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CompletedNCT00001837Updated Mar 4, 2008

Effects of Raloxifene on the Uterus and Ovaries of Premenopausal Patients

An observational study in Breast Cancer and Breast Neoplasm, sponsored by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-03-04.

Sponsored by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Enrollment
60
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This research study is designed to work in cooperation with another study being conducted by the National Cancer Institute. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) is studying the effects of a drug called raloxifene on premenopausal women believed to have a high risk of developing breast cancer (98-C-0123).

In this study, researchers are interested in learning about the effects of raloxifene on the uterus and ovaries of the women participating in the NCI study. To do this researchers plan to conduct ultrasounds on the patients enrolled in the NCI study. In addition researchers plan to take samples of the lining of the uterus in these patients (endometrial biopsy) if found to be necessary.

The purpose of this study is to determine the reproductive effects of raloxifene on women who have normal functioning ovaries by taking ultrasounds of the ovaries and lining of the uterus (endometrium).

Read the detailed description

Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor-modulating agent that has been recently approved by the FDA for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal patients. A phase II trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of raloxifene in premenopausal patients at high risk for developing breast cancer has been recently approved by the IRB (98-C-0123). In this protocol, for assessment of the effects of raloxifene on the endometrium and ovaries, patients are scheduled to be studied with transvaginal sonography and hysterosonography, once during their menstrual cycle at periodic intervals. They are also scheduled to have endometrial biopsies as indicated. It is known that all SERMs (clomiphene, tamoxifen and in one small study raloxifene) raise the area under the curve of estradiol levels throughout the cycle in premenopausal women. Our study is designed to study the reproductive effects of raloxifene in these young women with competent ovaries using sonography of the ovaries and endometrium, and correlating it with steroid hormone levels which would be obtained under protocol 98-C-0123.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
  • Breast Neoplasm

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Keywords

  • Sonohysterography
  • Color Doppler Sonography
  • Endometrium
  • Gynecologic
  • Menstrual Cycle
  • Premenopause
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,815 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,920 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 184 across 2,711 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) is the lead sponsor of 375 studies on the registry; 27 are open to participants now.

Of its 23 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (83%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Women must be enrolled in NCI Study 98-C-0123.

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Study design

Enrollment
60 participants
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Study locations

1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Fisher B, Costantino JP, Wickerham DL, Redmond CK, Kavanah M, Cronin WM, Vogel V, Robidoux A, Dimitrov N, Atkins J, Daly M, Wieand S, Tan-Chiu E, Ford L, Wolmark N. Tamoxifen for prevention of breast cancer: report of the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project P-1 Study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998 Sep 16;90(18):1371-88. doi: 10.1093/jnci/90.18.1371. PubMed 9747868 ↗
  • Rayter Z, Gazet JC, Shepherd J, Trott PA, Fisher C, Svensson WE, Ford HT, A'Hern R. Gynaecological cytology and pelvic ultrasonography in patients with breast cancer taking tamoxifen compared with controls. Eur J Surg Oncol. 1994 Apr;20(2):134-40. PubMed 8181578 ↗
  • Wolf DM, Jordan VC. Gynecologic complications associated with long-term adjuvant tamoxifen therapy for breast cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 1992 May;45(2):118-28. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(92)90273-l. PubMed 1592278 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00001837
First posted
Nov 4, 1999
Start date
Nov 1998
Completion
Oct 2005
Last update
Mar 4, 2008
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2005. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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