ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07777783Updated Aug 20, 2026

Evaluation of Non-Surgical Treatment of Breast Abscess

An observational study in Breast Abscess, sponsored by Sohag University. Recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-20.

Sponsored by Sohag University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

Breast abscess is a localized suppurative complication of breast infection commonly managed by ultrasound-guided needle aspiration combined with antibiotic therapy. This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes and prognostic factors associated with successful non-surgical management versus treatment failure requiring surgical intervention in adult female patients with lactational and non-lactational breast abscesses.

Read the detailed description

Breast abscess represents a severe complication of mastitis encountered in lactating and non-lactating women. While traditional management relied on incision and drainage, modern approaches emphasize minimally invasive non-surgical treatment using ultrasound-guided needle aspiration combined with appropriate antibiotics to minimize morbidity, accelerate healing, avoid fistula formation, and preserve breastfeeding. This prospective observational study will be conducted at the Department of General Surgery, Sohag University Hospitals. Eligible female patients presenting with lactational or non-lactational breast abscesses will undergo initial non-surgical treatment with ultrasound-guided needle aspiration/re-aspiration with or without catheter drainage plus culture-guided antibiotic therapy. Patients will be followed up clinically and sonographically for 4 weeks to evaluate treatment success, time to resolution, complication rates, and predictors associated with treatment failure requiring surgical intervention.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Abscess

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Keywords

  • Ultrasound-guided aspiration
  • Non-surgical treatment
  • Needle aspiration
  • Mastitis
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In context

Mastitis

31 studies on the registry are indexed under Mastitis; 7 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 211 across 14 observational studies indexed under Mastitis.

Browse Mastitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Sohag University is the lead sponsor of 1,230 studies on the registry; 636 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult female patients presenting with lactational or non-lactational breast abscesses eligible for non-surgical care at the General Surgery outpatient clinic or emergency unit at Sohag University Hospitals.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult female patients diagnosed with lactational and non-lactational breast abscesses on clinical and sonographic grounds.
  • Patients undergoing initial non-surgical treatment in the form of ultrasound-guided aspiration/re-aspiration with or without catheter drainage plus systemic antibiotics.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Suspicion of inflammatory breast cancer or underlying breast .
  • Frank skin necrosis, thinning, or ruptured abscess overlying the affected breast.
  • Patients with breast implants in situ on the affected side.
  • History of breast surgery within 90 days of presentation.
  • Chronic or recurrent breast abscesses.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Non-Surgical Treatment Cohort

    Adult female patients presenting with lactational or non-lactational breast abscess undergoing initial non-surgical management via ultrasound-guided needle aspiration with or without catheter drainage plus systemic antibiotic therapy.

    Procedure: Ultrasound-guided needle aspiration and antibiotics

Interventions

  • ProcedureUltrasound-guided needle aspiration and antibiotics

    Ultrasound-guided needle aspiration of the abscess cavity (repeated every 2-3 days if residual collection persists) with or without catheter drainage, combined with systemic empirical and culture-sensitive antibiotic therapy.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Successful Non-Surgical Management Rate

    Complete clinical and sonographic resolution of the breast abscess without the necessity of formal surgical incision and drainage during the index episode.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to Complete Resolution

    Duration in days required from initiation of treatment until complete clinical and ultrasonographic resolution.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks

  2. Number of Aspiration Sessions

    Total number of ultrasound-guided needle aspiration sessions performed to achieve complete resolution.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks

  3. Rate of Treatment Failure Requiring Surgical Intervention

    Percentage of patients who failed non-surgical management and required formal surgical incision and drainage.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks

  4. Rate of Procedure-Related Complications

    Incidence of complications related to treatment such as skin necrosis, breast fistula formation, and galactocele.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2027, 11 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 17, 2026
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
StartActual
Jun 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 2027
CompletionEst.
May 2027
Last update
Aug 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07777783
Lead sponsor
Sohag University
Responsible party
Marwa Elsawy Mohamed (Resident of General Surgery, Sohag University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
Start date
Jun 1, 2026
Primary completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 20, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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