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CompletedNCT00004860Updated Jun 15, 2023

Fluorouracil-Uracil and Leucovorin in Treating Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of leucovorin calcium and tegafur-uracil in Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Completed at 51 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 75 Years to 120 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-15.

Sponsored by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Ages
75 Years to 120 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of fluorouracil-uracil and leucovorin in treating elderly patients who have metastatic colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response rate of elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with fluorouracil-uracil and leucovorin calcium (Orzel). II. Evaluate the toxicity profile of this regimen in this patient population. III. Compare response rates obtained in this study with those observed in recent phase III studies in younger patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral fluorouracil-uracil and oral leucovorin calcium (Orzel) every 8 hours for 28 days. Courses repeat every 35 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-55 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer

Keywords

  • stage III colon cancer
  • stage IV colon cancer
  • stage III rectal cancer
  • stage IV rectal cancer
  • recurrent colon cancer
  • recurrent rectal cancer
  • adenocarcinoma of the colon
  • adenocarcinoma of the rectum
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group is the lead sponsor of 173 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Of its 10 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
75 Years to 120 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma Measurable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 75 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL AST or ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Other: No serious infection No other serious underlying medical condition that would preclude protocol therapy No known hypersensitivity to fluorouracil-uracil or leucovorin calcium

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: At least 6 months since prior adjuvant immunotherapy for colorectal cancer No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: At least 6 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 6 months since prior adjuvant radiotherapy for colorectal cancer Prior radiotherapy for locally symptomatic disease allowed Surgery: Prior surgery allowed Other: No prior therapy for metastatic disease No other concurrent investigational drugs No concurrent halogenated antiviral agents (e.g., lodenosine, fialuridine, FMAU, emtricitabine, and sorivudine)

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment

Interventions

  • Drugleucovorin calcium
  • Drugtegafur-uracil
06

Study locations

51 sites
  • CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
    Scottsdale, Arizona 85259-5404, United States
  • Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
    Los Angeles, California 91010, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto
    Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
  • Stanford University Medical Center
    Stanford, California 94305-5408, United States
  • CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.
    Denver, Colorado 80209-5031, United States
  • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
    Wilmington, Delaware 19899, United States
  • Walter Reed Army Medical Center
    Washington, District of Columbia 20307-5000, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Gainsville
    Gainesville, Florida 32608-1197, United States
  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
  • CCOP - Evanston
    Evanston, Illinois 60201, United States
  • CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
    Peoria, Illinois 61602, United States
  • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
    Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
  • Indiana University Cancer Center
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-5265, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States
  • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
    Des Moines, Iowa 50309-1016, United States
  • MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21231, United States
  • New England Medical Center Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02111, United States
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
  • CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417, United States
  • University of Minnesota Cancer Center
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
    East Orange, New Jersey 07018-1095, United States
  • CCOP - Northern New Jersey
    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua Memorial Hospital Burlington County
    Mount Holly, New Jersey 08060, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Brooklyn
    Brooklyn, New York 11209, United States
  • NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    New York, New York 10016, United States
  • University of Rochester Cancer Center
    Rochester, New York 14642, United States
  • CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
    Fargo, North Dakota 58122, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cleveland
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
  • CCOP - Columbus
    Columbus, Ohio 43206, United States
  • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
    Toledo, Ohio 43623-3456, United States
  • CCOP - Sooner State
    Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136, United States
  • CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
    Danville, Pennsylvania 17822-2001, United States
  • Hahnemann University Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-1192, United States
  • University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15240, United States
  • CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
    Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57105-1080, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville
    Nashville, Tennessee 37212, United States
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232-6838, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison
    Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States
  • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Madison, Wisconsin 53792, United States
  • Medical College of Wisconsin
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53295, United States
  • MBCCOP - San Juan
    San Juan, 00927-5800, Puerto Rico
  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Juan
    San Juan, 00927-5800, Puerto Rico
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Hochster HS, Luo W, Popa EC, Lyman BT, Mulcahy M, Beatty PA, Benson AB. Phase II study of uracil-tegafur with leucovorin in elderly (> or = 75 years old) patients with colorectal cancer: ECOG 1299. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Dec 1;25(34):5397-402. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.10.4521. PubMed 18048821 ↗
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 15, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00004860
Lead sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Apr 12, 2004
Start date
Oct 9, 2000
Primary completion
Oct 2005
Last update
Jun 15, 2023

Study contacts

Howard S. Hochster, MD
study chair · NYU Langone Health
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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