A Phase 2 interventional study of BMS-247550 and Ranitidine in Renal Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-08-20.
Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This study will examine whether the experimental drug BMS 247550 (Ixabepilone) is an effective treatment for kidney cancer. BMS 247550 belongs to a class of drugs called epothilones that interfere with the ability of cancer cells to divide. In the way they kill cells, they are very similar to a class of compounds known as the taxanes, which include the drug Taxol. Other characteristics of the epothilones, however, enable them to work in cells that are resistant to Taxol.
Patients 18 years of age or older with kidney cancer that has not spread to the central nervous system (unless the brain tumor has remained stable for at least six months after surgical or radiation treatment) may be eligible for this study. Pregnant or nursing women may not participate. Candidates are screened with various tests that may include blood and urine tests, electrocardiogram (EKG), and chest x-ray. Computerized tomography (CT) scans or X-rays, and possibly nuclear medicine studies may be done to determine the extent of disease.
Participants receive BMS 247550 by a 1-hour infusion into a vein for 5 consecutive days (days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) of each 21-day treatment cycle. Patients must stay in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) area near Bethesda, Maryland, for 7 to 8 days during the first treatment cycle and for the 5 days of treatment in subsequent cycles. The total number of cycles will vary among patients, depending on their individual clinical situation. The drug dose may be increased gradually in subsequent cycles in patients who can tolerate such increases. In addition, participants undergo the following tests and procedures:
Treatment will be stopped in patients whose tumor grows while receiving BMS 247550. Patients whose tumor disappears completely will be followed at NIH periodically for examinations and tests. Patients whose disease does not completely resolve or whose disease recurs may be advised of other appropriate research protocols at NIH or, if none are available, will be returned to the care of their local doctor.
Background:
BMS-247550 (NSC 710428), (ixabepilone) is a semi-synthetic analog of the natural product epothilone B.
The epothilones are a novel class of non-taxane microtubule-stabilizing agents obtained from the fermentation of the cellulose degrading myxobacteria, Sorangium cellulosum.
BMS-247550 is active against cancer models that are naturally insensitive to paclitaxel or have developed resistance to paclitaxel, both in-vitro and in-vivo.
Objectives
Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent BMS-247550 in patients with renal cell carcinoma when administered as a one hour infusion on day 1 to 5 every 21 days.
Evaluate the plasma pharmacokinetics of BMS-247550.
Explore the pharmacodynamics of BMS-247550 using an assay that measures the amount of endogenous tubulin in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) that exists in the polymerized versus the unpolymerized state.
Determine the extent to which pharmacodynamic changes are observed over a range of doses of BMS-247550.
Determine if cross-resistance to BMS-247550 exists in patients who have previously received sorafenib or sunitinib.
Eligibility:
Age greater than 18.
Pathological confirmation of renal cell carcinoma.
Prior chemotherapy including sorafenib and sunitinib is allowed.
Design:
Phase II study.
BMS-247550 will be administered on days 1 through 5, every 21 days.
Restaging will be done every two cycles.
6,745 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma; 1,163 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 102 is above the median of 45 across 5,174 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma.
Browse Carcinoma studies →National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.
Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients must fulfill all of the following criteria to be eligible for study admission:
Histologic or cytologic confirmation of renal cell carcinoma (clear cell, type I and type II papillary, chromophobe, collecting duct and medullary).
Patients should either:
Suitable candidate for receiving planned therapy as evidenced by screening laboratory assessments of hematologic, renal, hepatic, and metabolic functions:
platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/mL, absolute granulocyte count (AGC) greater than or equal to 1,500/mL, serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 or a measured creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 40 ml/min, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) less than or equal to 2.5 x normal limit (NL), and total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x NL (in patients with clinical evidence of Gilberts' disease, less than or equal to 3 x NL).
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Patients with any of the following will be excluded from study entry:
One hour infusion on five successive days (daily x 5) every three weeks. Starting dose of 6 mg/m\^2/day for a total per cycle dose of 30 mg/m\^2
Drug: BMS-247550 · Drug: Ranitidine · Drug: Diphenhydramine
One hour infusion on five successive days (daily x 5) every three weeks. Starting dose of 6 mg/m\^2/day for a total per cycle dose of 30 mg/m\^2
50 mg 30-60 minutes prior to Ixabepilone (BMS-247550)
Also known as: Zantac
50 mg intravenously 30-60 minutes prior to Ixabepilone (BMS-247550)
Also known as: Benadryl, Diphenhist, Diphedryl
Response Rate
Response rate is the percentage of participants with a response assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions,progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or the appearance of one or more new lesions, stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
Time frame: 6 weeks
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For the detailed list of adverse events see the adverse event module.
Time frame: 10 years
102 participants were enrolled in this study.
| Milestone | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Started | 102 |
| Completed | 102 |
| Not completed | 0 |
Response rate is the percentage of participants with a response assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions,progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or the appearance of one or more new lesions, stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
| Percentage of participants | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Complete response | 1 |
| Partial Response | 9.4 |
| Progressive disease | 12.6 |
| Stable disease | 76.8 |
Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For the detailed list of adverse events see the adverse event module.
| Participants | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events | 99 |
Collected over 10 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMS-247550 | — | 40/102 (39.2%) | 99/102 (97.1%) |
| Event | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| FeverGeneral disorders | 8/102 |
| Infection without neutropeniaInfections and infestations | 7/102 |
| DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 6/102 |
| Dyspnea (shortness of breath)Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 6/102 |
| HypotensionVascular disorders | 6/102 |
| Diarrhea (without colostomy)Gastrointestinal disorders | 5/102 |
| Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Investigations | 5/102 |
| Hemoglobin (hgb)Blood and lymphatic system disorders | 4/102 |
| Fatigue (lethargy, malaise, asthenia)General disorders | 3/102 |
| Hematuria (in the absence of vaginal bleeding)Renal and urinary disorders | 3/102 |
| Event | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Fatigue (lethargy, malaise, asthenia)General disorders | 73/102 |
| Hemoglobin (hgb)Blood and lymphatic system disorders | 65/102 |
| HypoalbuminemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 62/102 |
| AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 61/102 |
| AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 56/102 |
| Neuropathy-sensoryNervous system disorders | 50/102 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 48/102 |
| Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Investigations | 46/102 |
| Diarrhea (without colostomy)Gastrointestinal disorders | 42/102 |
| Taste disturbance (dysgeusia)Nervous system disorders | 40/102 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 79 |
| >=65 years | 23 |
| Age Continuous(years) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Mean | 57.21 ± 10.81 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Female | 24 |
| Male | 78 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 2 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 100 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| Caucasian | 84 |
| African American | 12 |
| Asian | 5 |
| Hispanic | 1 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | BMS-247550 |
|---|---|
| United States | 102 |
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