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Status unknownNCT00003097Updated Feb 9, 2009

Low Fat Diet to Prevent Disease Progression in Patients With Skin Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of preventative dietary intervention in Non-Melanomatous Skin Cancer, sponsored by Baylor College of Medicine. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 15 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-02-09.

Sponsored by Baylor College of Medicine · Phase 2, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2007), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
175
Ages
15 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

RATIONALE: A low-fat, balanced diet may prevent disease progression in patients with nonmelanomatous skin cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of a low-fat, balanced diet to prevent disease progression in patients with nonmelanomatous skin cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine whether intervention with a low-fat balanced diet will prolong the disease-free survival time in patients presenting with nonmelanomatous skin cancer and having a history of not more than two previous skin cancers. II. Assess the effect of this intervention on numbers of tumors during the two year follow-up period. III. Determine the incidence of new skin cancer in the control, nonintervention population.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized into the Dietary Intervention or Nonintervention groups. The control group has initial and follow up assessment of eating habits. The dietary intervention group also has initial and follow up assessment of eating habits that have been changed to reduce fat intake to one-half of the amount in the average American diet with a subsequent increase of carbohydrates to compensate for total caloric intake. Both groups have assessment of clinical status of skin cancer at 4 month intervals for 24 months. Patients are followed for two years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 175 patients will be accrued in the first 3 years of this study.

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Conditions studied

  • Non-Melanomatous Skin Cancer

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Keywords

  • basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
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In context

Skin Neoplasms

582 studies on the registry are indexed under Skin Neoplasms; 114 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 175 is above the median of 53 across 416 interventional studies indexed under Skin Neoplasms.

Browse Skin Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Baylor College of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 734 studies on the registry; 110 are open to participants now.

Of its 83 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 44 (53%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin No more than two prior skin carcinomas Must not have genetic predisposition to skin cancer (i.e., xeroderma pigmentosum, basal cell nevous syndrome)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 15 and over Race: Caucasian Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No therapeutic diet that requires fat intake greater than 20% of total calories No untreated systemic malignancy No history of arsenic ingestion Not diabetic

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: No concurrent systemic steroids Radiotherapy: No prior x-ray therapy for acne No prior/concurrent ultraviolet light (PUVA or UVB) therapy for psoriasis Surgery: Not specified Other: No concurrent megavitamin or mineral supplementation At least 5 years since treatment with antimetabolites, folic acid inhibitors, alkalating agents, etc.

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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Enrollment
175 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • Otherpreventative dietary intervention
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Study locations

1 site
  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Black HS, Jaax S: Low-Fat Dietary Guide to Aid in the Management of Skin Cancer. Houston, TX: 1999.
  • Black HS. Influence of dietary factors on actinically-induced skin cancer. Mutat Res. 1998 Nov 9;422(1):185-90. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(98)00191-2. PubMed 9920444 ↗
  • Black HS: Diet and skin cancer. In: Heber D, Blackburn GL, Go VL: Nutritional Oncology. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1999, pp. 405-419.
  • Jaax S, Scott LW, Wolf JE Jr, Thornby JI, Black HS. General guidelines for a low-fat diet effective in the management and prevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer. Nutr Cancer. 1997;27(2):150-6. doi: 10.1080/01635589709514517. PubMed 9121942 ↗
  • Black HS, Wolf JE: Protective influence of a low-fat diet on non-melanoma skin cancer. Dermatologic Therapy: Phototherapy and Photoprotective Therapy 4: 100-105, 1997.
  • Black HS, Wolf JE: A low-fat diet can reduce skin cancer risk. Primary Care and Cancer 15: 12-13, 1996.
  • Black HS: Low-fat diet impedes the development of actinic keratosis. Biomedical Pharmacotherapy 49: 46-47, 1995.
  • Black HS, Thornby JI, Wolf JE Jr, Goldberg LH, Herd JA, Rosen T, Bruce S, Tschen JA, Scott LW, Jaax S, et al. Evidence that a low-fat diet reduces the occurrence of non-melanoma skin cancer. Int J Cancer. 1995 Jul 17;62(2):165-9. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910620210. PubMed 7622291 ↗
  • Black HS, Wolk JE Jr: A low-fat diet can reduce skin cancer risk. Skin Cancer Foundation Journal 13: 37/98, 1995.
  • Black HS, Herd JA, Goldberg LH, Wolf JE Jr, Thornby JI, Rosen T, Bruce S, Tschen JA, Foreyt JP, Scott LW, et al. Effect of a low-fat diet on the incidence of actinic keratosis. N Engl J Med. 1994 May 5;330(18):1272-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199405053301804. PubMed 8145782 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 9, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00003097
Lead sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Aug 2, 2004
Start date
Apr 1989
Last update
Feb 9, 2009

Study contacts

Homer Black, PhD
study chair · Baylor College of Medicine
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2007. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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