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Status unknownNCT00031616Updated Dec 18, 2013

NB1011 in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of brivudine phosphoramidate in Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by NewBiotics. Status unknown at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-12-18.

Sponsored by NewBiotics · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2004), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of NB1011 in treating patients who have metastatic or recurrent colorectal cancer that has not responded to previous treatment.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of NB1011 in patients with fluoropyrimidine-resistant metastatic or recurrent colorectal cancer.
  • Determine the safety and toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the efficacy of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a phase I dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.

  • Phase I: Patients receive NB1011 IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of NB1011 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

  • Phase II: Additional patients receive NB1011 at the MTD as in phase I. Patients are followed at day 30 and then for 5 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 25 patients will be accrued for the phase I portion of this study. A total of 15-25 patients will be accrued for the phase II portion of this study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer

Keywords

  • stage IV colon cancer
  • stage IV rectal cancer
  • recurrent colon cancer
  • recurrent rectal cancer
  • adenocarcinoma of the colon
  • adenocarcinoma of the rectum
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with NewBiotics as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent colorectal adenocarcinoma that has progressed during or within 6 months of fluoropyrimidine-based therapy
  • Prior treatment with irinotecan with or without fluorouracil
  • Evaluable or measurable disease

    • Uni-dimensionally measurable disease allowed provided CEA is at least 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • No meningeal or CNS metastases or carcinomatous meningitis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm\^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL (regardless of liver metastases)
  • AST and ALT less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (3 times ULN if liver metastases present)
  • PT and INR normal
  • PTT normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No known hypersensitivity to NB1011 or any excipient or vehicle in its formulation
  • No active or uncontrolled serious bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection
  • No prior or concurrent alcohol abuse or dependency
  • No other malignancy within the past 2 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No concurrent medical or psychological condition that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior anticancer chemotherapy
  • No concurrent fluoropyrimidine-based or thymidylate synthase inhibitor agents

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Recovered from prior anticancer radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy except palliative radiotherapy (to control a fracture or pain) provided index lesions are not involved

Surgery:

  • Recovered from prior anticancer surgery

Other:

  • At least 30 days since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy
  • No concurrent disulfiram
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment

Interventions

  • Drugbrivudine phosphoramidate
06

Study locations

2 sites
  • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
    Los Angeles, California 90033, United States
  • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
    Los Angeles, California 90095-1781, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 18, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00031616
Lead sponsor
NewBiotics
First posted
Jan 27, 2003
Start date
Dec 2001
Last update
Dec 18, 2013

Study contacts

Mark D. Pegram, MD
study chair · Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2004. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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