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CompletedNCT00105950Updated Sep 28, 2015

Study Of Lapatinib In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Inflammatory Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of lapatinib in Neoplasms, Breast, sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline. Completed at 27 sites in 8 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-09-28.

Sponsored by GlaxoSmithKline · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
126
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study was designed to determine how effective and safe a new investigational drug, lapatinib, is in treating patients with treatment refractory or relapsed inflammatory breast cancer. Tumor tissue collected pre-treatment and at Day 28 will be examined for biologic activity by IHC (immunohistochemistry). Treatment will consist of daily oral therapy with lapatinib. A patient may continue treatment as long as they are receiving benefit. Blood samples for hematology and chemistry panels, MUGA/ECHO (multigated acquisition/echocardiogram) exams and physical exams will be performed throughout the study to monitor safety.

Read the detailed description

This Phase II open label, multicenter study is designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacodynamic effects of oral lapatinib administered as a single agent therapy to patients with relapsed or refractory inflammatory breast cancer. Eligible patients must have a diagnosis of inflammatory breast cancer based on clinicopathologic criteria, tumor that is readily accessible for biopsy, and must have previously received treatment with an anthracycline and taxane-containing regimen (30 patients) plus trastuzumab (90 patients). Patients enrolled must have tumors that overexpress ErbB2, with or without co-expression of ErbB1. The primary objective for this study is to evaluate the objective response rate (defined as complete response plus partial response). Secondary objectives are to evaluate clinical benefit including quality of life parameters, progression-free survival, overall survival, time-to-response, response duration, safety and tolerability, pharmacodynamic effects on intracellular mediators that regulate tumor cell growth and survival, as well as effects on proteomic profile, and circulating levels of extracellular domains of ErbB1 and ErbB2 in peripheral blood.

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Conditions studied

  • Neoplasms, Breast

Keywords

  • ErbB2 overexpressing
  • ErbB1 expressing
  • relapsed breast cancer
  • refractory inflammatory breast cancer
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,543 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 126 is above the median of 72 across 9,302 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline is the lead sponsor of 3,561 studies on the registry; 116 are open to participants now.

Of its 258 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 232 (90%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Has a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, or ≥ lower limit of normal for the institution, based on ECHO or MUGA.
  • Aspartate and alanine transaminase (AST or ALT) ≤ 3 times the upper limit of the reference range (patients with liver metastases may have AST and ALT ≤ 5 times the upper limit of the reference range and may be enrolled).
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL.
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min
  • Adequate bone marrow function. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 gm/dL. Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³ (1.5 x 10\^9/L). Platelets ≥ 75,000/mm³ (100 x 10\^9/L).
  • Recovered or stabilized sufficiently from side effects associated with previous chemotherapy, surgery or radiotherapy.
  • Provided written informed consent.
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 to 2.
  • Able to swallow and retain oral medication.
  • Male or female, if female:

A female is eligible to enter and participate in the study if she is of:

  1. Non-childbearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries who have a current documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy, or women who are postmenopausal); or
  2. Childbearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries and no documented impairment of oviductal or uterine function that would cause sterility. This category includes women with oligomenorrhoea (severe), women who are perimenopausal, and young women who have begun to menstruate), has a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and agrees to one of the following where considered acceptable to the local IRB/IEC: Double-barrier contraception (condom with spermicidal jelly, foam suppository, or film; diaphragm with spermicide; or male condom and diaphragm).

Abstinence from sexual intercourse from 2 weeks prior to administration of the investigational product, throughout the active study treatment period, and through the post-treatment follow-up visit (to occur 28 days after last dose of investigational product).

Male partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry into the study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject.

Implants of levonorgestrel. Injectable progestogen. Any intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year.

Oral contraceptives (either combined or progestogen only). Barrier methods including diaphragm or condom with a spermicide.

  • At least 18 years of age.
  • Has either measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RESIST) or clinically evaluable skin disease. Measurable lesions may be in the field of prior adjuvant irradiation; however, there must be at least an 8 week period between the last radiation treatment and the baseline scan documenting disease status for the lesion to be measurable.
  • Tumor that is accessible for biopsy.
  • Tumor that overexpresses ErbB2 defined as 3+ by IHC or FISH +. The ErbB 2 overexpression must be documented prior to dosing.
  • Documented disease progression or relapse following treatment, which must have contained a taxane and anthracycline-containing regimen in the adjuvant or metastatic setting (30 patients) plus trastuzumab (90 patients)
  • Histological diagnosis of breast carcinoma with a clinical diagnosis of IBC based on the presence of inflammatory changes in the involved breast, including diffuse erythema and edema (peau d'orange), with or without an underlying palpable mass involving the majority of the skin of the breast. Pathologic evidence of dermal lymphatic invasion should be noted but is not required for diagnosis.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Is clinically assessed to have inadequate venous access for protocol-related blood draws.
  • Has a clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality.
  • Has Class II to IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system.
  • Has physiological, familial, sociological, or geographical conditions that do not permit compliance with the protocol.
  • Is currently receiving oral steroid treatment (inhaled steroids are permitted), or any other medication on the prohibited medications list
  • Is currently receiving amiodarone or has received amiodarone in the 6 months prior to screening.
  • Has received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy or hormonal therapy within the past 14 days, with the exception of mitomycin C within the past 6 weeks.
  • Has received treatment with any investigational drug in the previous 4 weeks.
  • Has a known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to the investigational product. These include other anilinoquinazolines, such as gefitinib [Iressa], erlotinib [Tarceva], or other chemically related compounds.
  • Is considered medically unfit for the study by the investigator as a result of the medical interview, physical exam, or screening investigations.
  • Has evidence of symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease. Patients with brain metastases treated by surgery and/or radiotherapy are eligible if neurologically stable and do not require steroids or anticonvulsants.
  • Has malabsorption syndrome, a disease affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel.
  • Is a pregnant or lactating female.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
126 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Lapatinib

    Single arm study of lapatinib with no comparator arm.

    Drug: lapatinib

Interventions

  • Druglapatinib

    Tyrosine kinase inhibitor administered daily at 1500 mg/kg

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective Response rate (complete response plus partial response)

    Time frame: Week 84

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical benefit (progression free survival, time to progression, response duration)

    Time frame: week 84

  2. Assessment of clinical benefit, defined as CR or PR for at least 4 weeks, or SD for at least 6 months

    Time frame: week 84

  3. Calculation of progression-free survival, defined as the time between the first dose of investigational product and the first documented sign of disease progression or death.

    Time frame: week 84

  4. Calculation of time-to-response, defined as the time between the first dose of investigational product and the first documented CR or PR.

    Time frame: week 84

  5. Calculation of duration of response, defined as the time from initial documented CR or PR to the first documented sign of disease progression.

    Time frame: week 84

  6. Evaluation of changes in QoL and pain scale measurements collected on Day 1 and every 4 weeks while receiving study treatment.

    Time frame: week 84

  7. Evaluation of adverse events (AEs), changes in laboratory values and echocardiogram (ECHO) or multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA) results from pre-dose, during dosing and post-dose assessments

    Time frame: week 84

  8. Comparison of the effects of lapatinib on biomarkers that are involved in regulating tumor cell proliferation and survival (e.g., phosphorylated forms of Erk1/2 and Akt, STAT3, S6 Kinase, Bad, truncated ErbB2 and potentially other downstream mediators of

    Time frame: Day 28

  9. tumor cell growth and survival) by quantitative IHC and by direct and genome-wide methods (e.g., direct sequencing and DNA microarray) in tumor tissue collected prior to and following 28 days of lapatinib monotherapy.

    Time frame: Day 28

  10. Examination of the effects of lapatinib therapy on the levels of circulating ErbB1 and ErbB2 ECD and the proteomic profile of peripheral blood. Investigation of the use of FDG-PET to predict early response to treatment with lapatinib.

    Time frame: Day 28

07

Study locations

27 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Miami, Florida 33136-1002, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Zion, Illinois 60099, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1201, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Bruxelles, 1000, Belgium
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5, Canada
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Bayonne, 64100, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Lyon Cedex 08, 69373, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Marseille Cedex 09, 13273, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Paris Cedex 20, 75970, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Paris Cedex 5, 75248, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Saint-Herblain, 44805, France
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Zrifin, 70300, Israel
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Barcelona, 08036, Spain
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Girona, 17007, Spain
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Madrid, 28041, Spain
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Sfax, 3000, Tunisia
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Sfax, 3029, Tunisia
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Tunis, 1004, Tunisia
  • GSK Investigational Site
    Tunis, 1007, Tunisia
  • GSK Investigational Site
    London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kaufman B, Trudeau M, Awada A, Blackwell K, Bachelot T, Salazar V, DeSilvio M, Westlund R, Zaks T, Spector N, Johnston S. Lapatinib monotherapy in patients with HER2-overexpressing relapsed or refractory inflammatory breast cancer: final results and survival of the expanded HER2+ cohort in EGF103009, a phase II study. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Jun;10(6):581-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70087-7. Epub 2009 Apr 24. PubMed 19394894 ↗
  • Kaufman B, Wu Y, Amonkar MM, Sherrill B, Bachelot T, Salazar V, Viens P, Johnston S. Impact of lapatinib monotherapy on QOL and pain symptoms in patients with HER2+ relapsed or refractory inflammatory breast cancer. Curr Med Res Opin. 2010 May;26(5):1065-73. doi: 10.1185/03007991003680323. PubMed 20214527 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 28, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00105950
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 21, 2005
Start date
Mar 2005
Primary completion
Sep 2007
Completion
May 2010
Last update
Sep 28, 2015

Study contacts

GSK Clinical Trials
study director · GlaxoSmithKline

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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