A Phase 3 interventional study of Bevacizumab and Oxaliplatin in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by US Oncology Research. Completed at 82 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-02-15.
Sponsored by US Oncology Research · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to compare the rates of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at 12 months for patients treated with Bev-FOLFOX versus patients treated with FOLF-CB for first line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.
This is a Phase III, open label, nonblinded study. A total of 240 eligible patients will be randomized on a 1:1 basis to either treatment Arm.
In this trial, we will compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of this novel combination of biweekly infusional 5-FU/leucovorin plus cetuximab and bevacizumab (FOLF-CB) to the current standard of care, biweekly infusional 5-FU/leucovorin plus oxaliplatin and bevacizumab (Bev-FOLFOX). For practical purposes, this study will be a head to head comparison of oxaliplatin versus cetuximab, since the other components of both regimens will be the same.
5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 247 is above the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.
Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →US Oncology Research is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
(Bev-FOLFOX): Bevacizumab, followed by oxaliplatin and LV given simultaneously via "T" connector over 2 hours, followed by bolus 5-FU followed by infusional 5-FU. Bevacizumab --\> oxaliplatin and LV --\> bolus 5-FU --\> infusional 5-FU Dosing on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle
Drug: Bevacizumab · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Leucovorin · Drug: Fluorouracil
(FOLF-CB): Cetuximab administered over 2 hours (first dose only; administer all other doses over 1 hour) followed by bevacizumab over 30 minutes, followed by LV over 30 minutes, followed by bolus 5-FU followed by infusional 5-FU. Cetuximab --\> bevacizumab --\> LV --\> bolus 5-FU --\> infusional 5-FU
Drug: Bevacizumab · Drug: Leucovorin · Drug: Fluorouracil · Drug: Cetuximab
5 mg/kg over 30 minutes on Days 1 and 15
Also known as: Avastin
85 mg/m2 on Days 1 and 15
Also known as: Eloxatin
400 mg/m2 on Days 1 and 15
400 mg/m2, IV bolus followed by: 1200 mg/m2/day via 24-hour continuous infusion, for 2 consecutive days (total 5-FU infusion dose = 2400 mg/m2 over the 48 hour period)
Also known as: 5FU
400 mg/m2 over 2 hours (Cycle 1 Day 1 only) All subsequent doses (Day 8, 15, 22 of Cycle 1 and Days 1, 8, 15, 22 other cycles)250 mg/m2 over 1 hour
Also known as: Erbitux
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
From randomization to first progression or death, whichever comes first (event); or first new anti-cancer treatment if before or without progression / death (censoring); or last follow-up date otherwise (censoring). Kaplan-Meier median PFS time and PFS rate (at 12 months)
Time frame: 12 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate at 1 Year.
From randomization to first progression or death, whichever comes first (event); or first new anti-cancer treatment if before or without progression / death (censoring); or last follow-up date otherwise (censoring).
Time frame: 12 months
Overall Survival (OS)
From randomization to death (event); or last follow-up date if alive (censoring). Kaplan-Meier OS median time.
Time frame: up to 4 years
Objective Response Rate
Percentage of patients with tumor response (by RECIST criteria, including complete response, or CR, i.e. disappearance of all target lesions; and partial response, or PR, i.e. at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameters) among all "per-protocol population" patients.
Time frame: 12 months
A total of 247 patients were recruited from multiple research sites and were randomly assigned to either Arm A or Arm B between December 2005 to June 2007.
| Milestone | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 124 | 123 |
| Completed | 85 | 79 |
| Not completed | 39 | 44 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 17 | 13 |
| Withdrew: Unrelated complication | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Disease progression | 14 | 20 |
| Withdrew: Death | 0 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Patient request | 4 | 5 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 2 |
From randomization to first progression or death, whichever comes first (event); or first new anti-cancer treatment if before or without progression / death (censoring); or last follow-up date otherwise (censoring). Kaplan-Meier median PFS time and PFS rate (at 12 months)
| months | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | 11.0 (9.2 to 13.6) | 8.3 (6.7 to 9.7) |
From randomization to first progression or death, whichever comes first (event); or first new anti-cancer treatment if before or without progression / death (censoring); or last follow-up date otherwise (censoring).
| proportion of participants w/ PFS at 1yr | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate at 1 Year. | 0.45 (0.34 to 0.55) | 0.32 (0.23 to 0.42) |
From randomization to death (event); or last follow-up date if alive (censoring). Kaplan-Meier OS median time.
| Months | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | 21.3 (18.2 to 25.2) | 19.5 (16.5 to 21.6) |
Percentage of patients with tumor response (by RECIST criteria, including complete response, or CR, i.e. disappearance of all target lesions; and partial response, or PR, i.e. at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameters) among all "per-protocol population" patients.
| percentage of participants | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate | 52.1 (42.7 to 61.5) | 41.2 (32.2 to 50.6) |
Collected over during the whole treatment period, up to 30 days following last dose. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A | — | 40/118 (33.9%) | 117/118 (99.2%) |
| Arm B | — | 49/121 (40.5%) | 120/121 (99.2%) |
| Event | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| DEHYDRATIONGastrointestinal disorders | 3/118 | 7/121 |
| THROMBOSISVascular disorders | 4/118 | 7/121 |
| INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTIONGastrointestinal disorders | 2/118 | 4/121 |
| SEPSISInfections and infestations | 1/118 | 4/121 |
| BOWEL OBSTRUCTIONGastrointestinal disorders | 3/118 | 1/121 |
| DIARRHEAGastrointestinal disorders | 3/118 | 3/121 |
| FEBRILE NEUTROPENIAInfections and infestations | 3/118 | 0/121 |
| ABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disorders | 0/118 | 3/121 |
| CHEST PAINRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/118 | 3/121 |
| PNEUMONIARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/118 | 3/121 |
| Event | Arm A | Arm B |
|---|---|---|
| RASHSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 17/118 | 83/121 |
| NEUROPATHYNervous system disorders | 68/118 | 14/121 |
| NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders | 59/118 | 54/121 |
| FATIGUEGeneral disorders | 55/118 | 40/121 |
| DIARRHEAGastrointestinal disorders | 53/118 | 50/121 |
| NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders | 49/118 | 19/121 |
| ANEMIABlood and lymphatic system disorders | 45/118 | 28/121 |
| THROMBOCYTOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders | 42/118 | 22/121 |
| LEUKOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders | 37/118 | 26/121 |
| CONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disorders | 30/118 | 36/121 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Arm A | Arm B | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 73 | 67 | 140 |
| >=65 years | 51 | 56 | 107 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Arm A | Arm B | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 61 ± 12 | 63 ± 11 | 62 ± 12 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Arm A | Arm B | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 54 | 50 | 104 |
| Male | 70 | 73 | 143 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Arm A | Arm B | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Asian | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 15 | 15 | 30 |
| White | 100 | 99 | 199 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Arm A | Arm B | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 124 | 123 | 247 |
This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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