ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07784595PRONO-PARAG-NUpdated Aug 25, 2026

Comparison of an Initial Active Follow-up and Therapeutic Care on Functional Outcome and Quality of Life in Patients With Head and Neck Paragangliomas

An interventional study of Active follow-up and Surgery in Paragangliomas, sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon. Not yet recruiting at 8 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-25.

Sponsored by Hospices Civils de Lyon · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
122
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 15 studies in Paraganglioma with a site in France — 4 open to participants now, 6 under way, none of them phase 3. Paraganglioma · France.

Planned enrollment
4th of 12
122 · median 65
Started
2026
the only one that year
No phase
7 of 15
2 open now
Registered
15th of 15
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 15
Hospices Civils de Lyon

Among the 15 studies in Paraganglioma with a site in France, this one is the 4th largest by planned enrollment of the 12 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2026, is one of 7 with no phase, and was the 15th registered.

Paraganglioma

107 studies on the registry are indexed under Paraganglioma; 48 are open to participants now.

Browse Paraganglioma studies →

Open to participants now

4 of the 15 studies in Paraganglioma with a site in France are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

All 4 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in France have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in France →

Who these studies take

Of the 36 Paraganglioma studies recruiting now, 21 (58%) set no upper age limit and 3 (8%) stop at 75 or younger; 12 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 15 studies in Paraganglioma with a site in France, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGs) are predominantly non-secreting, benign and slow-growing tumors. Although most patients remain asymptomatic, up to 30% develop symptoms related to local tumor growth and fewer than 5-10% develop metastatic disease. Surgery has long been considered the standard treatment, while radiotherapy and active surveillance represent alternative management strategies. Treatment-related morbidity and impaired quality of life have been reported in patients with HNPGs; however, the impact of immediate intervention compared with an initial active surveillance strategy has not been prospectively evaluated. This multicenter randomized controlled trial aims to compare active surveillance with immediate intervention in patients with newly diagnosed carotid or vagal paragangliomas. The study hypothesis is that an initial active surveillance strategy increases the time before functional outcome deterioration, particularly ENT-related symptoms, while not resulting in a higher complication rate when treatment is subsequently performed. Eligible patients will undergo baseline assessment including a specialized ENT examination to evaluate cranial nerve function and cervical MRI (or contrast-enhanced CT when MRI is contraindicated) to confirm tumor location, size, and the absence of lymphadenopathy or atypical imaging features. After providing written informed consent, participants will be centrally randomized in a 1:1 ratio, stratified by study center and tumor location, to either active surveillance or immediate intervention. Patients assigned to active surveillance will undergo regular clinical and radiological follow-up, with treatment initiated only if disease progression or symptom development warrants intervention. Patients assigned to immediate intervention will receive surgery or radiotherapy according to multidisciplinary team recommendations and local practice, within six months after randomization. Patients who decline participation in the randomized trial, as well as those who are not eligible for randomization, may be offered participation in a parallel observational study collecting clinical, imaging, treatment and outcome data according to routine practice. Patient quality of life will also be assessed throughout the study (experimental and observational) using validated questionnaires.

03

Conditions studied

  • Paragangliomas

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Head and neck paraganglioma
  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy
  • Cranial nerve palsy
  • Quality of life
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients ≥ 18 years-old,
  • Diagnosis of carotid or vagal HNPG with a largest diameter more than 10 mm
  • Diagnosis confirmed by imaging reading (MRI of CT scan) from less than 6 months,
  • Study eligibility validated in multidisciplinary discussion,
  • Patient followed in the reference center,
  • Preliminary written before any study-specific intervention

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with initial nerve palsy due to the evaluated HNPG,
  • Patient with non-typical presentation suggestive of aggressiveness (tumor pain, atypical imaging, suspicious lymphadenopathy),
  • Malignant HNPG identified by extra cervical lesion on metabolic imaging,
  • More than one HNPG at inclusion
  • Secreting HNPG defined as plasma or urine metanephrine or normetanephrine more than 2 times ,
  • Patient already treated with cervical radiotherapy,
  • Patient already treated with systemic therapy for another pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma,
  • Patient with another evolutive disease or other condition resulting on a of less than 5 years at the investigator's discretion,
  • Patient unable or unwilling to be treated at the study center
  • Patients currently enrolled in another interventional study including medicinal products or device,
  • Female patients who are pregnant, lactating or women of without highly effective methods of
  • Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision
  • Persons under psychiatric care
  • Persons admitted to a health or social institution for purposes other than research
  • Adults subject to a legal protection measure (guardianship, curatorship)
  • Persons not affiliated to a social security scheme or beneficiaries of a similar scheme
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
122 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Active follow-up

    Other: Active follow-up

  • Active comparator
    Treatment

    Patients will be treated by surgery or radiation. The choice between these 2 options is left to the discretion of the investigator and the patient.

    Procedure: Surgery · Radiation: Radiation

Interventions

  • OtherActive follow-up

    Patients will not receive any treatment, they will undergo annual follow-up assessments according to the standard of care. Upon disease progression, patients will be allowed to switch to the treatment group.

  • ProcedureSurgery

    Patients may be treated with surgery to remove the paraganglioma within 6 months after randomization.

  • RadiationRadiation

    Patients may be treated with radiation within 6 months after randomization.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to functional outcome deterioration

    Time to functional outcome deterioration is defined as the delay between inclusion and functional outcome deterioration. Patients without functional deterioration are censored at their last functional assessment. Functional outcome deterioration is defined as a decrease in at least 12 points (or 8.6%) of the FACT H\&N score since inclusion. The FACT-H\&N score ranges from 0 to 148. The higher the score, the better the quality of life.

    Time frame: From baseline to 5 years maximum

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evolution of the functional outcomes between the groups

    Functional outcomes are defined by the overall score of the FACT H\&N in both groups. The FACT-H\&N score ranges from 0 to 148. The higher the score, the better the quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year and 5 years

  2. Evolution of the functional outcomes between the groups

    Functional outcomes are defined by the overall score of the EORTC QLQ-HN43 in both groups. The scores of the EORTC QLQ-HN43 module are standardized on a scale from 0 to 100. For all symptom scales, a higher score reflects greater symptom burden and poorer quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year and 5 years

  3. Quality of life (QoL)

    Change on QoL in both groups assessed by the global health status score of the EORTC QLQ-C30. The scores of the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire are standardized on a scale from 0 to 100. A higher score reflects a better level of functioning and a better quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year and 5 years

  4. Anxiety

    Change on the anxiety evaluation in both groups assessed by HAD scale. The higher the score, the greater the severity of anxiety or depressive symptoms. The total score ranges from 0 to 42.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year and 5 years

  5. Factors associated with a significant quality of life

    Variation of at least 10% of the global health status score of the EORTC QLQ-C30. The scores of the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire are standardized on a scale from 0 to 100. A higher score reflects a better level of functioning and a better quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year, 5 years

  6. Factors associated with functional outcomes

    Variation of at least 10% of the one of the scales of the QLQ-HN43. The scores of the EORTC QLQ-HN43 module are standardized on a scale from 0 to 100. For all symptom scales, a higher score reflects greater symptom burden and poorer quality of life.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year, 5 years

  7. Factors associated with anxiety deterioration

    Variation of at least 10% of the anxiety scale of HAD. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) consists of two subscales including anxiety. Each subscale ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores reflecting more severe symptomatology.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 year, 5 years

  8. Switch proportion, reason and time to therapeutic intervention

    Proportion of patients in the active FU group needing later therapeutic intervention, the reason and the time to therapeutic intervention

    Time frame: From baseline to study end

  9. Progression/recurrence rate

    Time to progression/recurrence defined as the delay between inclusion and tumor progression in all groups (20% increase in one diameter increase according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, spread metastasis or tumor appearance after total removal). Patients without progression/recurrence will be censored at the last imaging assessment. At least, one assessment will be conducted at 5 years.

    Time frame: From baseline to study end

  10. Surgery complication rate

    Proportion of all operated patients with complications post-surgery (Clavien-Dindo classification).

    Time frame: At 1 year and 5 years

  11. Radiation therapy complication rate

    Proportion of all irradiated patients with complications post irradiation (CTCAE V5.0)

    Time frame: At 1 year and 5 years

  12. Disease progression

    Characterization of spontaneous tumor evolution in patients with active FU

    Time frame: At 1 year and 5 years

  13. Proportion of distant metastasis

    Characterization of spontaneous tumor evolution in patients with active FU

    Time frame: At 5 years

07

Study locations

8 sites
  • Fédération d'endocrinologie, Hôpital cardiologique - Groupement Hospitalier Est - Hospices Civils de Lyon
    Bron, 69500, France
  • Service ORL - Hôpital Lariboisière - AP-HP
    Paris, 75010, France
    • Philippe HERMAN, PU-PH, MD · Contactphilippe.herman099@gmail.com · +33 1 49 95 80 64
    • Philippe HERMAN, PU-PH, MD · Principal investigator
  • Médecine Nucléaire - Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière - AP-HP
    Paris, 75013, France
    • Charlotte LUSSEY, PU-PH, MD · Contactcharlotte.lussey@aphp.fr · +33 1 42 17 64 94
    • Charlotte LUSSEY, PU-PH, MD · Principal investigator
  • Service d'Endocrinologie - Hôpital Cochin
    Paris, 75014, France
    • Rossella LIBE, MD · Contactrossella.libe@aphp.fr · +33 1 58 41 19 19
    • Rossella LIBE, MD · Principal investigator
  • Service Endocrinologie et métabolismes - Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou - AP-HP
    Paris, 75015, France
    • Julien RIANCHO, MD · Contactjulien.riancho@aphp.fr · +33 1 56 09 57 00
    • Julien RIANCHO, MD · Principal investigator
  • Service d'endocrinologie, diabétologie et nutrition - Hôpital Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux
    Pessac, 36604, France
  • Service Endocrinologie Diabétologie Nutrition - Hôpital Nord Laennec - CHU de Nantes
    Saint-Herblain, 44800, France
  • Endocrinologie, diabète et nutrition - Hôpital de Hautepierre - CHRU de Strasbourg
    Strasbourg, 67091, France
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Oct 2034, 96 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 4, 2026
First posted
Aug 25, 2026
StartEst.
Oct 10, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 10, 2034
CompletionEst.
Oct 10, 2034
Last update
Aug 25, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07784595
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 25, 2026
Start date
Oct 10, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 10, 2034 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 10, 2034 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 25, 2026

Study contacts

Hélène LASOLLE, PU-PH, MD
Contact
helene.lasolle@chu-lyon.fr
+33 4 27 85 66 66
Cloé JEZEQUEL
Contact
cloe.jezequel@chu-lyon.fr
+33 4 72 35 69 12
Hélène LASOLLE, PU-PH, MD
principal investigator · Hospices Civils de Lyon

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion