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CompletedNCT00306202Updated Feb 26, 2021Results posted

Study of Dasatinib in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia

A Phase 1 interventional study of Dasatinib and Dasatinib in Leukemia, sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Completed at 13 sites in 6 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Months to 20 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-26.

Sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
63
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
12 Months to 20 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this clinical research study was to establish a recommended phase 2 once daily (QD) dose of dasatinib and to assess the efficacy of the investigational drug for relapsed or refractory (resistant to previous treatment) leukemia in children and adolescents. The side effects that this oral investigational drug may have in children, and the levels of the drug in the blood, will be studied at different doses.

02

Conditions studied

  • Leukemia

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Keywords

  • Relapsed and Refractory Leukemia
03

In context

Leukemia

5,441 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia; 636 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 63 is above the median of 38 across 4,247 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia.

Browse Leukemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Bristol-Myers Squibb is the lead sponsor of 1,538 studies on the registry; 116 are open to participants now.

Of its 429 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 223 (52%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Months to 20 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ph-positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in chronic, accelerated or blast phase or Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with imatinib-resistant disease or intolerance to imatinib.
  • Ph-negative acute leukemia in second or subsequent relapse
  • Age >1 and \<21 years
  • Lansky or Karnofsky scale >60
  • Life expectancy >3 weeks
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects for whom potentially-curative therapy was available, including electing immediate [ie, planned \<45 days] stem-cell transplantation. Subjects in Stratum 1 were to have had an ongoing identical HLA donor search, and may have discontinued study if a donor became available.)
  • Subjects with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) disease (eg, convulsions due to their CNS disease).
  • Subjects who had not recovered from acute toxicity of previous therapy.
  • Clinically-significant disorder of platelet function (eg, von Willebrand's disease) or ongoing gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Serious uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease
  • Use of any investigational agent or any other anticancer agent within 14 days prior to treatment start.
  • Prior therapy with dasatinib
  • Subjects taking medications that irreversibly inhibit platelet function or anticoagulants.
  • Subjects taking certain medications that are accepted to have a risk of causing QTc prolongation.
  • Women of Child Bearing Potential with a positive pregnancy test prior to study drug administration.
  • Expected noncompliance, or unable to have regular follow-up due to psychologic, social, familial, or geographic reasons.
  • Subjects who are compulsorily detained for legal reasons or treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (eg, infectious disease) illness must not be enrolled into this study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
63 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

    Participants with imatinib-resistant Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase (CP)

    Drug: Dasatinib

  • Experimental
    Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Participants with imatinib-resistant or imatinib-intolerant Ph+ CML in accelerated phase (AP), or in myeloid blast phase (MBP), or in lymphoid blast phase (LBP); or relapsed or refractory Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) after imatinib use; or second or subsequent relapse of Ph+ acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

    Drug: Dasatinib

  • Experimental
    Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)

    Participants with second or subsequent relapse of Ph- ALL or Ph- AML

    Drug: Dasatinib

Interventions

  • DrugDasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, If necessary in participants who could not swallow, tablets were dispersed into 30 cc of 100% fruit juice with no preservatives (minute maid lemonade or orange juice or apple juice). Starting Dose Level of 60 mg/m\^2; Escalated/Dose Level 2 of 80 mg/m\^2. Once daily (QD), as long as clinical benefit was maintained. Intra-participant dose escalation was allowed based on tolerance and on individual response. The starting dose for subsequent participants in a stratum may have been escalated depending on safety, assessed by prior intra-participant dose-escalation, and lack of efficacy in previous participants. Treatment courses were defined as 3 weeks (21 days plus any required delay); for participants who stayed on treatment \> 12 months, courses after 12 months were defined in quartiles of 13 weeks. Participants were to be followed until death or up to 5 years after end-of-treatment (EOT).

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

  • DrugDasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, If necessary in participants who could not swallow, tablets were dispersed into 30 cc of 100% fruit juice with no preservatives (minute maid lemonade or orange juice or apple juice). Starting Dose Level of 60 mg/m\^2; Escalated/Dose Level 2 of 80 mg/m\^2. QD, as long as clinical benefit was maintained. Intra-participant dose escalation was allowed based on tolerance and on individual response. The starting dose for subsequent participants in a stratum may have been escalated depending on safety, assessed by prior intra-participant dose-escalation, and lack of efficacy in previous participants. Treatment courses were defined as 3 weeks (21 days plus any required delay); for participants who stayed on treatment \> 12 months, courses after 12 months were defined in quartiles of 13 weeks. Participants were to be followed until death or up to 5 years after EOT.

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

  • DrugDasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, If necessary in participants who could not swallow, tablets were dispersed into 30 cc of 100% fruit juice with no preservatives (minute maid lemonade or orange juice or apple juice). Starting Dose Level of 60 mg/m\^2; Escalated/Dose level 2 of 80 mg/m\^2, Escalated/Dose level 3 of 100 mg/m\^2, and Escalated/Dose level 4 of 120 mg/m\^2. QD, as long as clinical benefit was maintained. Intra-participant dose escalation was allowed based on tolerance and on individual response. The starting dose for subsequent participants in a stratum may have been escalated depending on safety, assessed by prior intra-participant dose-escalation, and lack of efficacy in previous participants. Treatment courses were defined as 3 weeks (21 days plus any required delay); for participants who stayed on treatment \> 12 months, courses after 12 months were defined in quartiles of 13 weeks. Participants were to be followed until death or up to 5 years after EOT.

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Recommended Phase II Dose of Dasatinib in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia

    The recommended phase 2 dasatinib dose was determined based on efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic data obtained at the prespecified dose levels.

    Time frame: From the date of first dose to end-of-treatment (EOT) (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range:2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Related Deaths, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Adverse Events (AEs) by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0.

    AE: New untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not have causal relationship with this treatment. SAE: Untoward medical event that at any dose: results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, drug dependency/abuse; life-threatening, an important medical event, a congenital anomaly/birth defect; requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization. Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling.

    Time frame: From the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  2. Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    DLTs: AEs which were at least possibly drug-related occurring within first 3 weeks of dasatinib therapy (toxicities occurring after 21 days were also considered) and are:- --Any nonhematologic clinically-apparent toxicity of Grade(GR)≥3 occurring despite appropriate medical management and GR4 laboratory abnormality/GR3 lasting ≥7 days --GR4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia lasting ≥7 days and not explained by the presence of leukemia after hematopoietic reconstitution --Any clinically important toxicity of GR≥2 requiring treatment discontinuation or interruption ≥7 days.

    Time frame: From the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  3. Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. WBC: GR1=\<LLN-3.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<3.0-2.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<2.0-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<1.0\*10\^9/L. ANC: GR1=\<LLN-1.5\*10\^9 /L; GR2=\<1.5-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<1.0-0.5\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<0.5\*10\^9/L. Hemoglobin: GR1=\<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=\<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3=\<8.0-6.5g/dL; GR4=\<6.5g/dL. Platelets: GR1=\<LLN-75.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<75.0-50.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<50.0-25.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<25.0\*10\^9/L.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, then every 3 weeks, then every 3 months after 1 Year, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  4. Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Low calcium: GR1=\<LLN-8.0 mg/dL, GR2=\<8.0-7.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<7.0-6.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<6.0 mg/dL; Low magnesium: GR1=\<LLN-1.2 mg/dL, GR2=\<1.2-0.9 mg/dL, GR3=\<0.9-0.7 mg/dL, GR4=\<0.7 mg/dL; Low phosphate: GR1=\<LLN - 2.5 mg/dL, GR2=\<2.5 - 2.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<2.0 - 1.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<1.0 mg/dL.

    Time frame: Days 22 and 43, then every 12 weeks, then every 24 weeks after 24 months of treatment, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  5. Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. AST and ALT: GR1=\>ULN-2.5\*ULN; GR2=\>2.5-5.0\*ULN; GR3=\>5.0-20.0\*ULN; GR4:\>20.0\*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3-10\*ULN, GR4=\>10\*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3.0-6.0\*ULN, GR4=\>6.0\*ULN.

    Time frame: Days 22 and 43, then every 12 weeks, then every 24 weeks after 24 months of treatment, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  6. Number of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Any Time in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that is either complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) or partial cytogenetic response (PCyR). CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

    Time frame: Strata 1 and 2/3: At Week 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Week 4, 19, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  7. Number of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) Within First 12 and 24 Weeks

    Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

    Time frame: After completion of Week 12 and 24 (measured at Weeks 13 and 25)

  8. Best Cytogenetic Response (CyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Best CyR was assessed based on the percentages of Ph+ metaphases of ≥20 analyzed metaphases in BM sample. Participants with complete, partial, minor, minimal, or no CyR. Refer to Outcome Measure 7 for definitions of CCyR and PCyR. Minor CyR:\>35%-65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Minimal CyR:\>65%-95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. No CyR:\>95%-100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Unable to determine:Participants without valid cytogenetic assessment (i.e., at least 1 metaphase observed and number of Ph+ metaphases smaller than total number of metaphases \[%Ph+ \<100%\]).

    Time frame: Strata 1 and 2/3: At Weeks 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Weeks 4, 19, 25, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  9. Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) or Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Recommended Phase II Dose

    Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

    Time frame: Strata 1 and 2/3: At Week 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Week 4, 19, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  10. Time to Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Defined as time (in days) from the first dose of dasatinib until criteria were first met for MCyR. MCyR: A CyR that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% confidence interval (CI) for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: Strata 1 and 2/3: At Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37, then every 12 weeks; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Weeks 4, 19, 31; until first MCyR (maximum participant time to first MCyR of 92 days).

  11. Duration of Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders (Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML])

    Defined as the time (in months) from the first day that all criteria were met for MCyR until the date of progression (based on the Investigator's assessment) or death (for participants whose best responses were MCyR and CCyR respectively). MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: From the date of first MCyR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 48.6 months)

  12. Duration of Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML]

    Defined as time (in months) from the first day that all criteria were met for CCyR until the date of progression (based on the Investigator's assessment) or death (for participants whose best response was CCyR). CCyR = 0% Ph+ metaphases of ≥ 20 analyzed metaphases in BM aspiration. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: From the date of first CCyR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 45.1 months)

  13. Number of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) at Any Time in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) and Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)

    Defined as participants having as best response complete hematologic response (CHR) or CHR with incomplete platelet recovery (CHRp). Criteria: CHR-WBC in Peripheral Blood (PB):≤ULN; Immature cells in PB:No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, metamyelocytes; Platelet count (untransfused):≥100,000/mm\^3 and ≤450,000/mm\^3; ANC:≥ 1000/mm\^3; Blasts in BM:\<5%; Extra medullary disease:No extramedullary leukemia, including no hepato or splenomegaly (regardless of CNS involvement). CHRp-CHR except platelet count (untransfused) \& ANC:20,000/mm\^3 ≤platelet \<100,000/mm\^3 \& /or 500/mm\^3 ≤ANC ≤1000/mm\^3.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; at Week 10 (only stratum 4); then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT(Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  14. Number of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) Within First 6 and 24 Weeks

    Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Criteria: CHR-WBC in PB:≤ULN; Immature cells in PB:No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, metamyelocytes; Platelet count (untransfused):≥100,000/mm\^3 and ≤450,000/mm\^3; ANC:≥ 1000/mm\^3; Blasts in BM:\<5%; Extra medullary disease:No extramedullary leukemia, including no hepato or splenomegaly (regardless of CNS involvement). CHRp-CHR except platelet count (untransfused) and ANC:20,000/mm\^3 ≤platelet \<100,000/mm\^3 and /or 500/mm\^3 ≤ANC ≤1000/mm\^3.

    Time frame: After completion of Week 6 and 24 (measured at weeks 7 and 25)

  15. Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

    HR: Determined by complete blood count (CBC), differential, and platelet count (PLT). Criteria for complete hematologic response (CHR): WBC in PB: \<10,000/mm\^3; Immature cells in PB: No blasts or promyelocytes (myelocytes + metamyelocytes) \<5%; Basophils in PB: \<5%; Platelet count (untransfused): \<450,000/mm\^3; Extra medullary disease: No extramedullary leukemia, including no splenomegaly. Unconfirmed HR = All criteria met. Confirmed HR = Criteria for HR fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])

  16. Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    HR was determined by CBC, differential, and platelet count. Refer to outcome measure 15 for criteria for CHR and CHRp. Criteria for minor hematologic response (MiHR): CHRp except blasts in BM-≥5% and ≤15% blasts in BM. Unconfirmed HR = All criteria met. periph=peripheral. Confirmed HR = Criteria for HR fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks up to 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  17. Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)

    HR was determined by CBC, differential, and platelet count. Unable to determine = Participants without any valid hematologic assessments.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  18. Time to Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (PH+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Defined as time (in days) from first dose of dasatinib until the first day MaHR criteria were met, provided they were confirmed later (after 28 days) with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. MaHR: Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Refer to Outcome Measure 15 for criteria for CHR and CHRp. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and a 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; until confirmed MaHR (maximum participant time to first MaHR of 44 days).

  19. Time to Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Time to CHR is the time (in days) from first dose of dasatinib until the first day CHR criteria were met, provided they were confirmed later after 28 days with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. Refer to Outcome Measure 16 for criteria to CHR in Stratum 1 and to Outcome Measure 15 for criteria for CHR in Stratum 2/3. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and a 2-sided 95% CI for median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; at Week 4, 19, 31 (only stratum 2/3); then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; until criteria was first met for CHR (maximum participant time to first CHR of 65 days).

  20. Duration of Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Duration of MaHR is the time (in months) from the first day criteria were met for MaHR, provided they were confirmed later at least after 28 days with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval, until death or progression was first observed. MaHR: Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Refer to outcome measure 20 for criteria for CHR or CHRp. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: From the date of first confirmed MaHR to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 37 months).

  21. Duration of Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Duration of CHR is the time (in months) from the first day criteria were met for CHR, provided they were confirmed later (after 28 days) with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval until death or progression was first observed. Refer to Outcome Measure 20 for criteria for CHR (Stratum 1) and Outcome Measure 19 for CHR (Stratum 2/3). The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: From the date of first confirmed CHR to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 50 months).

  22. Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

    A participant was said to have a confirmed HR if all the criteria for HR were fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. HR observed in stratum 1 was CHR. Refer to Outcome Measure 20 for criteria for CHR. The Clopper and Pearson method was used to compute 95% exact CIs.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])

  23. Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    A participant is said to have a confirmed HR if criteria for HR were fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. Confirmed HR observed in stratum 2/3 was either CHR or MaHR or overall hematologic response (OHR). Refer to Outcome Measure 19 for criteria for CHR and MaHR. OHR is defined as MaHR or MiHR. MiHR=CHRp except blasts in BM (≥ 5% and ≤ 15% blasts in BM). The Clopper and Pearson method was used to compute 95% exact CIs.

    Time frame: Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  24. Number of Participants With Molecular Responses in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

    Molecular response was calculated by measuring p210 variant of BCR-ABL transcripts in blood during treatment using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay. Major molecular response (MMR): Ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 or 0.1% on the international scale. Complete molecular response (CMR): Complete absence of BCR-ABL or the ratio is \<10\^-4.5 or 0.00316% on the international scale. Confirmed MMR or CMR = Criteria met again \>6 weeks. BCR-ABL=the fused gene found in participants with this type of CML.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy), After hematologic response, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])

  25. Number of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

    Molecular response was calculated by measuring BCR-ABL transcripts in blood during treatment using qPCR assay. MMR: Ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 or a ≥3 log reduction from baseline in participants with p190 variant; ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 on the international scale in participants with p210 variant. BCR-ABL=the fused gene found in participants with this type of CML.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy), After hematologic response, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  26. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time in months from 1st first dose until progression (resistance or refractory disease) or death was first documented by investigator. Progressive disease: Resistant disease for which investigator may electively stop treatment or refractory disease requiring cessation of study treatment. The PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median PFS time was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley.

    Time frame: From the date of randomization to date of progression, death, last tumor assessment, or 5 years after EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  27. Overall Survival (OS)

    Defined as time in months from start of study therapy to death. The OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median OS time was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

    Time frame: From start of study therapy until death or 5 years after EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

  28. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) by Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  29. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. T 1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value in plasma.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  30. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Dose Normalized Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma normalized for different dasatinib dose levels.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  31. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC\[0-T\] is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration, normalized by dasatinib dose level.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  32. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC (0-inf) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time, normalized by dasatinib dose level.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  33. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  34. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  35. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(0-T) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  36. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(INF) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  37. Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. T 1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value in plasma.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  38. Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  39. Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  40. Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group

    PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(0-T) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration.

    Time frame: During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).

  41. Concentration of Dasatinib in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) by Dose Level and Age Group

    Concentration of dasatinib in CSF was assessed only in participants who had lumbar puncture during the treatment. y=years

    Time frame: 4 hours after oral dose

  42. Number of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at Baseline: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum 2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML

    BCR-ABL, also referred to as the Philadelphia chromosome, is formed from the fusion of the BCR gene on chromosome 22 with the ABL gene on chromosome 9.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy)

  43. Number of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at End-of-Treatment: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML

    BCR-ABL = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

    Time frame: At EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])

  44. Number of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at Baseline

    FLT3 and KIT = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy)

  45. Number of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at End-Of-Treatment

    FLT3 and KIT = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

    Time frame: At EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])

Other outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Hematologic Toxicity at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. White Blood Cell (WBC):GR1=\<LLN-3.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<3.0-2.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<2.0-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<1.0\*10\^9/L. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): GR1=\<LLN-1.5\*10\^9 /L; GR2=\<1.5-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<1.0-0.5\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<0.5\*10\^9/L. Hemoglobin: GR1=\<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=\<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3=\<8.0-6.5g/dL; GR4=\<6.5g/dL. Platelets: GR1=\<LLN-75.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<75.0-50.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<50.0-25.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<25.0\*10\^9/L. LLN=lower limit of normal.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)

  2. Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase(ALT): GR1=\>ULN-2.5\*ULN; GR2=\>2.5-5.0\*ULN; GR3=\>5.0-20.0\*ULN; GR4=\>20.0\*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3-10\*ULN, GR4=\>10\*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3.0-6.0\*ULN, GR4=\>6.0\*ULN. ULN=upper limit of normal.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)

  3. Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

    GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Low calcium: GR1=\<LLN-8.0 mg/dL, GR2=\<8.0-7.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<7.0-6.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<6.0 mg/dL; Low magnesium: GR1=\<LLN-1.2 mg/dL, GR2=\<1.2-0.9 mg/dL, GR3=\<0.9-0.7 mg/dL, GR4=\<0.7 mg/dL; Low phosphate: GR1=\<LLN - 2.5 mg/dL, GR2=\<2.5 - 2.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<2.0 - 1.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<1.0 mg/dL.

    Time frame: At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)

07

Results

Posted Jul 23, 2012

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Started171724
Completed171724
Not completed000

Outcome measures

PrimaryRecommended Phase II Dose of Dasatinib in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia

The recommended phase 2 dasatinib dose was determined based on efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic data obtained at the prespecified dose levels.

Time frame:
From the date of first dose to end-of-treatment (EOT) (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range:2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · mg/m^2 QD
Recommended Phase II Dose of Dasatinib in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia
mg/m^2 QDStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Recommended Phase II Dose of Dasatinib in Children and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia6080NA
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Related Deaths, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Adverse Events (AEs) by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0.

AE: New untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not have causal relationship with this treatment. SAE: Untoward medical event that at any dose: results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, drug dependency/abuse; life-threatening, an important medical event, a congenital anomaly/birth defect; requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization. Grade 3 = Severe; Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling.

Time frame:
From the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Related Deaths, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), and Adverse Events (AEs) by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0.
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
Drug-Related Deaths00000000
Drug-Related SAEs11232222
Drug-Related AEs Leading to Discontinuation00001010
Grade 3/4 AEs53433432
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)

DLTs: AEs which were at least possibly drug-related occurring within first 3 weeks of dasatinib therapy (toxicities occurring after 21 days were also considered) and are:- --Any nonhematologic clinically-apparent toxicity of Grade(GR)≥3 occurring despite appropriate medical management and GR4 laboratory abnormality/GR3 lasting ≥7 days --GR4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia lasting ≥7 days and not explained by the presence of leukemia after hematopoietic reconstitution --Any clinically important toxicity of GR≥2 requiring treatment discontinuation or interruption ≥7 days.

Time frame:
From the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)00001001
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. WBC: GR1=\<LLN-3.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<3.0-2.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<2.0-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<1.0\*10\^9/L. ANC: GR1=\<LLN-1.5\*10\^9 /L; GR2=\<1.5-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<1.0-0.5\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<0.5\*10\^9/L. Hemoglobin: GR1=\<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=\<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3=\<8.0-6.5g/dL; GR4=\<6.5g/dL. Platelets: GR1=\<LLN-75.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<75.0-50.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<50.0-25.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<25.0\*10\^9/L.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, then every 3 weeks, then every 3 months after 1 Year, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
WBC GR164211100
WBC GR201330111
WBC GR300010210
WBC GR400132231
ANC GR133110000
ANC GR240221000
ANC GR312200202
ANC GR401344463
Platelet GR144020000
Platelet GR201021000
Platelet GR320410111
Platelet GR400434555
Hemoglobin GR134100000
Hemoglobin GR241532333
Hemoglobin GR300143132
Hemoglobin GR400100200
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Low calcium: GR1=\<LLN-8.0 mg/dL, GR2=\<8.0-7.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<7.0-6.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<6.0 mg/dL; Low magnesium: GR1=\<LLN-1.2 mg/dL, GR2=\<1.2-0.9 mg/dL, GR3=\<0.9-0.7 mg/dL, GR4=\<0.7 mg/dL; Low phosphate: GR1=\<LLN - 2.5 mg/dL, GR2=\<2.5 - 2.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<2.0 - 1.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<1.0 mg/dL.

Time frame:
Days 22 and 43, then every 12 weeks, then every 24 weeks after 24 months of treatment, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
Low Calcium GR130222010
Low Calcium GR200110221
Low Calcium GR300000010
Low Calcium GR400000000
Low magnesium GR111501041
Low Magnesium GR200000000
Low Magnesium GR300000000
Low Magnesium GR400000000
Low Phosphate GR121220221
Low Phosphate GR210010211
Low Phosphate GR300001011
Low Phosphate GR400000000
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. AST and ALT: GR1=\>ULN-2.5\*ULN; GR2=\>2.5-5.0\*ULN; GR3=\>5.0-20.0\*ULN; GR4:\>20.0\*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3-10\*ULN, GR4=\>10\*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3.0-6.0\*ULN, GR4=\>6.0\*ULN.

Time frame:
Days 22 and 43, then every 12 weeks, then every 24 weeks after 24 months of treatment, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
AST GR113531422
AST GR200211111
AST GR300121100
AST GR400000000
High ALT GR144420232
High ALT GR200211210
High ALT GR300101201
High ALT GR400020000
Total Bilirubin GR120110120
Total Bilirubin GR201001211
Total Bilirubin GR310000000
Total Bilirubin GR400000000
High Serum Creatinine GR111111000
High Serum Creatinine GR200100010
High Serum Creatinine GR300000000
High Serum Creatinine GR400000000
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Any Time in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that is either complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) or partial cytogenetic response (PCyR). CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

Time frame:
Strata 1 and 2/3: At Week 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Week 4, 19, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Any Time in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
Number of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Any Time in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)9647
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) Within First 12 and 24 Weeks

Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

Time frame:
After completion of Week 12 and 24 (measured at Weeks 13 and 25)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) Within First 12 and 24 Weeks
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
MCyR within first 12 weeks62
MCyR within first 24 weeks95
SecondaryBest Cytogenetic Response (CyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Best CyR was assessed based on the percentages of Ph+ metaphases of ≥20 analyzed metaphases in BM sample. Participants with complete, partial, minor, minimal, or no CyR. Refer to Outcome Measure 7 for definitions of CCyR and PCyR. Minor CyR:\>35%-65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Minimal CyR:\>65%-95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. No CyR:\>95%-100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Unable to determine:Participants without valid cytogenetic assessment (i.e., at least 1 metaphase observed and number of Ph+ metaphases smaller than total number of metaphases \[%Ph+ \<100%\]).

Time frame:
Strata 1 and 2/3: At Weeks 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Weeks 4, 19, 25, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Best Cytogenetic Response (CyR) in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
No Response (>95% - 100%)1001
Minimal (>65% - 95%)0000
Minor (>35% - 65%)1000
Partial (>0% - 35%)1000
Complete (0%)8648
Unable to determine0040
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) or Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Recommended Phase II Dose

Cytogenetic responses were based on the karyotype analysis of the percentage of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. At least 20 metaphase cells from a BM sample were evaluated. MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM.

Time frame:
Strata 1 and 2/3: At Week 7, 13, then every 12 weeks, and EOT; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Week 4, 19, 31 (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) or Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at Recommended Phase II Dose
percentage of participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
CCyR72.7 (39.0 to 94.0)88.9 (51.8 to 99.7)
MCyR81.8 (48.2 to 97.7)88.9 (51.8 to 99.7)
SecondaryTime to Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Defined as time (in days) from the first dose of dasatinib until criteria were first met for MCyR. MCyR: A CyR that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% confidence interval (CI) for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
Strata 1 and 2/3: At Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37, then every 12 weeks; Stratum 2/3: Additionally at Weeks 4, 19, 31; until first MCyR (maximum participant time to first MCyR of 92 days).
Reported as:
Median · days
Time to Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
daysStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Time to Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)75.0 (43.0 to 92.0)33.5 (22.0 to 43.0)
SecondaryDuration of Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders (Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML])

Defined as the time (in months) from the first day that all criteria were met for MCyR until the date of progression (based on the Investigator's assessment) or death (for participants whose best responses were MCyR and CCyR respectively). MCyR: A cytogenetic response that was either CCyR or PCyR. CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. PCyR: \>0% to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
From the date of first MCyR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 48.6 months)
Reported as:
Median · months
Duration of Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders (Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML])
monthsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Duration of Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) in Responders (Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML])52.2 (10.0 to 56.1)4.6 (1.2 to 17.4)
SecondaryDuration of Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML]

Defined as time (in months) from the first day that all criteria were met for CCyR until the date of progression (based on the Investigator's assessment) or death (for participants whose best response was CCyR). CCyR = 0% Ph+ metaphases of ≥ 20 analyzed metaphases in BM aspiration. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
From the date of first CCyR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 45.1 months)
Reported as:
Median · months
Duration of Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML]
monthsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Duration of Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) in Responders: Stratum 1 [Ph+ CP-CML] and Stratum 2/3 [Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML]48.1 (10.0 to 56.1)4.6 (1.2 to 17.4)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) at Any Time in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) and Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)

Defined as participants having as best response complete hematologic response (CHR) or CHR with incomplete platelet recovery (CHRp). Criteria: CHR-WBC in Peripheral Blood (PB):≤ULN; Immature cells in PB:No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, metamyelocytes; Platelet count (untransfused):≥100,000/mm\^3 and ≤450,000/mm\^3; ANC:≥ 1000/mm\^3; Blasts in BM:\<5%; Extra medullary disease:No extramedullary leukemia, including no hepato or splenomegaly (regardless of CNS involvement). CHRp-CHR except platelet count (untransfused) \& ANC:20,000/mm\^3 ≤platelet \<100,000/mm\^3 \& /or 500/mm\^3 ≤ANC ≤1000/mm\^3.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; at Week 10 (only stratum 4); then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT(Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) at Any Time in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) and Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)
participantsStratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
Number of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) at Any Time in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) and Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)260000
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) Within First 6 and 24 Weeks

Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Criteria: CHR-WBC in PB:≤ULN; Immature cells in PB:No blasts, promyelocytes, myelocytes, metamyelocytes; Platelet count (untransfused):≥100,000/mm\^3 and ≤450,000/mm\^3; ANC:≥ 1000/mm\^3; Blasts in BM:\<5%; Extra medullary disease:No extramedullary leukemia, including no hepato or splenomegaly (regardless of CNS involvement). CHRp-CHR except platelet count (untransfused) and ANC:20,000/mm\^3 ≤platelet \<100,000/mm\^3 and /or 500/mm\^3 ≤ANC ≤1000/mm\^3.

Time frame:
After completion of Week 6 and 24 (measured at weeks 7 and 25)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Major Hematologic Response (MaHR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML) Within First 6 and 24 Weeks
participantsStratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
MaHR within first 6 weeks25
MaHR within first 24 weeks26
SecondaryBest Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

HR: Determined by complete blood count (CBC), differential, and platelet count (PLT). Criteria for complete hematologic response (CHR): WBC in PB: \<10,000/mm\^3; Immature cells in PB: No blasts or promyelocytes (myelocytes + metamyelocytes) \<5%; Basophils in PB: \<5%; Platelet count (untransfused): \<450,000/mm\^3; Extra medullary disease: No extramedullary leukemia, including no splenomegaly. Unconfirmed HR = All criteria met. Confirmed HR = Criteria for HR fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
Best Confirmed HR-Complete106
Best Confirmed HR-No Response10
Best Unconfirmed Hematologic Response-Complete106
Best Unconfirmed Hematologic Response-No Response10
SecondaryBest Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

HR was determined by CBC, differential, and platelet count. Refer to outcome measure 15 for criteria for CHR and CHRp. Criteria for minor hematologic response (MiHR): CHRp except blasts in BM-≥5% and ≤15% blasts in BM. Unconfirmed HR = All criteria met. periph=peripheral. Confirmed HR = Criteria for HR fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks up to 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
participantsStratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
Best Confirmed HR-Complete15
Best Confirmed HR-Complete except periph. recovery11
Best Confirmed HR-No Response63
Best Unconfirmed HR-Complete37
Best Unconfirmed HR-Minor01
Best Unconfirmed HR-No Response51
SecondaryBest Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)

HR was determined by CBC, differential, and platelet count. Unable to determine = Participants without any valid hematologic assessments.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Best Hematologic Response (HR) At Any Time: Stratum 4 (Ph- ALL/AML)
participantsStratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2)Stratum 4 Ph- ALL/AML (Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2)
Best Confirmed HR-No Response5666
Best Confirmed HR-Unable to Determine1000
Best Unconfirmed HR-No Response5666
Best Unconfirmed HR-Unable to Determine1000
SecondaryTime to Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (PH+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Defined as time (in days) from first dose of dasatinib until the first day MaHR criteria were met, provided they were confirmed later (after 28 days) with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. MaHR: Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Refer to Outcome Measure 15 for criteria for CHR and CHRp. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and a 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; until confirmed MaHR (maximum participant time to first MaHR of 44 days).
Reported as:
Median · days
Time to Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (PH+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
daysStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Time to Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (PH+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)36.0 (29.0 to 42.0)
SecondaryTime to Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Time to CHR is the time (in days) from first dose of dasatinib until the first day CHR criteria were met, provided they were confirmed later after 28 days with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. Refer to Outcome Measure 16 for criteria to CHR in Stratum 1 and to Outcome Measure 15 for criteria for CHR in Stratum 2/3. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and a 2-sided 95% CI for median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; at Week 4, 19, 31 (only stratum 2/3); then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; until criteria was first met for CHR (maximum participant time to first CHR of 65 days).
Reported as:
Median · days
Time to Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)
daysStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Time to Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)21.5 (16.0 to 23.0)39.5 (36.0 to 44.0)
SecondaryDuration of Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Duration of MaHR is the time (in months) from the first day criteria were met for MaHR, provided they were confirmed later at least after 28 days with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval, until death or progression was first observed. MaHR: Defined as participants having as best response a CHR or CHRp. Refer to outcome measure 20 for criteria for CHR or CHRp. The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
From the date of first confirmed MaHR to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 37 months).
Reported as:
Median · months
Duration of Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)
monthsStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Duration of Major Hematologic Response (MaHR): Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)4.4 (3.5 to NA)
SecondaryDuration of Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Duration of CHR is the time (in months) from the first day criteria were met for CHR, provided they were confirmed later (after 28 days) with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval until death or progression was first observed. Refer to Outcome Measure 20 for criteria for CHR (Stratum 1) and Outcome Measure 19 for CHR (Stratum 2/3). The Kaplan-Meier plot was used. A 2-sided, 95% CI for the median was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
From the date of first confirmed CHR to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 50 months).
Reported as:
Median · months
Duration of Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)
monthsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Duration of Complete Hematologic Response (CHR): Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML) and Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)NA (14.3 to NA)7.3 (3.5 to NA)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

A participant was said to have a confirmed HR if all the criteria for HR were fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. HR observed in stratum 1 was CHR. Refer to Outcome Measure 20 for criteria for CHR. The Clopper and Pearson method was used to compute 95% exact CIs.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 7, 13, 25, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)
percentage of participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)90.9 (58.7 to 99.8)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)

A participant is said to have a confirmed HR if criteria for HR were fulfilled again at least 28 days after they first met with no concomitant use of anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this interval. Confirmed HR observed in stratum 2/3 was either CHR or MaHR or overall hematologic response (OHR). Refer to Outcome Measure 19 for criteria for CHR and MaHR. OHR is defined as MaHR or MiHR. MiHR=CHRp except blasts in BM (≥ 5% and ≤ 15% blasts in BM). The Clopper and Pearson method was used to compute 95% exact CIs.

Time frame:
Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43; Weeks 4, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37; then every 12 weeks upto 24 months; then once/year; EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Hematologic Response (HR) at Recommended Phase II Dose: Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML)
percentage of participantsStratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
CHR55.6 (21.2 to 86.3)
MaHR66.7 (29.9 to 92.5)
OHR66.7 (29.9 to 92.5)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Molecular Responses in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)

Molecular response was calculated by measuring p210 variant of BCR-ABL transcripts in blood during treatment using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay. Major molecular response (MMR): Ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 or 0.1% on the international scale. Complete molecular response (CMR): Complete absence of BCR-ABL or the ratio is \<10\^-4.5 or 0.00316% on the international scale. Confirmed MMR or CMR = Criteria met again \>6 weeks. BCR-ABL=the fused gene found in participants with this type of CML.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy), After hematologic response, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Molecular Responses in Stratum 1 (Ph+ CP-CML)
participantsStratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 1 Ph+ CP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
MMR (Overall)62
CMR (Unconfirmed)31
CMR (Confirmed)10
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)

Molecular response was calculated by measuring BCR-ABL transcripts in blood during treatment using qPCR assay. MMR: Ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 or a ≥3 log reduction from baseline in participants with p190 variant; ratio of the BCR-ABL to ABL \<10\^-3 on the international scale in participants with p210 variant. BCR-ABL=the fused gene found in participants with this type of CML.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy), After hematologic response, EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)
participantsStratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2)Stratum 2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML (Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2)
Number of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) in Stratum 2/3 (Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML)26
SecondaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)

Time in months from 1st first dose until progression (resistance or refractory disease) or death was first documented by investigator. Progressive disease: Resistant disease for which investigator may electively stop treatment or refractory disease requiring cessation of study treatment. The PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median PFS time was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley.

Time frame:
From the date of randomization to date of progression, death, last tumor assessment, or 5 years after EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
monthsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Progression Free Survival (PFS)53.6 (11.4 to NA)4.9 (0.6 to 8.4)1.4 (0.4 to 1.6)
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)

Defined as time in months from start of study therapy to death. The OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median OS time was computed using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.

Time frame:
From start of study therapy until death or 5 years after EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72]; Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival (OS)
monthsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Overall Survival (OS)NA (NA to NA)8.6 (3.2 to NA)3.0 (1.7 to 4.4)
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) by Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Median · hours
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) by Age Group
hoursDasatinib 60 mg/m^2 QD Starting Dose
Infants and Toddlers (age<2 years old; n=2)0.5 ± 0.0
Children (age>=2 and <12 years old; n=43)1.1 ± 58.6
Adolescents (age>=12 and <18 years old; n=28)1.0 ± 82.2
Above 18 Years (n=1)0.9 ± NA
Total (n=74)1.0 ± 70.9
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. T 1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value in plasma.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · hours
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Age Group
hoursDasatinib 60 mg/m^2 QD Starting Dose
Infants and Toddlers (age<2 years old; n=2)2.1 ± 24.0
Children (age>=2 and <12 years old; n=36)3.0 ± 62.8
Adolescents (age>=12 and <18 years old; n=22)3.8 ± 43.9
Above 18 years (n=1)7.3 ± NA
Total (n=61)3.3 ± 55.7
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Dose Normalized Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma normalized for different dasatinib dose levels.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL/mg/m^2
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Age Group
ng/mL/mg/m^2Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 QD Starting Dose
Infants and Toddlers (age<2 years old; n=2)1.0 ± 15.2
Children (age>=2 and <12 years old; n=43)1.9 ± 79.9
Adolescents (age>=12 and <18 years old; n=28)1.0 ± 69.7
Above 18 Years (n=1)0.9 ± NA
Total (n=74)1.5 ± 86.9
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC\[0-T\] is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration, normalized by dasatinib dose level.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng.h/mL/mg/m^2
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Age Group
ng.h/mL/mg/m^2Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 QD Starting Dose
Infants and Toddlers (age<2 years old; n=2)2.8 ± 4.6
Children (age>=2 and <12 years old; n=40)6.1 ± 95.7
Adolescents (age>=12 and <18 years old; n=28)3.8 ± 66.8
Above 18 Years (n=1)2.2 ± NA
Total (n=71)4.9 ± 98.1
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC (0-inf) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time, normalized by dasatinib dose level.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng.h/mL/mg/m^2
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Dose Normalized Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Age Group
ng.h/mL/mg/m^2Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 QD Starting Dose
Infants and Toddlers (age<2 years old; n=2)3.2 ± 17.7
Children (age>=2 and <12 years old; n=36)6.7 ± 95.0
Adolescents (age>=12 and <18 years old; n=22)4.2 ± 67.6
Above 18 Years (n=1)2.4 ± NA
Total (n=61)5.4 ± 97.1
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age>2yr; n=0; n=0; n=1; n=1)NA ± NANA ± NA30.6 ± NA53.8 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=11; n=16; n=9; n=7)110.6 ± 61.8142.5 ± 80.2111.2 ± 82.6208.4 ± 78.5
Adolescents (age>=12; n=9; n=8; n=9; n=2)92.6 ± 50.6116.5 ± 73.0235.1 ± 59.0123.3 ± 68.3
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA ± NA143.2 ± NANA ± NANA ± NA
Total102.1 ± 58.0133.6 ± 77.6148.1 ± 75.0163.9 ± 87.6
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Median · hour
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group
hourDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=1; n=1)NA ± NANA (NA to NA)0.5 (0.5 to 0.5)0.5 (0.5 to 0.5)
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=11; n=16; n=9; n=7)1.1 ± 61.81.5 (0.5 to 3.2)1.1 (0.6 to 4.1)1.0 (0.9 to 2.2)
Adolescents (age>=12 & <12yr; n=9; n=8; n=9; n=2)1.0 (0.5 to 4.0)1.1 (0.5 to 4.0)1.0 (0.5 to 6.0)1.6 (1.0 to 2.1)
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA (NA to NA)0.9 (0.9 to 0.9)NA (NA to NA)NA (NA to NA)
Total1.0 (0.5 to 4.0)1.1 (0.5 to 4.0)1.0 (0.5 to 6.0)1.0 (0.5 to 2.2)
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(0-T) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng.h/mL
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng.h/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=1; n=1)NA ± NANA ± NA100.8 ± NA134.9 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=10; n=16; n=8; n=6)295.0 ± 63.5490.8 ± 96.7373.5 ± 82.0676.7 ± 99.9
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18yr; n=9; n=8; n=9; n=2)320.8 ± 59.1488.1 ± 35.0787.0 ± 76.2526.1 ± 56.6
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA ± NA367.2 ± NANA ± NANA ± NA
Total307.0 ± 60.2484.3 ± 88.9504.1 ± 89.6534.9 ± 103.9
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(INF) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng.h/mL
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC[INF]) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng.h/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=1; n=1)0 ± 00 ± 0127.7 ± NA142.1 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=10; n=14; n=7; n=5)313.9 ± 59.8513.6 ± 99.2429.1 ± 76.8817.6 ± 93.7
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18yr; n=8; n=5; n=7; n=2)305.8 ± 60.9605.1 ± 25.31008.9 ± 69.4547.8 ± 58.2
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)0 ± 0390.0 ± NA0 ± 00 ± 0
Total310.3 ± 58.6527.8 ± 90.4589.8 ± 86.2594.4 ± 101.5
SecondaryDasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. T 1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value in plasma.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Mean · hour
Dasatinib Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Terminal Half-life (T 1/2) by Dose Level and Age Group
hourDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=1; n=1)NA ± NANA ± NA2.5 ± NA1.8 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=10; n=14; n=7; n=5)2.4 ± 1.03.9 ± 1.94.6 ± 3.53.2 ± 1.9
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18yr; n=8; n=5; n=7; n=2)3.7 ± 1.65.1 ± 0.54.5 ± 2.53.5 ± 2.9
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA ± NA7.3 ± NANA ± NANA ± NA
Total3.0 ± 1.44.4 ± 1.84.4 ± 2.93.1 ± 1.9
SecondaryDasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of drug substance in plasma.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=0; n=1)NA ± NANA ± NANA ± NA1.2 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=10; n=16; n=7; n=7)3.6 ± 46.43.4 ± 82.06.0 ± 69.34.8 ± 65.3
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18yr; n=8; n=8; n=9; n=2)3.1 ± 40.33.6 ± 56.76.9 ± 75.04.3 ± 77.9
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA ± NA2.2 ± NANA ± NANA ± NA
Total3.4 ± 43.73.4 ± 74.46.5 ± 72.04.1 ± 70.8
SecondaryDasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Tmax is the time taken to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Median · hour
Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Time to Achieve the Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) By Dose Level and Age Group
hourDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=0; n=1)NA (NA to NA)NA (NA to NA)NA (NA to NA)0.9 (0.9 to 0.9)
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=10; n=16; n=7; n=7)2.0 (1.0 to 4.5)2.0 (0.5 to 6.0)2.1 (1.0 to 4.1)2.0 (1.0 to 2.2)
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18yr ; n=8; n=8; n=9; n=2)2.0 (1.0 to 4.0)2.0 (1.0 to 4.0)2.0 (1.0 to 8.1)2.1 (2.0 to 2.1)
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA (NA to NA)0.9 (0.9 to 0.9)NA (NA to NA)NA (NA to NA)
Total2.0 (1.0 to 4.5)2.0 (0.5 to 6.0)2.0 (1.0 to 8.1)2.0 (0.9 to 2.2)
SecondaryDasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group

PK is the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. AUC(0-T) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration.

Time frame:
During Week 1 of Course 1, and any course in which dose escalation was performed (at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours).
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng.h/mL
Dasatinib Metabolite (BMS-582691) Plasma Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC[0-T]) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng.h/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Infants and Toddlers (age<2yr; n=0; n=0; n=0; n=1)NA ± NANA ± NANA ± NA1.9 ± NA
Children (age>=2 & <12yr; n=7; n=12; n=5; n=6)8.8 ± 50.416.6 ± 145.225.4 ± 71.123.6 ± 102.2
Adolescents (age>=12 & <12yr; n=6; n=8; n=9; n=2)12.3 ± 38.413.5 ± 54.420.0 ± 112.315.8 ± 105.5
Above 18 years (n=0; n=1; n=0; n=0)NA ± NA6.6 ± NANA ± NANA ± NA
Total10.3 ± 44.914.7 ± 141.121.8 ± 100.116.3 ± 110.3
SecondaryConcentration of Dasatinib in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) by Dose Level and Age Group

Concentration of dasatinib in CSF was assessed only in participants who had lumbar puncture during the treatment. y=years

Time frame:
4 hours after oral dose
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Concentration of Dasatinib in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) by Dose Level and Age Group
ng/mLDasatinib 60 mg/m^2Dasatinib 80 mg/m^2Dasatinib 100 mg/m^2Dasatinib 120 mg/m^2
Children (age>=2 & <12 y; n=3, n=9, n=3, n=1)1.1 ± 0.21.5 ± 0.61.7 ± 0.43.8 ± NA
Adolescents (age>=12 & <18 y; n=1; n=1; n=3; n=0)1.1 ± NA1.0 ± NA2.6 ± 0.6NA ± NA
Total (Children + Adolescents;n=4; n=10; n=6; n=1)1.1 ± 0.11.4 ± 0.62.1 ± 0.73.8 ± NA
SecondaryNumber of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at Baseline: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum 2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML

BCR-ABL, also referred to as the Philadelphia chromosome, is formed from the fusion of the BCR gene on chromosome 22 with the ABL gene on chromosome 9.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at Baseline: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum 2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML
participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
L384M10
G250E10
T315I01
Y253H01
Y253F01
No Mutation1511
No Data03
Other pre-specifiedNumber of Participants With Hematologic Toxicity at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. White Blood Cell (WBC):GR1=\<LLN-3.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<3.0-2.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<2.0-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<1.0\*10\^9/L. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): GR1=\<LLN-1.5\*10\^9 /L; GR2=\<1.5-1.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<1.0-0.5\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<0.5\*10\^9/L. Hemoglobin: GR1=\<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=\<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3=\<8.0-6.5g/dL; GR4=\<6.5g/dL. Platelets: GR1=\<LLN-75.0\*10\^9/L; GR2=\<75.0-50.0\*10\^9/L; GR3=\<50.0-25.0\*10\^9/L; GR4=\<25.0\*10\^9/L. LLN=lower limit of normal.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Hematologic Toxicity at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
WBC GR1123
WBC GR2022
WBC GR3006
WBC GR4014
ANC GR1123
ANC GR2110
ANC GR3023
ANC GR40213
Platelet GR1155
Platelet GR2023
Platelet GR3038
Platelet GR4026
Hemoglobin GR1777
Hemoglobin GR2177
Hemoglobin GR3013
Hemoglobin GR4000
Other pre-specifiedNumber of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase(ALT): GR1=\>ULN-2.5\*ULN; GR2=\>2.5-5.0\*ULN; GR3=\>5.0-20.0\*ULN; GR4=\>20.0\*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3-10\*ULN, GR4=\>10\*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=\>ULN-1.5\*ULN, GR2=\>1.5-3.0\*ULN, GR3=\>3.0-6.0\*ULN, GR4=\>6.0\*ULN. ULN=upper limit of normal.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Liver and Renal Function) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
AST GR1138
AST GR2021
AST GR3010
AST GR4000
AST GR Not Reported132
High ALT GR1266
High ALT GR2025
High ALT GR3000
High ALT GR4000
High ALT GR Not Reported000
High Total Bilirubin GR1301
High Total Bilirubin GR2010
High Total Bilirubin GR3000
High Total Bilirubin G4000
High Total Bilirubin GR Not Reported001
High Serum Creatinine GR1204
High Serum Creatinine GR2010
High Serum Creatinine GR3000
High Serum Creatinine GR4000
High Serum Creatinine GR Not Reported001
Other pre-specifiedNumber of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0

GR1=Mild; GR2=Moderate; GR3=Severe; GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary from site to site. Low calcium: GR1=\<LLN-8.0 mg/dL, GR2=\<8.0-7.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<7.0-6.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<6.0 mg/dL; Low magnesium: GR1=\<LLN-1.2 mg/dL, GR2=\<1.2-0.9 mg/dL, GR3=\<0.9-0.7 mg/dL, GR4=\<0.7 mg/dL; Low phosphate: GR1=\<LLN - 2.5 mg/dL, GR2=\<2.5 - 2.0 mg/dL, GR3=\<2.0 - 1.0 mg/dL, GR4=\<1.0 mg/dL.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 1 week before initiation of study therapy)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities (Calcium, Magnesium, and Phosphate) at Baseline by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Low Calcium GR1001
Low Calcium GR2000
Low Calcium GR3000
Low Calcium GR4000
Low Calcium GR Not Reported002
Low Magnesium GR1060
Low Magnesium GR2000
Low Magnesium GR3000
Low Magnesium GR4000
Low Magnesium GR Not Reported002
Low Phosphate GR1010
Low Phosphate GR2000
Low Phosphate GR3010
Low Phosphate GR4000
Low Phosphate GR Not Reported202
SecondaryNumber of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at End-of-Treatment: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML

BCR-ABL = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

Time frame:
At EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 1=24.11 [Range: 2.27-50.63]; Stratum 2/3=3.02 [Range: 0.53-37.72])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With BCR-ABL Mutations at End-of-Treatment: Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML and Stratum2/3 Ph+ ALL or AP/BP-CML
participantsStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose
T315I04
No Mutation89
No Data94
SecondaryNumber of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at Baseline

FLT3 and KIT = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

Time frame:
At baseline (within 3 weeks before initiation of study therapy)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at Baseline
participantsStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
FLT3 Absent20
FLT3 Present1
FLT3 No Data3
KIT Absent21
KIT Present0
KIT No Data3
SecondaryNumber of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at End-Of-Treatment

FLT3 and KIT = These are fused genes found in participants with this type of leukemia.

Time frame:
At EOT (Median duration of therapy in months: Stratum 4=1.14 [Range: 0.03-3.38])
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With FLT3 and KIT Mutations in Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML at End-Of-Treatment
participantsStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
FLT3 Absent6
FLT3 Present0
FLT3 No Data18
KIT Absent6
KIT Present0
KIT No Data18

Adverse events

Collected over From first dose to 100 days post last dose. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose—8/17 (47.1%)16/17 (94.1%)
Stratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting Dose—14/17 (82.4%)16/17 (94.1%)
Stratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose—22/24 (91.7%)24/24 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 59
Most frequent serious events
EventStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
Acute myeloid leukaemiaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/170/177/24
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/173/175/24
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/173/174/24
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/172/171/24
Malignant neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/172/171/24
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders0/170/172/24
InfectionInfections and infestations1/170/172/24
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/170/172/24
Musculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/170/172/24
PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/170/172/24
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 194
Most frequent other events
EventStratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting Dose
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders11/177/176/24
HeadacheNervous system disorders11/175/176/24
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders11/175/172/24
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders7/176/1713/24
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders9/172/173/24
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders9/177/1711/24
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders9/175/172/24
PyrexiaGeneral disorders5/178/178/24
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations8/172/170/24
FatigueGeneral disorders7/174/174/24

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseTotal
Mean12.4 ± 4.19.7 ± 4.38.6 ± 5.610.0 ± 5.0
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseTotal
< 2 years0022
Between 2 and 6 years25714
Between 7 and 11 years65718
Between 12 and 18 years97723
> 18 years0011
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseTotal
Female65819
Male11121639
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseTotal
Hispanic or Latino0000
Not Hispanic or Latino0101
Unknown or Not Reported17162457
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)Stratum1 Ph+ CP-CML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum2/3 Ph+ALL or AP/BP-CML;Dasatinib60mg/m^2 Starting DoseStratum4 Ph- ALL/AML; Dasatinib 60 mg/m^2 Starting DoseTotal
White16152152
Black/African American0011
Asian1113
Other0112
08

Study locations

13 sites
  • Local Institution
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
  • Local Institution
    Nantes, 44093, France
  • Local Institution
    Paris Cedex 10, 75475, France
  • Local Institution
    Paris Cedex 12, 75571, France
  • Local Institution
    Berlin, 13353, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Frankfurt, 60590, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Hannover, 30625, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Monza (mi), 20052, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Rotterdam, 3015 GJ, Netherlands
  • Local Institution
    Manchester, Greater Manchester M27 4HA, United Kingdom
  • Local Institution
    Bristol, Somerset BS2 8BJ, United Kingdom
  • Local Institution
    Sutton, Surrey SM2 5PT, United Kingdom
  • Local Institution
    Birmingham, West Midlands B4 6NH, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Zwaan CM, Rizzari C, Mechinaud F, Lancaster DL, Lehrnbecher T, van der Velden VH, Beverloo BB, den Boer ML, Pieters R, Reinhardt D, Dworzak M, Rosenberg J, Manos G, Agrawal S, Strauss L, Baruchel A, Kearns PR. Dasatinib in children and adolescents with relapsed or refractory leukemia: results of the CA180-018 phase I dose-escalation study of the Innovative Therapies for Children with Cancer Consortium. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jul 1;31(19):2460-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.46.8280. Epub 2013 May 28. PubMed 23715577 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 26, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00306202
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Collaborators
Innovative Therapies For Children with Cancer Consortium
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 23, 2006
Start date
Mar 31, 2006
Primary completion
May 31, 2011
Completion
May 22, 2019
Results posted
Jul 23, 2012
Last update
Feb 26, 2021

Study contacts

Bristol-Myers Squibb
study director · Bristol-Myers Squibb

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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