ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07823595Updated Sep 16, 2026

Abrocitinib Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in Children 2 to Less Than 6 Years of Age

A Phase 3 interventional study of Abrocitinib and Placebo in Atopic Dermatitis, sponsored by Pfizer. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 5 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-16.

Sponsored by Pfizer · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
2 Years to 5 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This clinical study is designed to test how well a medicine called abrocitinib works and how safe it is for young children (ages 2 to under 6) who have moderate-to-severe eczema (also known as atopic dermatitis).Eczema is a skin condition that can cause the skin to be dry, itchy, have scaly patches, blisters and skin infections.

How the study works:

  • Children will be randomly placed into two groups:

    • 2 out of 3 will get the real medicine (abrocitinib).
    • 1 out of 3 will get a placebo (a look-alike liquid with no active medicine).
  • Neither the families nor the doctors will know which group each child is in (this is called double-blind).

This study is seeking for children:

  • between 2 and under 6 years old.
  • Who have had eczema for at least 1 year.
  • Who have moderate-to-severe eczema at the start of the study, based on skin area affected and symptom scores.

The medicine is given once a day as a liquid. The amount given depends on the child's body weight. If the child's eczema doesn't improve enough between weeks 4 and 8, the dose might be increased (still without anyone knowing which group they're in), unless the child can't tolerate it.

All children will also use standard medicated creams during the study. The study will be up to 24 weeks long and there will be a screening period (up to 28 days) to make sure each child qualifies for the study.

Read the detailed description

This is a 16-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of abrocitinib compared to placebo in participants aged 2 to \<6 years with moderate-to-severe AD. Participants will be screened within 28 days prior to the first dose of study intervention to confirm study eligibility. Participants who continue to meet eligibility criteria at baseline will be randomized 2:1 to abrocitinib oral suspension (at 100 mg adult equivalent dose level [AED] once daily [QD]) or matching placebo. Participants will be stratified by their baseline vIGA (score of 3 or 4). At the starting dose level of 100 mg QD AED, the dose volume (in mL of oral suspension) will depend on the participant's body weight.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atopic Dermatitis

Keywords

  • eczema
03

In context

Dermatitis, Atopic

1,591 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic; 286 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is close to the median of 82 across 1,246 interventional studies indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic.

Browse Dermatitis, Atopic studies →

Lead sponsor

Pfizer is the lead sponsor of 3,334 studies on the registry; 149 are open to participants now.

Of its 601 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 391 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years to 5 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children aged 2 to \<6 years at the time of /assent.

Disease Characteristics:

  • All participants must meet all of the following criteria:
  • A documented diagnosis of chronic AD for at least 1 year prior to screening and confirmed at screening and baseline visits according to the Hanifin and Rajka criteria;
  • A diagnosis of moderate-to-severe AD at the baseline visit (must fulfill all of the following criteria: BSA ≥10%, vIGA ≥3, EASI ≥16 and WSI-NRS ≥4).

For countries outside the US:

Eligible participants must have:

  • a documented history within 6 months before the screening visit of inadequate response to treatment with topical medicated therapy for AD (eg, TCS and TCI) for at least 4 weeks, or;
  • required at least 1 systemic therapy for control of their disease.

For US only:

Eligible participants are those whose disease is not adequately controlled with at least 1 systemic therapy or when the use of systemic therapies is inadvisable.

  • Prior systemic therapies may include biologics such as dupilumab, oral agents such as , cyclosporine, methotrexate Note that an inadequate response to topical treatments alone is not sufficient for eligibility in the US.

Other Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body weight ≥10 kg.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any medical or psychiatric condition including any active suicidal ideation in the past year or suicidal behavior in the past 5 years or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk of study participation or, in the investigator's judgment, make the participant inappropriate for the study.
  • Skin infections that require treatment with systemic antimicrobials within 2 weeks prior to Day 1 (Baseline), or have non-typical pediatric superficial skin infections (excluding common self-limiting viral conditions such as verruca vulgaris and molluscum contagiosum) within 1 week of Day 1. History of systemic infection requiring hospitalization or parenteral antimicrobial therapy or as otherwise judged by the investigator within 1 month prior to Day 1.
  • Have a history (single episode) of disseminated herpes zoster or disseminated herpes simplex, or a recurrent localized, dermatomal herpes zoster.
  • Infection with , , and/or .
  • Evidence of active TB or inadequately treated latent TB.
  • Prior treatment with a systemic JAK inhibitor for AD.
  • within 6 weeks prior to Day 1 or require vaccination with live attenuated vaccines during treatment or within 6 weeks after the last dose of study intervention.
  • Concomitant use of strong inhibitors and inducers of CYP2C19 enzymes, strong inducers of CYP2C9 enzymes, sensitive P-gp substrates with narrow therapeutic index and sensitive CYP2C19 substrates with narrow therapeutic index are not allowed in the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Abrocitinib

    Participants will receive liquid oral suspension of Abrocitinib.

    Drug: Abrocitinib

  • Placebo comparator
    Matching Placebo

    Participants will receive liquid oral suspension of matching placebo.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Administered orally

    Also known as: PF-04965842

  • DrugPlacebo

    Administered orally

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Response based on achieving validated Investigator's Global Assessment (vIGA) score of clear (0) or almost clear (1) (on a 5-point scale) and a reduction from baseline of ≥2 points at Week 12

    The difference in percentage of responders based on vIGA at Week 12 in participants with moderate-to-severe AD treated with abrocitinib versus placebo.

    Time frame: Baseline, week 12

  2. Response based on achieving ≥75% improvement from baseline in Eczema and Severity Index (EASI) at Week 12

    The difference in percentage of responders based on EASI-75 at Week 12 in participants with moderate-to-severe AD treated with abrocitinib versus placebo

    Time frame: Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline (CFB) in the Worst Scratch/Itch Numerical Rating Scale (WSI-NRS) at Week 2

    The difference in mean CFB in WSI-NRS total score at Week 2 in participants with moderate-to-severe AD treated with abrocitinib versus placebo

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 2

  2. Response based on achieving at least a 4-point improvement from baseline in the WSI-NRS at Week 12

    The difference in percentage of responders based on achieving at least a 4-point improvement from baseline in the WSI-NRS at Week 12 in participants with moderate-to-severe AD treated with abrocitinib versus placebo

    Time frame: Week 12

  3. Response based on achieving WSI-NRS <2 at Week 12

    The difference in percentage of responders based on achieving WSI-NRS \<2 at Week 12 in participants with moderate-to-severe AD treated with abrocitinib versus placebo.

    Time frame: Week 12

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Data sharing details ↗ · www.pfizer.com

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07823595
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 16, 2026
Start date
May 1, 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 10, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 10, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 16, 2026

Study contacts

Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Contact
ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
1-800-718-1021
Nancy A Sherman, BA
Contact
nancy.sherman@pfizer.com
2127332323
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
study director · Pfizer

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Abrocitinib

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