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CompletedNCT00002149Updated Jun 24, 2005

Acupuncture and Herbal Treatment of Chronic HIV Sinusitis

An interventional study of Clavulanate potassium and Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in HIV Infections and Sinusitis, sponsored by Immune Enhancement Project. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2005-06-24.

Sponsored by Immune Enhancement Project · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To compare Traditional Chinese Medicine versus standard antibiotic therapy consisting of pseudoephedrine ( Sudafed ) plus amoxicillin / clavulanate potassium combination ( Augmentin ) in reducing symptoms and recurrence of acute HIV-related sinusitis.

Chronic sinusitis in HIV-infected individuals is a recurrent and persistent infection with potentially serious complications: it can exacerbate pulmonary disease, cause recurrences of life-threatening sepsis, and progress to central nervous system involvement. Symptoms of sinusitis in HIV patients are often refractory to aggressive Western medical management, and antibiotic intolerance can occur. Traditional Chinese Medicine consisting of acupuncture and herbal treatment may provide a low-risk, low-cost alternative to conventional antibiotic therapy.

Read the detailed description

Chronic sinusitis in HIV-infected individuals is a recurrent and persistent infection with potentially serious complications: it can exacerbate pulmonary disease, cause recurrences of life-threatening sepsis, and progress to central nervous system involvement. Symptoms of sinusitis in HIV patients are often refractory to aggressive Western medical management, and antibiotic intolerance can occur. Traditional Chinese Medicine consisting of acupuncture and herbal treatment may provide a low-risk, low-cost alternative to conventional antibiotic therapy.

Patients are randomized to receive either Traditional Chinese Medicine (acupuncture and herbal treatment) or conventional antibiotic therapy (Sudafed and Augmentin). Treatment continues for 8 weeks, followed by a 4 week washout, with final follow-up at week 12. Patients must undergo endoscopic nasal exam and CT scan of paranasal sinus prior to study entry and at week 12.

02

Conditions studied

  • HIV Infections
  • Sinusitis

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Keywords

  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • AIDS-Related Complex
  • Sinusitis
  • Ephedrine
  • Acupuncture Therapy
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Drug Combinations
  • Antibiotics, Combined
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination
03

In context

Sinusitis

415 studies on the registry are indexed under Sinusitis; 46 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 60 across 313 interventional studies indexed under Sinusitis.

Browse Sinusitis studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Immune Enhancement Project as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Antiviral medication.

Patients must have:

  • HIV infection.
  • CD4 count >= 50 cells/mm3.
  • Recurrent sinusitis.
  • No active opportunistic infection.
  • No disease progression.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Active infection with fever > 102 F.
  • Neurological symptoms such as epidural abscess, subdural hematoma, meningitis, and dementia.
  • Malignant neoplasm of nasal passages.
  • Not expected to remain clinically stable for the next 6 months.
  • Inability to comply with protocol requirements.
  • Malabsorption or inability to take oral medication.
  • Concurrent participation on another study where antibiotics will be used.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Antibiotics other than Septra.

Concurrent Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Chinese herbal medicine or acupuncture unless on that study arm.
  • Surgical intervention that has abated symptoms.

Patients with the following prior condition are excluded:

History of allergic reaction to the study antibiotics.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Enrollment
40 participants

Interventions

  • DrugClavulanate potassium
  • DrugPseudoephedrine hydrochloride
  • DrugAmoxicillin trihydrate
06

Study locations

1 site
  • Immune Enhancement Project
    San Francisco, California 94114, United States
07

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 24, 2005, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00002149
Lead sponsor
Immune Enhancement Project
First posted
Aug 31, 2001
Last update
Jun 24, 2005
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 1997. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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