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CompletedNCT00246753NRRUpdated Jun 28, 2017Results posted

Lapatinib in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Did Not Respond to Hormone Therapy

A Phase 2 interventional study of lapatinib ditosylate in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-06-28.

Sponsored by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
29
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Lapatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well lapatinib works in treating patients with prostate cancer that did not respond to hormone therapy.

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the proportion of patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer who experience > 50% decline in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) after treatment with lapatinib ditosylate.

Secondary

  • Determine the safety of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the time to PSA progression in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the molecular correlates and predictive biomarkers of response in patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, open-label study.

Patients receive oral lapatinib ditosylate once daily. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Serum samples are collected for biomarker analysis at baseline and every 4 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 4 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • recurrent prostate cancer
  • stage I prostate cancer
  • stage II prostate cancer
  • stage III prostate cancer
  • stage IV prostate cancer
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,484 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,415 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 29 is below the median of 58 across 4,908 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 424 studies on the registry; 96 are open to participants now.

Of its 33 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 26 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • On androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer (either bilateral orchiectomy or medical castration with the testosterone level of \<50 ng/dl)
  • Biochemical progression on androgen deprivation therapy with minimum PSA of 5 ng/ml. Progression is defined as two successive rises in PSA, measured at least one week apart. See section 4.1 for additional criteria.
  • Minimum of 4-6 weeks off anti-androgen therapy (4 weeks for flutamide, 6 weeks for bicalutamide and nilutamide).
  • Minimum of 4 weeks off other hormonal therapy (i.e. ketoconazole, megestrol acetate, aminoglutethimide)
  • Minimum of 4 weeks from any prior radiation therapy, surgery, chemotherapy or other investigational agent.
  • Patients must discontinue use of any herbal supplements prior to study initiation.
  • No prior or concurrent exposure to cytotoxic chemotherapy.
  • Age > 18 years.
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Cardiac ejection fraction within the institutional range of normal as measured by echocardiogram or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) scan.
  • Men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation since the effects of GW572016 on the developing human fetus at the recommended therapeutic dose are unknown.
  • Ability to swallow and retain oral medication.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had prior treatment with ErbB family targeting therapies.
  • Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • Prior chemotherapy for prostate cancer
  • Patients with known brain metastases
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GW572016.
  • Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • A history of a positive HIV test in the past.
  • Patients with GI tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, a requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedures affecting absorption, uncontrolled inflammatory GI disease (e.g., Crohn's, ulcerative colitis).
  • Concomitant requirement for medication classified as CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors (please refer to section 3.2.2 for a list of medications).
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
29 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Single Arm Trial

    Single Arm Trial where each patient receives GW572016 (lapatinib ditosylate) at a dose of 1500mg daily initially until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: lapatinib ditosylate

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Patients Experiencing Decline in Prostate-specific Antigen

    Determine the number of patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer who experience \> 50% decline in PSA from baseline for 2 successive measurements at least 4 weeks apart after treatment with lapatinib ditosylate.

    Time frame: 4 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression

    Measured from start date of treatment to date of PSA progression, defined as a 25% increase above the pretreatment value or the nadir PSA (whichever is lower) and a minimum increase of 5 ng/ml, confirmed 2 or more weeks later.

    Time frame: 4 years

  2. Predictive Molecular Markers of Response to Treatment With Lapatinib (GW572016)

    To assess the correlation between expression of molecular markers and patient response to treatment with GW572016

    Time frame: 4 years

07

Results

Posted Jun 28, 2017

Participant flow

Men with castration-resistant prostate cancer were recruited from 3 local institutions from 11/11/2005 to 8/29/2007.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneSingle Arm Trial
Started29
Completed21
Not completed8
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject2
Withdrew: Physician decision2
Withdrew: Adverse event2
Withdrew: Unacceptable toxicity2

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Patients Experiencing Decline in Prostate-specific Antigen

Determine the number of patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer who experience \> 50% decline in PSA from baseline for 2 successive measurements at least 4 weeks apart after treatment with lapatinib ditosylate.

Time frame:
4 years
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Patients Experiencing Decline in Prostate-specific Antigen
ParticipantsSingle Arm Trial
Number of Patients Experiencing Decline in Prostate-specific Antigen2
SecondaryTime to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression

Measured from start date of treatment to date of PSA progression, defined as a 25% increase above the pretreatment value or the nadir PSA (whichever is lower) and a minimum increase of 5 ng/ml, confirmed 2 or more weeks later.

Time frame:
4 years
Reported as:
Median · days
Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
daysSingle Arm Trial
Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression29 (29 to 56)
SecondaryPredictive Molecular Markers of Response to Treatment With Lapatinib (GW572016)

To assess the correlation between expression of molecular markers and patient response to treatment with GW572016

Time frame:
4 years

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over 4 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Single Arm Trial0/29 (0%)4/29 (13.8%)29/29 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventSingle Arm Trial
Epigastric painGastrointestinal disorders1/29
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders1/29
Renal failureRenal and urinary disorders1/29
Cardiac ischemia/infarctionCardiac disorders1/29
Pain - BackMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/29
FractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/29
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 95
Most frequent other events
EventSingle Arm Trial
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders22/29
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)General disorders21/29
HemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disorders12/29
AnorexiaGastrointestinal disorders9/29
Heartburn/dyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders8/29
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders8/29
Rash: acne/acneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders7/29
LymphopeniaInvestigations6/29
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders5/29
Edema: limbGeneral disorders5/29

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Single Arm Trial
Median72.5 (58 to 90)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Single Arm Trial
Female0
Male29
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Single Arm Trial
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American3
White26
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Single Arm Trial
United States29
PSA
PSA(ng/mL)Single Arm Trial
Median21.6 (4.5 to 196.5)
Alkaline phosphatase
Alkaline phosphatase(U/L)Single Arm Trial
Median85 (55 to 110)
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin(grams per deciliter)Single Arm Trial
Median13 (11 to 14.7)
Disease Status
Disease Status(Participants)Single Arm Trial
Bone metastases only8
Measurable disease only7
Both bone and measureable disease7
No metastasis7
08

Study locations

3 sites
  • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7295, United States
  • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • Rex Cancer Center at Rex Hospital
    Raleigh, North Carolina 27607, United States
09

References and documents

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 28, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00246753
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 31, 2005
Start date
Oct 2005
Primary completion
Jul 2012
Completion
May 2013
Results posted
Jun 28, 2017
Last update
Jun 28, 2017

Study contacts

Young Whang, MD, PhD
principal investigator · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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