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Active, not recruitingNCT07797764Updated Sep 1, 2026

Unlocking the Hidden Effects of Shockwave: Longitudinal Changes in Sensorimotor Function and Kinesiophobia in Adolescents With Patellar Tendinopathy

An interventional study of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy in Patellar Tendinopathy, sponsored by Ahmed Alshimy. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 15 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Sponsored by Ahmed Alshimy · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
15 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patellar tendinopathy (PT) is a commonly used term for the clinical manifestation of patellar tendon pain and functional limitation with multifactorial etiology. It occurs in both athletes and general population in all age groups. It is often characterized as an overuse injury resulting from chronic failure of the healing response that is not strictly linked to inflammatory or degenerative processes.

Read the detailed description

Once enrolled, participants were examined by a physiotherapist, and received the first application of ESWT (week 0). At weekly intervals, they received three more applications and on the day of the last application (week 3), a control clinical examination was performed. In the 12th-week follow-up after the last application week 15), a final examination including joint position sense, balance and kinesiophobia evaluation was performed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Patellar Tendinopathy

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Keywords

  • Patellar tendinopathy
  • Kinesiophobia
  • Shock wave therapy
  • Sensorimotor function
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
15 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Has patellar tendon pain, which limits (at least in part) the quality of normal daily.
  • Has clinical manifestation of PT (pain and impaired function) confirmed by a clinician.
  • Has symptoms only in one leg, the other one is asymptomatic.
  • Normal BMI.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any contraindication for ESWT is present (according to the International Society for Medical Shockwave Treatment [ISMST] consensus at https://shockwavetherapy.org).
  • They were aware of any symptomatic mechanical tendon damage in the past (e.g. partial or complete rupture in relation to the injury), neurological, oncological, or systemic disease (e.g. neuropathy, lupus or rheumatic arthritis) coexists
  • They were already treated for PT elsewhere up to 3 months prior to the study (e.g. platelet- rich plasma therapy, physiotherapy incl. resistance training or ESWT).
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Study group

    Device: Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy

Interventions

  • DeviceExtracorporeal Shockwave Therapy

    The low-energy focused ESWT was applied using the BTL-6000 FSWT device with piezoelectric generator and a coupling pad which modulates penetration depth to 0-35 mm. The setting was chosen based on ISMST guidelines (https://shockwavether apy.org). Energy flux density varied between 0.14 and 0.18 mJ/ mm2 due to patient tolerance, frequency was set at 8 Hz. A total of 2000 shocks were applied semi-statically to the most defined pathological area in the patellar tendon followed by2000 shocks dynamically to the quadriceps muscle.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Digital inclinometer

    Time frame: 4 months

  2. Tampa scale for Kinesiophobia

    Time frame: 4 months

  3. Biodex balance system (overall stability index)

    Time frame: 4 months

  4. Biodex balance system (Anteroposterior)

    Time frame: 4 months

  5. Biodex balance system (Mediolateral)

    Time frame: 4 months

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Al Ryada University for Science and Technology
    Sadat, Menoufia, Egypt
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07797764
Lead sponsor
Ahmed Alshimy
Responsible party
Ahmed Alshimy (Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Neurology and its Surgery Faculty of Physical Therapy - Al Ryada University for Science and Technology, AlRyada University for Science & Technology) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
Start date
Aug 20, 2026
Primary completion
Oct 20, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 20, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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