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CompletedNCT00167531Updated Oct 2, 2009

The Efficacy of Treadmill Training in Establishing Walking After Stroke

A Phase 2 interventional study of treadmill walking with partial weight support and assisted overground walking in Stroke, sponsored by University of Sydney. Completed at 5 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged 50 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-10-02.

Sponsored by University of Sydney · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
126
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Being able to walk is a major determinant of whether a patient returns home after stroke or lives in residential care. For the family, the loss of the stroke sufferer from everyday life is a catastrophic event. For the community, the costs of being unable to walk after stroke are exorbitant, involving a lifetime of residential care. Therefore, an increase in the proportion of stroke patients who regain walking ability will be a significant advance.

This trial will determine, in patients early after stroke who are unable to walk, whether training walking using a treadmill with partial weight support via an overhead harness will be more effective than current intervention in (i) establishing more independent walking, reducing the time taken to achieve independent walking, and improving the quality of independent walking, and (ii) improving walking capacity and participation 6 months later.

Read the detailed description

Only half of the stroke patients unable to walk who are admitted to inpatient rehabilitation in Australia learn to walk again. Treadmill training with partial weight support is a relatively new intervention that is designed to train walking. However, a Cochrane Systematic Review (Moseley et al 2003) concludes that there is as yet no definitive answer about whether this intervention helps more non-ambulatory patients learn to walk compared to assisted overground walking.

Participants will be 130 stroke patients who are unable to walk independently early after stroke. They will be recruited and randomly allocated to a control group or an experimental group.

The control group will undertake routine assisted overground walking training while the experimental group will undertake treadmill walking with partial weight support via an overhead harness. Duration and frequency of intervention and the amount of assistance from therapists will be standardised across groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke

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Keywords

  • Stroke
  • health outcomes
  • physiotherapy
  • rehabilitation
  • treadmill
03

In context

Stroke

7,286 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,007 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 126 is above the median of 50 across 5,369 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Sydney is the lead sponsor of 91 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • First stroke
  • Within 28 days post stroke
  • Aged between 50 and 85 years of age
  • Unilateral hemiplegia/hemiparesis and
  • Score for Item 5 of the Motor Assessment Scale for Stroke \< 2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any barriers to taking part in a physical rehabilitation program
  • Insufficient cognition/language
  • Unstable cardiac status
  • Neuro-surgery
  • Any pre-morbid history of orthopaedic conditions or any other problems that would preclude patient from relearning to walk.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single
Enrollment
126 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treadmill walking

    30 minutes per day of treadmill walking with body weight support and assistance from one therapist

    Behavioral: treadmill walking with partial weight support

  • Active comparator
    Overground walking

    30 minutes per day of overground walking with assistance from one therapist

    Behavioral: assisted overground walking

Interventions

  • Behavioraltreadmill walking with partial weight support
  • Behavioralassisted overground walking

    30 minutes per day of overground walking with the assistance of one therapist

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants walking independently (defined for the purposes of this study as'being able to walk 15 m continuously across flat ground without any aids').

    Time frame: Within 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of walking: measured by quantifying parameters such as speed, affected and intact step length, step width, and cadence during 10 m walk test.

    Time frame: Within 6 months

  2. Walking capacity at six months measured by 10 m and 6 minute walk tests. Walking participation measured using the Adelaide Activity Profile.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • The Prince Henry and Prince of Wales Hospitals
    Sydney, New South Wales 2031, Australia
  • Royal Rehabilitation Centre Sydney
    Sydney, New South Wales 2112, Australia
  • Blacktown / Mt Druitt Hospital
    Sydney, New South Wales 2148, Australia
  • St George Hospital
    Sydney, New South Wales 2217, Australia
  • Kingston Centre
    Melbourne, Victoria 3192, Australia
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ada L, Dean CM, Hall JM, Bampton J, Crompton S. A treadmill and overground walking program improves walking in persons residing in the community after stroke: a placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003 Oct;84(10):1486-91. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00349-6. PubMed 14586916 ↗
  • Dean CM, Ada L, Bampton J, Morris ME, Katrak PH, Potts S. Treadmill walking with body weight support in subacute non-ambulatory stroke improves walking capacity more than overground walking: a randomised trial. J Physiother. 2010;56(2):97-103. doi: 10.1016/s1836-9553(10)70039-4. PubMed 20482476 ↗
  • Ada L, Dean CM, Morris ME, Simpson JM, Katrak P. Randomized trial of treadmill walking with body weight support to establish walking in subacute stroke: the MOBILISE trial. Stroke. 2010 Jun;41(6):1237-42. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.569483. Epub 2010 Apr 22. PubMed 20413741 ↗
  • Ada L, Dean CM, Morris ME. Supported treadmill training to establish walking in non-ambulatory patients early after stroke. BMC Neurol. 2007 Sep 6;7:29. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-7-29. PubMed 17803825 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 2, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00167531
Lead sponsor
University of Sydney
First posted
Sep 14, 2005
Start date
Aug 2002
Primary completion
Apr 2009
Completion
Jul 2009
Last update
Oct 2, 2009

Study contacts

Louise Ada, PhD
principal investigator · University of Sydney
Catherine Dean, PhD
principal investigator · University of Sydney
Meg Morris, PhD
principal investigator · University of Melbourne
Judy Simpson, PhD
principal investigator · University of Sydney

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2006. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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