CClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT00058266Updated Jul 19, 2012

Genistein in Treating Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer Who Are Planning to Undergo Radical Prostatectomy

A Phase 2 interventional study of genistein and conventional surgery in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Northwestern University. Terminated at 5 sites in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-07-19.

Sponsored by Northwestern University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Data Monitoring Committee cited poor accrual.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Genistein may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for cancer cell growth.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of genistein in treating patients with localized prostate cancer who are planning to undergo radical prostatectomy.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxicity of genistein in patients with localized prostate cancer treated with radical prostatectomy.
  • Determine the decrease, if any, of prostate-specific antigen-positive cells in the operative field of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: Patients receive 1 of 2 treatment regimens.

  • Group A: Patients receive oral genistein once daily for 1-2 months, undergo radical prostatectomy, and then continue oral genistein once daily for 1-2 months afterward (for a total of 3 months of therapy).
  • Group B: Patients undergo radical prostatectomy. Beginning 1 month after surgery, patients receive genistein as in arm I for 3 months.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at 1 and 3 months after surgery.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 88 patients (44 patients per treatment group) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • stage I prostate cancer
  • stage II prostate cancer
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is below the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Northwestern University is the lead sponsor of 1,396 studies on the registry; 199 are open to participants now.

Of its 102 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of localized prostate cancer

    • Diagnosed within the past 6 months
    • T1 or T2 disease
    • Gleason score 5-8
    • Prostate-specific antigen no greater than 20 ng/mL
  • Radical prostatectomy planned

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • More than 2 years

Hematopoietic

  • Hemoglobin greater than 9.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm\^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm\^3

Hepatic

  • SGPT and SGOT less than 3 times normal
  • Bilirubin less than 3 mg/dL (less than 1.5 times normal) (patients with an elevated bilirubin due to a familial defect in bilirubin metabolism will be considered on an individual basis)

Renal

  • Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No venous thrombosis within the past year

Other

  • Patients must use effective barrier contraception
  • No other medical condition that would preclude study therapy
  • No known soy intolerance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent hormonal therapy for prostate cancer

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • No concurrent soy supplements
  • No concurrent foods high in genistein
  • No concurrent active therapy for neoplastic disorders
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A

    Patients receive oral genistein once daily for 1-2 months, undergo radical prostatectomy, and then continue oral genistein once daily for 1-2 months afterward (for a total of 3 months of therapy).

    Dietary Supplement: genistein · Procedure: conventional surgery

  • Experimental
    Group B

    Patients undergo radical prostatectomy. Beginning 1 month after surgery, patients receive genistein as in arm I for 3 months.

    Dietary Supplement: genistein · Procedure: conventional surgery

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementgenistein

    Given orally

  • Procedureconventional surgery

    Patients undergo surgery

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Toxicity

    Time frame: At surgery & monthly thereafter during treatment (3 mos)

  2. Decrease in prostate-specific antigen-positive cells

    Time frame: At time of surgery

  3. Alteration in cell morphology

    Time frame: At time of surgery

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
    Chicago, Illinois 60611-3013, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • Evanston Northwestern Healthcare - Evanston Hospital
    Evanston, Illinois 60201-1781, United States
  • Ingalls Cancer Care Center at Ingalls Memorial Hospital
    Harvey, Illinois 60426, United States
  • University of Washington School of Medicine
    Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 19, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00058266
Lead sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 9, 2003
Start date
Dec 2002
Primary completion
Nov 2006
Completion
Sep 2009
Last update
Jul 19, 2012

Study contacts

Raymond C. Bergan, MD
study chair · Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jul 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion