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CompletedNCT00019175Updated Apr 29, 2015

Vaccine Therapy With or Without Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Recurrent Metastatic Melanoma

A Phase 1 interventional study of aldesleukin and fowlpox virus vaccine vector in Melanoma (Skin), sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-04-29.

Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from an antigen combined with a modified virus may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill melanoma cells. Combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-2 may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to compare the effectiveness of vaccine therapy with or without interleukin-2 in treating patients who have recurrent metastatic melanoma that has not responded to previous therapy.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the toxicity, immunologic reactivity, and possible therapeutic efficacy of immunization with recombinant fowlpox virus encoding the gp100 melanoma antigen administered alone or with interleukin-2 in patients with metastatic melanoma.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients receive recombinant fowlpox virus encoding the gp100 melanoma antigen (FPV-gp100) IV or intramuscularly to rotating sites or fowlpox virus encoding modified gp100 melanoma antigen IV every 2 weeks for 4 vaccinations. Treatment continues for a maximum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression. Cohorts of 3-9 patients receive escalating doses of FPV-gp100 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients develop dose-limiting toxicity. Patients in 3 of 5 cohorts also receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) within 12 hours of FPV-gp100. One cohort receives IL-2 subcutaneously daily on days 1-5 and days 8-12. A second cohort receives low-dose IL-2 IV over 15 minutes every 8 hours on days 2-8. A third cohort receives high-dose IL-2 IV over 15 minutes every 8 hours on days 2-6. Patients in cohorts 4 and 5 receive FPV-gp100 alone and, if no response is observed after 2 courses, may receive 2 courses of IL-2 alone every 8 hours for 5 days, approximately 2 weeks apart. A separate cohort of 3-9 patients receives modified FPV-gp100. If no response is observed after 2 courses, IL-2 may be administered as in cohorts 4 and 5. Patients are followed at 28 days after the second immunization with FPV-gp100.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 91 patients will be accrued for this study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Melanoma (Skin)

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Keywords

  • stage IV melanoma
  • recurrent melanoma
03

In context

Melanoma

3,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 520 are open to participants now.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.

Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma that has failed standard therapy Measurable or evaluable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: More than 3 months Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 8.0 g/dL No coagulation disorder Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL AST and ALT less than 4 times normal Hepatitis B negative Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.6 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No major cardiovascular disease Pulmonary: No major respiratory disease Other: HIV negative No other major immunologic illness No eczema No hypersensitivity to eggs No active systemic infection No psoriasis Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics More than 20 days since prior therapy No concurrent steroid therapy

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment

Interventions

  • Biologicalaldesleukin
  • Biologicalfowlpox virus vaccine vector
  • Biologicalgp100 antigen
06

Study locations

1 site
  • Surgery Branch
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 29, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00019175
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
May 26, 2003
Start date
Aug 1996
Last update
Apr 29, 2015

Study contacts

Steven A. Rosenberg, MD, PhD
study chair · NCI - Surgery Branch
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2003. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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