Peptide-pulsed DC, ALI and Low Dose Fludarabine

    Fludarabine: 5 mg/m\^2/day, Auto Lymphocyte Infusion, DC Infusion

    Biological: Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) · Drug: Fludarabine · Biological: Autologous Lymphocyte Infusion (ALI)

  • Experimental
    B: Peptide-pulsed DC, ALI and High Dose Fludarabine

    Fludarabine: 25 mg/m\^2/day, Auto Lymphocyte Infusion, DC Infusion

    Biological: Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) · Drug: Fludarabine · Biological: Autologous Lymphocyte Infusion (ALI)

Interventions

  • BiologicalAutologous Dendritic Cells (DC)

    Given intranodally

    Also known as: Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) pulsed with tumor antigen class I peptides derived from MART-1 (26-35) (27L), gp100, (209-217 (210M), gp100 280-288 (288V), NY-ESO-1 157-165 (165V) and tyrosinase 207-215, as well as class II MART-1 (51-73), NY-ESO-1 (119-143), MAGE-3 (243-258) and tyrosinase, (450-462) peptides preceded by Autologous Lymphocyte Infusion (ALI) and one of two doses of, Fludarabine.

  • DrugFludarabine

    Fludarabine will be administered intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, daily for 5 consecutive days.

    Also known as: fludarabine phosphate, FLUDARA

  • BiologicalAutologous Lymphocyte Infusion (ALI)

    Infusion

    Also known as: ALI

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Overall Survival is defined as the time from first day of treatment to time of death due to any cause. If a patient is still alive, survival time is censored at the time of last follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 years, 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Progression-Free Survival is defined as the time from first day of treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause. If a patient has not progressed or died, progression-free survival is censored at the time of last follow-up. Evaluation of target lesions: Progressive Disease (PD)- At least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as references the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    Time frame: 3 years, 6 months

  2. Time to Progression (TTP)

    Time to Progression is defined as the time from first day of treatment to the first observation of disease progression or death due to disease. If failure has not occurred, failure time is censored at the time of last follow-up. Evaluation of target lesions: Progressive Disease (PD)- At least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as references the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    Time frame: 3 years, 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
    Tampa, Florida 33612-9497, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 21, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00313508
Lead sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 12, 2006
Start date
Feb 2006
Primary completion
Mar 2012
Completion
Mar 2012
Last update
Feb 21, 2014

Study contacts

Jeffrey S. Weber, M.D., Ph.D.
principal investigator · H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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