ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00235053Updated Jan 30, 2024

Study to Assess the Incidence of Local Oropharyngeal and Laryngeal Adverse Effects of Advair DISKUS 250/50 mcg BID

A Phase 4 interventional study of fluticasone/salmeterol DISKUS 250/50 in Asthma, Candidiasis, Oral and Voice Disorders, sponsored by Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-01-30.

Sponsored by Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This Pilot study is designed to explore the rate of local side effects of fluticasone as delivered by Advair and to determine the best outcome measure to assess these effects. This study is the initial step, and will be followed by a larger scale study.

Read the detailed description

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways. The inflammation is associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airflow obstruction, and respiratory symptoms including wheezing, coughing and chest tightness.

Inhaled corticosteroids are the most effective controller asthma medications. They are indicated for management of persistent asthma at all levels of severity. They have been documented to improve symptoms and pulmonary function and reduce exacerbations, need for quick-relief medications and airway hyperresponsiveness.

Despite their benefits, inhaled corticosteroids have been associated with adverse local effects. These include oral candidiasis and dysphonia. However, though these risks have been reported, they have not been carefully studied. The incidence of oral candidiasis in newly treated subjects and its onset within a carefully monitored timeframe have not been adequately assessed.

A more overtly undesirable effect is dysphonia. Data on it are usually collected from spontaneous reports by patients in clinical trials. However, awareness of dysphonia requires a certain degree of subjective discomfort to initiate the report. Subjective awareness of dysphonia often varies based on an individuals voice requirements. A singer, for example, is usually acutely aware of minor voice changes in contrast to someone who does not depend on voice quality. Nonetheless, voice abnormalities can probably occur with similar frequency in patients who are concerned or not concerned with their voice due to inhaled corticosteroids. New subjective scales for reporting on an individual's voice have recently been validated and published in other areas. These scales have not been validated in patients with asthma or in subjects using inhaled corticosteroids. New technologies for objective voice assessment have also been developed and these permit greater ability to quantify voice changes. These advances permit better measures of the potential adverse effects of inhaled corticosteroids on voice both with regard to onset of abnormalities and with regard to magnitude of effects.

This pilot study is an initial probe into clarifying the potential of the inhaled corticosteroid, fluticasone propionate delivered in the Advair DISKUS device to produce oral candidiasis and voice changes, and to determine the best measurement to quantitate objectively that effect.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma
  • Candidiasis, Oral
  • Voice Disorders

Keywords

  • asthma
  • candidiasis, oral
  • voice disorders
03

In context

Asthma

4,841 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 600 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 13 is below the median of 78 across 3,341 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Male or Female, 18-55 years of age. Females will be eligible only if they are:

    1. Surgically sterilized, , abstinent, or practicing adequate method of , and if they have a
    2. Negative urine pregnancy test (females of )
  2. History of mild persistent asthma for at least 6 months as defined by NIH NHLBI April 19971

At Visit 1 (Screening) treatment for the last 30 days prior to screening must be:

  • No inhaled therapy. (Previous use of leukotriene receptor antagonists, and/or cromones, in addition to bronchodilators also allowed.)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female subjects who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant
  2. Breast feeding
  3. Current patient reported hoarseness or sore throat
  4. Presence of oropharyngeal thrush (as determined by investigator examination without culture results)
  5. Unresolved fungal, viral or bacterial infection elsewhere in the body
  6. Viral or bacterial respiratory tract infection within the last 14 days
  7. History of persistent gastro-esophageal reflux to conventional treatment within the last 30 days
  8. Has smoked within the previous 6 months or has greater than a lifetime 10 pack-year smoking history or regular exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
  9. History of inflammatory arthritis requiring or therapy
  10. History of glaucoma, cataracts (lens opacities), retinal disease, or blindness
  11. Any serious concomitant disease such as cancer or serious renal, hepatic, cardiac, immunodeficiency, neurological, psychiatric, or other disease
  12. Any medical condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, might interfere with the study, require treatment or make implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult
  13. Active or quiescent tuberculosis infections of the respiratory tract
  14. History of chronic bronchitis, or emphysema
  15. History of alcohol abuse (more than 2 drinks/day on average) or drug abuse within the past 2 years
  16. History within the last 2 years of moderate asthma requiring prednisone on more than two occasions per year
  17. Treatment with any drug within the past 30 days
  18. More than 1 short (less than 2 weeks) course of systemic corticosteroids in the previous year prior to screening (Visit 1) or have had systemic corticosteroids in the past pervious 2 months prior to Visit 1.
  19. Subjects can be on maintenance immunotherapy but cannot have begun an immunotherapy regimen or have had a change in their immunotherapy regimen within 30 days prior to screening (Visit 1).
  20. Subjects may be on intranasal steroid if it has been maintained for 4 weeks prior to screen and a constant stable dose is maintained for the duration of the trial.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
13 participants

Interventions

  • Drugfluticasone/salmeterol DISKUS 250/50
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To determine the magnitude of change from baseline to end of study in the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) with Advair® DISKUS 250/50 mcg BID in subjects with mild persistent asthma.

Secondary outcomes

  1. 1. Voice Related Quality of Life (VRQOL)

  2. 2. Inhaled Corticosteroid Questionnaire (ICQ)

  3. 3. Reflux Symptom Index (RSI)

  4. 4. Videostroboscopy and Determination of Reflux Finding Score (RFS)

  5. 5. Voice jitter

  6. 6. Voice shimmer

  7. 7. Signal to noise ratio

  8. 8. Oropharyngeal Candida species culture

  9. 9. Oropharyngeal Candida species related symptoms

  10. 10. Oropharyngeal thrush on physical exam

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center
    San Diego, California 92123, United States
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Aug 2005 and a completion of Nov 2005. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 6, 2005
First posted
Oct 10, 2005
Start
Aug 2005
Completion
Nov 2005
Last update
Jan 30, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00235053
Lead sponsor
Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center
First posted
Oct 10, 2005
Start date
Aug 2005
Completion
Nov 2005
Last update
Jan 30, 2024

Study contacts

Eli O Meltzer, MD
principal investigator · Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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