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CompletedNCT00030992Updated Aug 20, 2012Results posted

BMS 247550 to Treat Kidney Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of BMS-247550 and Ranitidine in Renal Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-08-20.

Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
102
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will examine whether the experimental drug BMS 247550 (Ixabepilone) is an effective treatment for kidney cancer. BMS 247550 belongs to a class of drugs called epothilones that interfere with the ability of cancer cells to divide. In the way they kill cells, they are very similar to a class of compounds known as the taxanes, which include the drug Taxol. Other characteristics of the epothilones, however, enable them to work in cells that are resistant to Taxol.

Patients 18 years of age or older with kidney cancer that has not spread to the central nervous system (unless the brain tumor has remained stable for at least six months after surgical or radiation treatment) may be eligible for this study. Pregnant or nursing women may not participate. Candidates are screened with various tests that may include blood and urine tests, electrocardiogram (EKG), and chest x-ray. Computerized tomography (CT) scans or X-rays, and possibly nuclear medicine studies may be done to determine the extent of disease.

Participants receive BMS 247550 by a 1-hour infusion into a vein for 5 consecutive days (days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) of each 21-day treatment cycle. Patients must stay in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) area near Bethesda, Maryland, for 7 to 8 days during the first treatment cycle and for the 5 days of treatment in subsequent cycles. The total number of cycles will vary among patients, depending on their individual clinical situation. The drug dose may be increased gradually in subsequent cycles in patients who can tolerate such increases. In addition, participants undergo the following tests and procedures:

  • Periodic physical examinations and frequent blood tests
  • X-ray and other imaging studies to determine if the tumor is responding to the treatment.
  • Tumor biopsies to confirm the diagnosis or spread of tumor and to examine the reaction of certain proteins in cancer cells to BMS 247550. Two biopsies will be done. For this procedure, a small piece of tumor tissue is withdrawn through a needle under local anesthetic.

Treatment will be stopped in patients whose tumor grows while receiving BMS 247550. Patients whose tumor disappears completely will be followed at NIH periodically for examinations and tests. Patients whose disease does not completely resolve or whose disease recurs may be advised of other appropriate research protocols at NIH or, if none are available, will be returned to the care of their local doctor.

Read the detailed description

Background:

BMS-247550 (NSC 710428), (ixabepilone) is a semi-synthetic analog of the natural product epothilone B.

The epothilones are a novel class of non-taxane microtubule-stabilizing agents obtained from the fermentation of the cellulose degrading myxobacteria, Sorangium cellulosum.

BMS-247550 is active against cancer models that are naturally insensitive to paclitaxel or have developed resistance to paclitaxel, both in-vitro and in-vivo.

Objectives

Establish the efficacy of the investigational agent BMS-247550 in patients with renal cell carcinoma when administered as a one hour infusion on day 1 to 5 every 21 days.

Evaluate the plasma pharmacokinetics of BMS-247550.

Explore the pharmacodynamics of BMS-247550 using an assay that measures the amount of endogenous tubulin in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) that exists in the polymerized versus the unpolymerized state.

Determine the extent to which pharmacodynamic changes are observed over a range of doses of BMS-247550.

Determine if cross-resistance to BMS-247550 exists in patients who have previously received sorafenib or sunitinib.

Eligibility:

Age greater than 18.

Pathological confirmation of renal cell carcinoma.

Prior chemotherapy including sorafenib and sunitinib is allowed.

Design:

Phase II study.

BMS-247550 will be administered on days 1 through 5, every 21 days.

Restaging will be done every two cycles.

02

Conditions studied

  • Renal Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Epothilone B
  • Ixabepilone
  • Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • Kidney Cancer
03

In context

Carcinoma

6,745 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma; 1,163 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 102 is above the median of 45 across 5,174 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma.

Browse Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.

Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients must fulfill all of the following criteria to be eligible for study admission:

  1. Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  2. Histologic or cytologic confirmation of renal cell carcinoma (clear cell, type I and type II papillary, chromophobe, collecting duct and medullary).

    Patients should either:

    1. have received interleukin-2 (IL-2);
    2. have been evaluated for therapy with IL-2 and deemed to be ineligible; or (c) have been evaluated for therapy with IL-2 and refused treatment.
  3. Measurable extent of disease.
  4. Performance Status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2.
  5. Life expectancy of 3 months or greater.
  6. Suitable candidate for receiving planned therapy as evidenced by screening laboratory assessments of hematologic, renal, hepatic, and metabolic functions:

    platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/mL, absolute granulocyte count (AGC) greater than or equal to 1,500/mL, serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 or a measured creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 40 ml/min, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) less than or equal to 2.5 x normal limit (NL), and total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x NL (in patients with clinical evidence of Gilberts' disease, less than or equal to 3 x NL).

  7. Greater than or equal to 4 weeks from prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation or immunotherapy; greater than or equal to 2 weeks from prior targeted-therapy (cytostatic agents); such patients should have recovered from toxicity from the prior therapy.
  8. No serious intercurrent medical illness.
  9. The ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent form, and to comply with the protocol.
  10. Patients should either: (a) have received sorafenib and or sunitinib and had progressive disease while receiving the drug(s) or (b) been intolerant to the drugs(s), or (c) been evaluated for therapy with sorafenib and or sunitinib and deemed to be ineligible; or (d) have been evaluated for therapy with sorafenib and or sunitinib and refused treatment.

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients with any of the following will be excluded from study entry:

  1. Pregnant or nursing women are not eligible; neither are women or men of childbearing potential unless using effective contraception as determined by the patient's physician.
  2. Patients with a history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases, because symptoms/signs of progressive disease may be confused with drug-related toxicities, unless control has been achieved with either radiation or surgical resection at least six months prior to enrollment on study.
  3. Patients who are poor medical risk because of other non-malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection.
  4. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive patients. Patients infected with the HIV virus will be excluded from this trial because the effect of BMS-247550 on HIV replication and/or the immune system is unknown and may be potentially harmful.
  5. Prior craniospinal radiation, or total body irradiation (TBI).
  6. Patients receiving other investigational drugs, or St. John's Wort (St. John's Wort can induce P450 and alter drug metabolism).
  7. Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Grade 2 or greater motor or sensory neuropathy.
  8. Known prior severe hypersensitivity reactions to agents containing Cremophor EL.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
102 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BMS-247550

    One hour infusion on five successive days (daily x 5) every three weeks. Starting dose of 6 mg/m\^2/day for a total per cycle dose of 30 mg/m\^2

    Drug: BMS-247550 · Drug: Ranitidine · Drug: Diphenhydramine

Interventions

  • DrugBMS-247550

    One hour infusion on five successive days (daily x 5) every three weeks. Starting dose of 6 mg/m\^2/day for a total per cycle dose of 30 mg/m\^2

  • DrugRanitidine

    50 mg 30-60 minutes prior to Ixabepilone (BMS-247550)

    Also known as: Zantac

  • DrugDiphenhydramine

    50 mg intravenously 30-60 minutes prior to Ixabepilone (BMS-247550)

    Also known as: Benadryl, Diphenhist, Diphedryl

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Response Rate

    Response rate is the percentage of participants with a response assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions,progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or the appearance of one or more new lesions, stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.

    Time frame: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For the detailed list of adverse events see the adverse event module.

    Time frame: 10 years

07

Results

Posted Jul 20, 2012

Participant flow

102 participants were enrolled in this study.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneBMS-247550
Started102
Completed102
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryResponse Rate

Response rate is the percentage of participants with a response assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions, Partial response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions,progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or the appearance of one or more new lesions, stable disease (SD) is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.

Time frame:
6 weeks
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Response Rate
Percentage of participantsBMS-247550
Complete response1
Partial Response9.4
Progressive disease12.6
Stable disease76.8
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events

Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For the detailed list of adverse events see the adverse event module.

Time frame:
10 years
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
ParticipantsBMS-247550
Number of Participants With Adverse Events99

Adverse events

Collected over 10 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
BMS-247550—40/102 (39.2%)99/102 (97.1%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 64
Most frequent serious events
EventBMS-247550
FeverGeneral disorders8/102
Infection without neutropeniaInfections and infestations7/102
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders6/102
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders6/102
HypotensionVascular disorders6/102
Diarrhea (without colostomy)Gastrointestinal disorders5/102
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Investigations5/102
Hemoglobin (hgb)Blood and lymphatic system disorders4/102
Fatigue (lethargy, malaise, asthenia)General disorders3/102
Hematuria (in the absence of vaginal bleeding)Renal and urinary disorders3/102
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 178
Most frequent other events
EventBMS-247550
Fatigue (lethargy, malaise, asthenia)General disorders73/102
Hemoglobin (hgb)Blood and lymphatic system disorders65/102
HypoalbuminemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders62/102
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders61/102
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders56/102
Neuropathy-sensoryNervous system disorders50/102
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders48/102
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Investigations46/102
Diarrhea (without colostomy)Gastrointestinal disorders42/102
Taste disturbance (dysgeusia)Nervous system disorders40/102

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)BMS-247550
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years79
>=65 years23
Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)BMS-247550
Mean57.21 ± 10.81
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)BMS-247550
Female24
Male78
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)BMS-247550
Hispanic or Latino2
Not Hispanic or Latino100
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants)BMS-247550
Caucasian84
African American12
Asian5
Hispanic1
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)BMS-247550
United States102
08

Study locations

1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Wilson L, Jordan MA. Microtubule dynamics: taking aim at a moving target. Chem Biol. 1995 Sep;2(9):569-73. doi: 10.1016/1074-5521(95)90119-1. PubMed 9383460 ↗
  • Huizing MT, Misser VH, Pieters RC, ten Bokkel Huinink WW, Veenhof CH, Vermorken JB, Pinedo HM, Beijnen JH. Taxanes: a new class of antitumor agents. Cancer Invest. 1995;13(4):381-404. doi: 10.3109/07357909509031919. PubMed 7627725 ↗
  • Von Hoff DD. The taxoids: same roots, different drugs. Semin Oncol. 1997 Aug;24(4 Suppl 13):S13-3-S13-10. PubMed 9335511 ↗
  • Huang H, Menefee M, Edgerly M, Zhuang S, Kotz H, Poruchynsky M, Huff LM, Bates S, Fojo T. A phase II clinical trial of ixabepilone (Ixempra; BMS-247550; NSC 710428), an epothilone B analog, in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 1;16(5):1634-41. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-0379. Epub 2010 Feb 23. PubMed 20179242 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00030992
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Feb 21, 2002
Start date
Feb 2002
Primary completion
Jan 2009
Completion
Jun 2012
Results posted
Jul 20, 2012
Last update
Aug 20, 2012

Study contacts

Tito Fojo, M.D.
principal investigator · National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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