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CompletedNCT00004402Updated Mar 25, 2015

Phase III Randomized Study of Interferon Gamma in Children With Severe, Congenital Osteopetrosis

A Phase 3 interventional study of calcitriol and interferon gamma in Osteopetrosis, sponsored by FDA Office of Orphan Products Development. Completed. Open to participants aged Up to 10 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-03-25.

Sponsored by FDA Office of Orphan Products Development · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Ages
Up to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the rate of treatment failure in osteopetrosis patients receiving interferon gamma in combination with calcitriol to the rate of treatment failure in patients receiving calcitriol alone.

II. Compare the number of adverse events or clinical manifestations of disease progression occurring in these patients.

III. Assess the effects of interferon gamma on hematopoiesis, cranial nerve function, and rate of infection in these patients.

Read the detailed description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, placebo controlled, open label study. Patients are randomized to one of two arms (interferon gamma in combination with calcitriol or calcitriol alone).

Arm I: Patients receive calcitriol once daily. Interferon gamma is administered by subcutaneous injection three times a week.

Arm II: Patients receive calcitriol once daily. Patients may continue treatment in the absence of toxicity and disease progression. If disease progression is diagnosed in the control group, patients will then receive interferon gamma in combination with calcitriol.

Patients are followed every 4 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Osteopetrosis

Keywords

  • genetic diseases and dysmorphic syndromes
  • osteopetrosis
  • rare disease
03

In context

Osteopetrosis

22 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteopetrosis; 4 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is above the median of 15 across 17 interventional studies indexed under Osteopetrosis.

Browse Osteopetrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

FDA Office of Orphan Products Development is the lead sponsor of 32 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

  • and x-ray confirmed primary osteopetrosis
  • Presence of anemia and/or cranial nerve compression

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

  • Biologic therapy: No prior/concurrent bone marrow transplantation No prior interferon gamma No other biologic agents
  • Chemotherapy: No prior/concurrent chemotherapeutic agents for bone marrow transplantation
  • Endocrine therapy: Prior/concurrent as supportive therapy allowed
  • Radiotherapy: Not specified
  • Surgery: At least 5 days since major surgery
  • Other: Prior/concurrent calcitriol as supportive therapy allowed Prior/concurrent transfusion as supportive therapy allowed Prior/concurrent dietary therapy allowed

--Patient Characteristics--

  • Age: 2 months to 10 years
  • Performance status: Not specified
  • : At least 6 months
  • Hematopoietic: Not specified
  • Hepatic: less than 2 mg/dL
  • Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR greater than 50 mL/min
  • Pulmonary: No uncorrected airway obstruction
  • Other: No active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics No known seizure disorder not related to hypocalcemia No uncorrected hydrocephalus No MRI evidence of cerebral atrophy Must maintain or gain body weight No sleep apnea No thrombocytopenia No massive splenomegaly
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

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Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

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Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrollment
30 participants

Interventions

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Nov 1999 and a completion of Jun 2000. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 18, 1999
First posted
Oct 19, 1999
Start
Nov 1999
Completion
Jun 2000
Last update
Mar 25, 2015
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 25, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00004402
Lead sponsor
FDA Office of Orphan Products Development
First posted
Oct 19, 1999
Start date
Nov 1999
Completion
Jun 2000
Last update
Mar 25, 2015

Study contacts

L. Lyndon Key, Jr.
study chair · Medical University of South Carolina
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2001. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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