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CompletedNCT00288587Updated Jun 19, 2012Results posted

Extracorporeal Ultrafiltration (UF) vs. Usual and Customary Care for Patients With Severe Heart Failure (HF)

A Phase 4 interventional study of IV loop diuretic and NxStage System One in Heart Failure and CHF, sponsored by NxStage Medical. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-06-19.

Sponsored by NxStage Medical · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the ability of Ultrafiltration to influence the rate of hemodynamic improvement, as measured by the decline in the pulmonary artery occlusion pressure, in patients with NYHA class III/IV Heart Failure.

Read the detailed description

This study will be preformed in a specialized heart failure unit at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation (CCF) and will include both the UF-treated group and a control group receiving usual and customary care. Patients will be stratified according to renal function at the time of admission. Therapies will be guided by specific hemodynamic criteria routinely used at the study institution.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • CHF

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Keywords

  • Heart Failure
  • Congestive Heart Failure
  • CHF
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,801 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,222 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is below the median of 72 across 3,790 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

NxStage Medical is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Admitted to Heart Failure Unit (H-22) with NYHA class III/IV HF and pulmonary artery catheter in situ
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction \<40%
  • Mean Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure ≥20 mm Hg
  • Able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently on renal replacement therapy or determined to need renal replacement therapy at the time of enrollment
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<15 mL/min
  • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \<80 mm Hg
  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • Hematocrit >50%
  • Malignancy other than prostrate or skin
  • Chronic edematous states other than HF, including nephritic syndrome and cirrhosis
  • Chronic inflammatory or infectious condition
  • Pregnancy
  • Previous enrollment in this study
  • Expectation of need for heart transplantation or cardiac assist device within one week
  • Pulmonary failure requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to dialysis membranes
  • Severe aortic stenosis or regurgitation
  • Severe mitral stenosis
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Ultrafiltration

    Patients treated with Extracorporeal Ultrafiltration upon hospital admission for treatment of decompensated heart failure.

    Device: NxStage System One

  • Active comparator
    Usual & Customary

    Patients treated with conventional diuretic therapy upon hospital admission for treatment of decompensated heart failure.

    Drug: IV loop diuretic

Interventions

  • Use of conventional diuretic therapy upon hospital admission for treatment of decompensated heart failure.

  • DeviceNxStage System One

    Patients treated with Extracorporeal Ultrafiltration upon hospital admission for treatment of decompensated heart failure.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time Required for the Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP) to be Maintained at a Value of Less Than or Equal to 18 mmHg for at Least Four Consecutive Hours (+/- 30 Minutes) During the Intervention Period.

    Time frame: 4 consecutive hours (+/- 30 minutes)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to Discharge From the Heart Failure (HF) Unit, and Time to Discharge From the Hospital.

    Time frame: Time from admission to endpoint achievement

  2. Total Volume Removal During the Intervention Period

    Time frame: Intervention start to end.

  3. Volume Removal Rate.

    Hours of therapy required to remove 1 liter of fluid normalized to body weight.

    Time frame: Intervention start to end.

  4. Composite Endpoint of Hospital Readmissions, Emergency Department Visits, and Deaths

    Number of patients experiencing at least one of the composite endpoint measures within 90 days of hospital discharge.

    Time frame: Hospital discharge to 90 days after discharge

07

Results

Posted Jun 19, 2012

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Started1917
Completed147
Not completed510
Withdrew: Death44
Withdrew: Transplant03
Withdrew: Adverse event01
Withdrew: Physician decision02
Withdrew: Severe aortic stenosis10

Outcome measures

PrimaryTime Required for the Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP) to be Maintained at a Value of Less Than or Equal to 18 mmHg for at Least Four Consecutive Hours (+/- 30 Minutes) During the Intervention Period.
Time frame:
4 consecutive hours (+/- 30 minutes)
Reported as:
Mean · hours
Time Required for the Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP) to be Maintained at a Value of Less Than or Equal to 18 mmHg for at Least Four Consecutive Hours (+/- 30 Minutes) During the Intervention Period.
hoursUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Time Required for the Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure (PAOP) to be Maintained at a Value of Less Than or Equal to 18 mmHg for at Least Four Consecutive Hours (+/- 30 Minutes) During the Intervention Period.22.0 ± 4.234.8 ± 6.7
SecondaryTime to Discharge From the Heart Failure (HF) Unit, and Time to Discharge From the Hospital.
Time frame:
Time from admission to endpoint achievement
Reported as:
Mean · Days
Time to Discharge From the Heart Failure (HF) Unit, and Time to Discharge From the Hospital.
DaysUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Time to discharge from HF unit3.63 ± 2.113.56 ± 1.86
Time to discharge from hospital6.98 ± 4.8118.93 ± 18.9
SecondaryTotal Volume Removal During the Intervention Period
Time frame:
Intervention start to end.
Reported as:
Mean · milliliters
Total Volume Removal During the Intervention Period
millilitersUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Total Volume Removal During the Intervention Period5215 ± 34062167 ± 2380
SecondaryVolume Removal Rate.

Hours of therapy required to remove 1 liter of fluid normalized to body weight.

Time frame:
Intervention start to end.
Reported as:
Mean · milliliters/hour/kilogram
Volume Removal Rate.
milliliters/hour/kilogramUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Volume Removal Rate.3.4 ± 2.60.7 ± 1.1
SecondaryComposite Endpoint of Hospital Readmissions, Emergency Department Visits, and Deaths

Number of patients experiencing at least one of the composite endpoint measures within 90 days of hospital discharge.

Time frame:
Hospital discharge to 90 days after discharge
Reported as:
Number · participants
Composite Endpoint of Hospital Readmissions, Emergency Department Visits, and Deaths
participantsUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Composite Endpoint of Hospital Readmissions, Emergency Department Visits, and Deaths1210

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ultrafiltration—4/19 (21.1%)19/19 (100%)
Usual & Customary Care—4/17 (23.5%)17/17 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
Death (Cardiac reason)Cardiac disorders3/194/17
Death (Infection-related)Infections and infestations1/190/17
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 18
Most frequent other events
EventUltrafiltrationUsual & Customary Care
OtherGeneral disorders10/197/17
Worsening Heart FailureCardiac disorders2/196/17
Worsening Renal FailureRenal and urinary disorders6/194/17
NauseaGeneral disorders5/194/17
Hypotensive EpisodeRenal and urinary disorders3/194/17
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders3/191/17
InfectionInfections and infestations3/192/17
Chest PainCardiac disorders2/190/17
CrampingGeneral disorders2/190/17
HeadacheGeneral disorders2/191/17

Baseline characteristics

Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)UltrafiltrationUsual & Customary CareTotal
Mean60 ± 9.159 ± 15.559.5 ± 12
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)UltrafiltrationUsual & Customary CareTotal
Female347
Male161329
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)UltrafiltrationUsual & Customary CareTotal
United States191736
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)(Participants)UltrafiltrationUsual & Customary CareTotal
GFR >50 mL/min/1.73m291019
GFR <50 mL/min/1.73m210717
08

Study locations

1 site
  • The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Hanna MA, Tang WH, Teo BW, O'Neill JO, Weinstein DM, Lau SM, Van Lente F, Starling RC, Paganini EP, Taylor DO. Extracorporeal ultrafiltration vs. conventional diuretic therapy in advanced decompensated heart failure. Congest Heart Fail. 2012 Jan-Feb;18(1):54-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7133.2011.00231.x. Epub 2011 Jul 20. PubMed 22277179 ↗
10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Oct 2003, a primary completion of Sep 2008 and a completion of Jan 2009. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

Results were first posted in Jun 2012, 3 years 9 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 6, 2006
First posted
Feb 8, 2006
Start
Oct 2003
Primary completionActual
Sep 2008
CompletionActual
Jan 2009
Results first posted
Jun 19, 2012
Last update
Jun 19, 2012
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 19, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00288587
Lead sponsor
NxStage Medical
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 8, 2006
Start date
Oct 2003
Primary completion
Sep 2008
Completion
Jan 2009
Results posted
Jun 19, 2012
Last update
Jun 19, 2012

Study contacts

Alan Hull, MD
study director · NxStage Medical
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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