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TerminatedNCT00003567Updated Jun 11, 2010

Gene Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

A Phase 1 interventional study of filgrastim and sargramostim in Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, Lymphoma and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, sponsored by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2010-06-11.

Sponsored by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
slow accrual
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
8
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Gene therapy may improve the body's ability to fight cancer or make the cancer more sensitive to chemotherapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gene therapy together with chemotherapy in treating patients with advanced solid tumors or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Evaluate the feasibility of introducing and expressing mutant MGMT-G156A cDNA in hematopoietic progenitors taken from patients with advanced solid tumors (including gliomas) or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma using a safety modified retroviral vector MFG.
  • Determine the toxicity associated with reinfusion of ex vivo-transduced hematopoietic stem cells into these patients, including the detection of replication competent retrovirus.
  • Evaluate the feasibility of identifying mutant MGMT-G156A-transduced and O6-benzylguanine (BG)- and temzolomide-resistant hematopoietic and stromal progenitors from the bone marrow of these patients.
  • Evaluate the feasibility of in vivo enrichment of the transduced hematopoietic progenitors in patients treated with BG and temzolomide.
  • Evaluate the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the antitumor effect of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of CD34 stem cells and carmustine.

After a negative bone marrow sampling, patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 1-5 (or G-CSF twice daily alone for 4-5 days). Peripheral blood progenitor cells are collected 24 hours after the last dose of growth factor injection on day 5 and also on day 6, if necessary. The CD34 positive stem cells are then infected by the retroviral mutant MGMT-G156A ex vivo.

Patients receive O6-benzylguanine (BG) IV over 1 hour followed by carmustine IV over 1 hour every 6 weeks for 5 courses, assuming recovery of peripheral blood counts. Approximately 72 hours after the end of the first course of chemotherapy, patients receive reinfusion of retrovirally-transduced hematopoietic stem cells over 5-10 minutes. Four weeks after the completion of BG and carmustine, patients receive BG IV over 1 hour followed by temozolomide IV over 1 hour every 4 weeks for up to 5 courses, in the absence of hematologic toxicity. Patients with responding disease may continue to receive BG and temzolomide in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity provided other phase II studies indicate the safety of more than 5 courses.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating numbers of CD34 stem cells targeted for retroviral infection and escalating doses of carmustine.

Patients are followed monthly for 2 months, every 4 months for 8 months, and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-18 patients will be accrued for this study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
  • Lymphoma
  • Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Keywords

  • recurrent adult brain tumor
  • adult brain stem glioma
  • stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • adult mixed glioma
  • stage IV mantle cell lymphoma
  • recurrent mantle cell lymphoma
  • unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
  • adult anaplastic astrocytoma
  • adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • adult glioblastoma
  • adult pilocytic astrocytoma
  • adult subependymoma
  • adult anaplastic ependymoma
  • adult myxopapillary ependymoma
  • adult ependymoblastoma
  • recurrent marginal zone lymphoma
  • recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • stage IV marginal zone lymphoma
  • extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
  • nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma
  • splenic marginal zone lymphoma
  • adult oligodendroglioma
  • adult giant cell glioblastoma
  • adult gliosarcoma
  • adult diffuse astrocytoma
03

In context

Lymphoma

5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 8 is below the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.

Browse Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 484 studies on the registry; 59 are open to participants now.

Of its 74 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 45 (61%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • One of the following histologically confirmed diseases for which no curative surgical, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy programs are available and standard therapy offers, at best, a modest clinical benefit

    • Solid tumors
    • Gliomas
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Primary and metastatic CNS malignancies are eligible
  • Evaluable or measurable disease
  • CD34 count at least 2.0 cells/μL
  • No bone marrow involvement

    • Histologically negative bone marrow biopsy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 to 70

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 8.5 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT less than 2.5 times normal
  • Prothrombin time less than 1.2 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No acute cardiac disease by EKG

Pulmonary:

  • No symptomatic pulmonary disease

Other:

  • HIV negative
  • No other severe comorbid conditions
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 2 months after study completion

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • See Chemotherapy
  • No prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior high-dose chemotherapy
  • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy to 25% or more of bone marrow

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior myelosuppressive therapy
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
8 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • Biologicalfilgrastim

    Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 1-5 (or G-CSF twice daily alone for 4-5 days).

  • Biologicalsargramostim

    Patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 1-5 (or G-CSF twice daily alone for 4-5 days).

  • Biologicaltherapeutic autologous lymphocytes
  • DrugO6-benzylguanine

    Patients receive O6-benzylguanine (BG) IV over 1 hour every 6 weeks for 5 courses. Four weeks after the completion of BG and carmustine, patients receive BG IV over 1 hour every 4 weeks for up to 5 courses, in the absence of hematologic toxicity. Patients with responding disease may continue to receive BG and temzolomide in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

  • Drugcarmustine

    Patients receive carmustine IV over 1 hour every 6 weeks for 5 courses.Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating numbers of CD34 stem cells targeted for retroviral infection and escalating doses of carmustine.

  • Drugtemozolomide

    Four weeks after the completion of BG and carmustine, patients receive temozolomide IV over 1 hour every 4 weeks for up to 5 courses, in the absence of hematologic toxicity. Patients with responding disease may continue to receive BG and temzolomide in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

  • Procedurein vitro-treated peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

    Approximately 72 hours after the end of the first course of chemotherapy, patients receive reinfusion of retrovirally-transduced hematopoietic stem cells over 5-10 minutes. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating numbers of CD34 stem cells targeted for retroviral infection and escalating doses of carmustine.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Gene transfer expression

    Time frame: measured at days 28, 56, 84, and 112, and then every 3 months for 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106-5065, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 11, 2010, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00003567
Lead sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Jan 27, 2003
Start date
May 1999
Primary completion
Jan 2007
Completion
Feb 2007
Last update
Jun 11, 2010

Study contacts

Stanton L. Gerson, MD
study chair · Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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