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RecruitingNCT07823335AERAEUpdated Oct 27, 2026

Acute Endocrine Responses to Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise in Sedentary Women: A Comparative Analysis of Thyroid Hormones and Cortisol

An interventional study of 20-Meter Shuttle Run Test and Wingate Anaerobic Test in Sedentary Behavior, Acute Exercise and Endocrine Response, sponsored by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 24 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-27.

Sponsored by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Updated Oct 27, 2026Start date movedPrimary completion moved+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 24 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study aims to compare acute thyroid hormone and cortisol responses to aerobic and anaerobic exercise in sedentary women. Thirty sedentary women aged 18-25 years will voluntarily participate in the study. Participants will complete a 20-meter shuttle run test as the aerobic exercise protocol and a 30-second Wingate test as the anaerobic exercise protocol in separate testing sessions. Blood samples will be collected immediately before and after each exercise protocol. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and cortisol concentrations will be determined using chemiluminescence-based laboratory methods. Changes in hormone concentrations will be compared between the aerobic and anaerobic exercise conditions.

Read the detailed description

This interventional study is designed to compare the acute endocrine responses elicited by aerobic and anaerobic exercise in sedentary women. A total of 30 healthy sedentary women aged 18-25 years will voluntarily participate. Individuals who have engaged in regular exercise or sports training, experienced a serious upper- or lower-extremity injury during the previous six months, or had a neurological, auditory, visual, or vestibular disorder during the previous year will not be included. Before participation, all individuals will be informed about the study procedures, provide written informed consent, and undergo medical screening.

Each participant will complete aerobic and anaerobic exercise protocols in separate testing sessions. The aerobic exercise protocol will consist of a progressive 20-meter shuttle run test. Participants will run continuously between two lines positioned 20 meters apart, following prerecorded audio signals. Running speed will progressively increase as the interval between signals decreases. The test will end when a participant fails to reach the designated line before the signal on two consecutive occasions.

The anaerobic exercise protocol will consist of a 30-second Wingate test performed on a Monark cycle ergometer connected to computerized analysis software. Following an unloaded acceleration period of approximately 3-4 seconds, an external resistance equivalent to 65 g/kg of body mass will be applied. Participants will be instructed to pedal against this resistance at maximal effort for 30 seconds.

Four venous blood samples will be collected from each participant: immediately before and after the aerobic exercise protocol and immediately before and after the anaerobic exercise protocol. Each sample will consist of approximately 8 mL of blood collected from an antecubital vein by qualified healthcare professionals under medical supervision. The samples will be centrifuged at 3,500 revolutions per minute to separate serum and plasma. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and cortisol concentrations will be measured using chemiluminescence-based laboratory methods.

Exercise testing will be conducted at the Hasan Doğan School of Physical Education and Sports Laboratory at Karabuk University. Laboratory analyses will be performed at the Public Health Laboratory of the Karabuk Provincial Health Directorate. Pre-to-post-exercise changes in hormone concentrations will be evaluated within each exercise condition and compared between the aerobic and anaerobic exercise protocols.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Acute Exercise
  • Endocrine Response

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Aerobic Exercise
  • Anaerobic Exercise
  • Sedentary Women
  • Cortisol
  • Thyroid Hormones
03

In context

Sedentary Behavior

1,273 studies on the registry are indexed under Sedentary Behavior; 300 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 14 is below the median of 60 across 1,076 interventional studies indexed under Sedentary Behavior.

Browse Sedentary Behavior studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 24 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female participants aged 18-25 years
  • Studying at the Faculty of Sports Sciences of Yalova University
  • Not actively participating in regular exercise or sports training
  • Voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study
  • Providing written
  • Being medically eligible to perform the exercise protocols following preparticipation medical screening

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a neurological disorder during the previous year
  • Having an auditory, visual, or vestibular disorder during the previous year
  • Having experienced a serious upper- or lower-extremity injury during the previous six months
  • Having any medical condition identified during screening that could prevent safe participation in maximal exercise testing
  • Being unable or unwilling to complete either exercise protocol or blood-sampling procedures
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise

    Participants will complete both a progressive 20-meter shuttle run test and a 30-second Wingate anaerobic test in separate testing sessions. Venous blood samples will be collected immediately before and after each exercise protocol to assess acute changes in serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and cortisol concentrations. Each participant will serve as her own control.

    Behavioral: 20-Meter Shuttle Run Test · Behavioral: Wingate Anaerobic Test

Interventions

  • Behavioral20-Meter Shuttle Run Test

    Participants will perform a progressive 20-meter shuttle run test by running continuously between two lines positioned 20 meters apart in time with prerecorded audio signals. The initial running speed will progressively increase as the interval between audio signals decreases. The test will end when the participant fails to reach the designated line before the signal on two consecutive occasions.

  • BehavioralWingate Anaerobic Test

    Participants will perform a 30-second Wingate anaerobic test on a Monark cycle ergometer connected to computerized analysis software. Following an unloaded acceleration phase of approximately 3-4 seconds, a resistance corresponding to 65 g/kg of body mass will be applied. Participants will be instructed to pedal against this resistance at maximal effort for 30 seconds. Peak power, mean power, minimum power, and fatigue index will be recorded.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Serum Cortisol Concentration

    Time frame: Immediately before and immediately after each exercise protocol

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Karabuk University, Hasan Dogan Faculty of Sport Sciences
    Karabük, Karabük Province 78050, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared because no data-sharing plan was included in the approved study protocol or informed consent process.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Start date
Sep 15, 2026→Oct 30, 2026
Oct 27, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026→Nov 1, 2026
Oct 27, 2026
Study completion
Sep 30, 2026→Nov 15, 2026
Oct 27, 2026
Enrollment
30→14
Oct 27, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 27, 2026
    Start date Sep 15, 2026→Oct 30, 2026
    Primary completion Sep 30, 2026→Nov 1, 2026
    Study completion Sep 30, 2026→Nov 15, 2026
    Enrollment 30→14
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07823335
Lead sponsor
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN
Collaborators
Karabuk University
Responsible party
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN (Assoc. Prof.Dr., Inonu University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 16, 2026
Start date
Oct 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 15, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 27, 2026

Study contacts

Özgür EKEN, PhD
Contact
ozgur.eken@inonu.edu.tr
+905532132795

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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