A Phase 1 interventional study of cyclosporine in Anemia, Leukemia, T-Cell and Lymphocytosis, sponsored by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2006-07-17.
Sponsored by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
T Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte (T-LGL) Lymphoproliferative Disorders are a heterogeneous group of uncommon diseases which may involve a polyclonal or a monoclonal T cell population, which bear characteristic surface markers corresponding to activated cytotoxic (CD3+, CD8+) lymphocytes. They are often associated with quite severe neutropenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia which may be life-threatening. There is some evidence that the abnormal cytotoxic lymphocyte population may cause the cytopenias by suppressing hematopoiesis, although the mechanism is unclear. Case reports suggest that immunosuppressive therapy directed toward T cells may reverse the cytopenia. This pilot study involving up to 25 patients evaluates the clinical response to cyclosporine, an immunosuppressive drug, and seeks to elucidate the mechanism underlying the cytopenia.
T Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte (T-LGL) Lymphoproliferative Disorders are a heterogeneous group of uncommon diseases which may involve a polyclonal or a monoclonal T cell population, which bear characteristic surface markers corresponding to activated cytotoxic (CD3+, CD8+) lymphocytes. They are often associated with quite severe neutropenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia which may be life-threatening. There is some evidence that the abnormal cytotoxic lymphocyte population may cause the cytopenias by suppressing hematopoiesis, although the mechanism is unclear. Case reports suggest that immunosuppressive therapy directed toward T cells may reverse the cytopenia. This pilot study involving up to 25 patients evaluates the clinical response to cyclosporine, an immunosuppressive drug, and seeks to elucidate the mechanism underlying the cytopenia.
137 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, T-Cell; 10 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 30 across 126 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, T-Cell.
Browse Leukemia, T-Cell studies →National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) is the lead sponsor of 1,117 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.
Of its 57 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 49 (86%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
Peripheral blood absolute LGL count of greater than or equal to 300/ul (performed on a manual differential), with LGL cells having the characteristic appearance of large lymphocytes with abundant pale blue cytoplasm, with or without a perinuclear clear zone, with varying degrees of azurophilic granules.
Immunophenotypic studies of peripheral blood showing an increased population of T-LGL (Staining for: CD3, CD8, and either CD16 or CD57+/- CD56).
Severe neutropenia (less than or equal to 500 neutrophils/uL of peripheral blood), or severe thrombocytopenia (less than or equal to 20,000 platelets/uL, or moderate thrombocytopenia (less than or equal to 50,000 platelets/uL with active bleeding , or anemia (hemoglobin less than or equal to 9 gm/dL), or red blood cell transfusion requirement of greater than or equal to 2 units/month for two months prior to initiation of CsA treatment.
Patients must not have had previous treatment with CsA or FK506.
Patients must not have a reactive LGL lymphocytosis to a viral infection.
Patients must not have a ECOG performance status of greater than 3.
Patients must not be currently pregnant, or unwilling to take oral contraceptives unless postmenopausal.
Mothers must not be breast feeding.
Patients must be able to give informed consent.
Patients must not be HIV positive.
This study is completed, as verified in Oct 1999. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)