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CompletedNCT00260988Updated Sep 10, 2014

A Comparison of Dalteparin and Tinzaparin for Prevention of Blood Clots in Hemodialysis Patients on Oral Anticoagulants Having Surgery

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Fragmin (dalteparin) and Innohep (tinzaparin) in Thromboembolism and Hemodialysis, sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute. Completed at 2 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-09-10.

Sponsored by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
29
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to better understand if either dalteparin or tinzaparin is a better drug to use in dialysis patients on blood thinners who are at high risk of developing blood clots and need surgery.

Read the detailed description

A prospective multicenter randomised trial involving 60 consecutive eligible and consenting patients from teaching hospitals in Canada. Patients will be randomised to either tinzaparin or dalteparin to investigate the pharmacokinetics of both low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) perioperatively in a special population, namely end stage renal disease (ESRD) dialysis patients.

To date although there exists evidence to suggest tinzaparin may be safe in patients on hemodialysis, LMWHs as a group have not been investigated in the perioperative setting in these patients. This protocol has been developed so that the pharmacokinetic behaviour of tinzaparin and dalteparin can be compared but also so that the duration off warfarin is minimised. Therapeutic doses of LMWH are administered pre-procedure during as much time of the period as possible that oral anticoagulation is sub-therapeutic.

02

Conditions studied

  • Thromboembolism
  • Hemodialysis

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Keywords

  • Prophylaxis
  • Thromboembolic disease
  • End stage renal disease
  • Hemodialysis
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Low Molecular Weight Heparin
  • Innohep
  • Tinzaparin
  • Fragmin
  • Dalteparin
  • Anti Xa
  • INR
  • Oral anticoagulation
  • warfarin
  • Coumadin
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In context

Thromboembolism

818 studies on the registry are indexed under Thromboembolism; 98 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 29 is below the median of 196 across 436 interventional studies indexed under Thromboembolism.

Browse Thromboembolism studies →

Lead sponsor

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 538 studies on the registry; 100 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent
  • Patients aged >= 18 with end stage renal disease requiring chronic hemodialysis (HD) three times a week and clinically stable on HD for 4 weeks (x 4 wks)
  • Patients requiring active oral anticoagulation for prosthetic heart valves, recent deep vein thrombosis >= 1 month, or patients with atrial fibrillation and a major risk factor (previous transient ischemic attack [TIA] or stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes, aged >= 75, moderate/severe left ventricle dysfunction) who require elective non-cardiac surgery or an invasive procedure with reversal of their anticoagulant therapy.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of active bleeding prior to stopping warfarin
  • Hemoglobin \<= 90 or platelet count \<= 100x10\^9/L
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or stroke within 6 months of study commencement
  • Spinal or neurosurgery
  • Eye surgery (excluding cataract surgery)
  • Life expectancy less than 3 months
  • Patients requiring cardiac surgery
  • Presence of active duodenal ulcer
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
29 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Dalteparin

    Dalteparin 200 IU/kg/day for three days prior to surgery and dalteparin 5000IU daily for 3-5 days post-surgery

    Drug: Fragmin (dalteparin)

  • Active comparator
    Tinzaparin

    Tinzaparin 175 IU/kg/day for three days prior to surgery and Tinzaparin 4500 IU for 3-5 days post surgery

    Drug: Innohep (tinzaparin)

Interventions

  • DrugFragmin (dalteparin)

    200 IU/Kg/Day administered subcutaneously for three days prior to but not including the day of the surgery

  • DrugInnohep (tinzaparin)

    175 IU/kg/Day administered subcutaneously for three days prior to but not including the day of the surgery

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary outcome will be the comparison of the pharmacokinetic profiles of dalteparin and tinzaparin in patients on hemodialysis in the setting of perioperative anticoagulation for thromboembolic prophylaxis. Specifically pre-dialysis anti-Xa levels post

    Anti-Xa levels were drawn pre-dialysis (at a timepoint that was within 20-24hrs post- LMWH dose) and post- dialysis

    Time frame: Pre-dialysis following the third dose of LMWH

Secondary outcomes

  1. The frequency of surgery cancellation

    We will collect data on reasons why surgeries were cancelled in this patient population

    Time frame: Cumulatively collected at end of study

  2. Bleeding complications

    Time frame: Any reported and elicited bleeding event will be captured throughout the study period

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • St. Joseph's Healthcare
    Hamilton, Ontario L8N4A6, Canada
  • The Ottawa Hospital
    Ottawa, Ontario K1Y4E9, Canada
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00260988
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Collaborators
LEO Pharma
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 2, 2005
Start date
Oct 2003
Primary completion
Nov 2008
Completion
Nov 2008
Last update
Sep 10, 2014

Study contacts

Marc Rodger, MD, MSc
principal investigator · OHRI

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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