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RecruitingNCT07872566Updated Oct 13, 2026

Effects of Flexi-Bar Training in Different Postures on Core Muscle Activation, Trunk Muscle Strength, and Balance in Sedentary Adults

An interventional study of Flexi-Bar training with sitting posture and Flexi-Bar training with standing posture in Sedentary Adults, sponsored by Fooyin University. Recruiting at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-13.

Sponsored by Fooyin University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 1 month later.
Updated Oct 13, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Trunk stability is a fundamental basis for achieving proximal stability and facilitating distal mobility, and is closely associated with balance control and neuromuscular coordination. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Flexi-Bar training performed in different postures on core muscle activation, trunk muscle strength, and balance in sedentary adults. The findings are expected to provide a preliminary foundation for future application in populations with impaired trunk control and poor balance, such as individuals with stroke.

This study will recruite 60 sedentary university students who were randomly assigned to an experimental group (sitting position) or a control group (standing position). The intervention consisted of standardized Flexi-Bar training twice a week, 35 minutes per session, for four weeks. Outcome measures included trunk muscle strength assessed using a handheld dynamometer (MicroFET3), core muscle activation assessed using surface electromyography (sEMG), and static and dynamic balance assessed using the TYMO balance platform and the Y-Balance Test, respectively.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sedentary Adults
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Fooyin University is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18-25 years and currently enrolled as university students.
  2. Classified as having a low level of physical activity based on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), with a total physical activity level of \<600 MET-min/week.
  3. Reported a daily sitting time of ≥6 hours.
  4. Did not participate in any other core stability or balance training during the study period.
  5. Had no known neurological disorders, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, or Parkinson's disease.
  6. Had no musculoskeletal injuries involving the lower extremities or spine within the previous 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Develop discomfort, pain, or other safety concerns during the study period and are assessed by the research team as being unsuitable for continued participation.
  2. Are unable to fully comply with or complete the study intervention or assessment procedures.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sitting

    Behavioral: Flexi-Bar training with sitting posture

  • Active comparator
    Standing

    Behavioral: Flexi-Bar training with standing posture

Interventions

  • BehavioralFlexi-Bar training with sitting posture

    The intervention consisted of standardized Flexi-Bar training with sitting posture twice a week, 35 minutes per session, for four weeks.

  • BehavioralFlexi-Bar training with standing posture

    The intervention consisted of standardized Flexi-Bar training with standing posture twice a week, 35 minutes per session, for four weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Muscle strength (trunk flexors)

    Muscle strength will be measured using a handheld dynamometer (MicroFET3; Hoggan Health Industries, Salt Lake City, UT, USA).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  2. Muscle strength (trunk extensors)

    Muscle strength will be measured using a handheld dynamometer (MicroFET3; Hoggan Health Industries, Salt Lake City, UT, USA).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  3. Muscle strength (Trunk rotator muscles)

    Muscle strength will be measured using a handheld dynamometer (MicroFET3; Hoggan Health Industries, Salt Lake City, UT, USA).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  4. Muscle strength (Trunk lateral flexor muscles)

    Muscle strength will be measured using a handheld dynamometer (MicroFET3; Hoggan Health Industries, Salt Lake City, UT, USA).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  5. Static balance

    Static balance was assessed using the TYMO balance platform to monitor center of pressure (COP) trajectory. Testing positions includes 4 conditions: 1. Standing with eyes open 2. Standing with eyes closed 3. Standing on a foam surface with eyes open 4. Standing on a foam with eyes closed. After each trial, the system automatically calculated the COP trajectory.

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  6. Dynamic balance

    Dynamic balance was assessed using the Limits of Stability (LOS) test to evaluate the ability to actively shift the center of mass. Participants will be instructed to maintain an upright posture without moving their feet and to shift their center of mass as far as possible in eight directions. After each trial, the system automatically calculated the dynamic balance score.

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  7. Y balance test

    Participants performed a single-leg stance while reaching with the contralateral leg in three directions: anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral. The maximum reach distance in each direction was recorded and normalized to leg length. A composite score was calculated to represent overall dynamic balance performance.

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. EMG activity (µV) of rectus abdominis during performing balance task

    EMG activity (µV) of rectus abdominis during performing balance task will be recorded using the commercially wireless system (Delsys Inc., United States).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  2. EMG activity (µV) of external oblique during performing balance task

    EMG activity (µV) of external oblique during performing balance task will be recorded using the commercially wireless system (Delsys Inc., United States).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

  3. EMG activity (µV) of erector spinae

    EMG activity (µV) of erector spinae during performing balance task will be recorded using the commercially wireless system (Delsys Inc., United States).

    Time frame: 1. baseline, pre-intervention 2. immediately after the intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 13, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 13, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07872566
Lead sponsor
Fooyin University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 13, 2026
Start date
Sep 21, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 13, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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