ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07768059Updated Aug 17, 2026

2.5% Lidocaine/2.5% Prilocaine Cream for IUD Insertion and Endometrial Biopsy

An interventional study of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical cream and VersaPro Cream Base for Compounding in IUD and Endometrial Biopsy, sponsored by Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-17.

Sponsored by Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
174
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to determine if 5g of self-administered topical 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine cream, reduces pain during IUD insertion and/or endometrial biopsy. The proposed study is a double-blind, placebo-controlled RCT. Each participant will be randomly assigned to one of two arms: 1) Intervention (5g of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine cream in a pre-filled vaginal applicator). 2) Placebo (5g of VersaPro cream in a pre-filled vaginal applicator). Participants will be asked to self-administer the pre-filled vaginal applicator at least 10-15 minutes prior to the procedure. The patient will be asked to rate their pain throughout various steps of the procedure and complete a post-procedure survey afterwards. The primary outcome is global pain score, which will be patient-reported by the 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 5-minutes following the procedure (endometrial biopsy or IUD insertion).

Read the detailed description

The proposed study is a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized controlled trial (RCT). Participants will be recruited from Mount Sinai Hospital outpatient gynecology clinics. Recruitment, consent, randomization, procedure and post-procedure survey will occur during the same visit.

Two separate randomization schedules will be generated, one for IUD insertion and one for endometrial biopsy, using computer-generated sequences prepared by an independent study coordinator. Randomization will occur via consecutively numbered, opaque, sealed envelopes containing the allocation code. Each participant will be randomly assigned to one of two arms: 1) Intervention (5g of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine cream in a pre-filled vaginal applicator). 2) Placebo (5g of VersaPro cream in a pre-filled vaginal applicator). The research coordinator (who is not involved in direct patient care) will open the allocation envelopes without the presence of the participant or the provider. They will prepare the self-applicators with either 5g of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine cream or 5g of placebo cream to maintain blinding. The patient will be instructed how to self-administer the applicator and dispense all 5g of cream into their vagina in the washroom. A patient education sheet highlighting instructions will also be provided. The patient will wait 10-15 mins and then will be brought into a room for the procedure. Once the procedure begins, pain scores at key intervals will be patient-reported by a 10-point numeric rating scale (NRS) and recorded by a research assistant. A global pain score using a 100mm visual analogue scale (VAS) at 5-minutes following the procedure will also be collected. Post-procedure, there will be a provider-completed questionnaire and a patient satisfaction questionnaire. The provider questionnaire will help describe details of the procedure and complications. The patient satisfaction questionnaire will describe feasibility, acceptability and satisfaction with self-administered cream. The primary outcome will be global pain score at 5-minutes post-procedure, which will be patient-reported by the 100 mm VAS. Secondary outcomes include: pain at specific pain points using a 10-point NRA (baseline after insertion of cream, after insertion of speculum, tenaculum placement, sounding of uterus (IUD only), IUD insertion or endometrial biopsy, and 1-minute post-procedure). Other secondary outcomes include pre- and post-procedure anxiety, procedural characteristics (uterine size, position, IUD type, number of biopsy passes), immediate complication and side effects, procedural difficulty, length of time to complete the procedure, and patient reported feasibility, acceptability, perceived control over pain and satisfaction.

02

Conditions studied

  • IUD
  • Endometrial Biopsy

Keywords

  • pain management
  • iud insertion
  • endometrial biopsy
  • gynecology
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada is the lead sponsor of 158 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Any participant ≥18 years presenting for an IUD insertion or endometrial
  • English speaking participants only

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of pain medication that is not an NSAID or acetaminophen (e.g. opioids, benzodiazepines) within past 24 hours
  • Misoprostol administration within 24 hours
  • Confirmed pregnancy
  • Any diagnosed chronic pain syndromes (e.g. fibromyalgia, vaginismus)
  • Allergy to lidocaine, prilocaine or any other "-caine" type anesthetics or any of the non-medicinal ingredients found in the product
  • Patients with congenital or idiopathic methemoglobinemia
  • Patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Severe kidney or liver disease
  • Previous history of local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST)
  • Baseline vital signs of systolic blood pressure \<100, diastolic blood pressure \<60 and/or pulse \<60.
  • Previous unsuccessful office attempt of IUD insertion or endometrial by the same practitioner (note of clarification: previous unsuccessful IUD insertion or biopsy attempt by a different practitioner will still be eligible)
  • Active atopic dermatitis or skin involving vulva, vagina and/or cervix.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
174 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Medicated cream

    5g of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical cream administered with vaginal self-applicator

    Drug: 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical cream

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo cream

    5g of placebo VersaPro topical cream administered with vaginal self-applicator

    Other: VersaPro Cream Base for Compounding

Interventions

  • Drug2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical cream

    5g of 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical cream administered by participant by vaginal self-applicator

  • OtherVersaPro Cream Base for Compounding

    5g of VersaPro cream administered by participant by vaginal self-applicator

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Global pain score

    Patient-reported pain measured using the 100-mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 5 minutes following the procedure (endometrial biopsy or IUD insertion). The VAS ranges from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain imaginable), with higher scores indicating greater pain (a worse outcome).

    Time frame: Completed by patient 5-minutes post procedure.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain scores at specific pain points during procedure

    Pain scores at specific pain points: baseline after insertion of cream, after insertion of the speculum, removal of excess cream with gauze, placement of tenaculum, sounding (IUD only), IUD insertion/endometrial biopsy, and 1-minute post-procedure, which will be patient-reported verbally during the procedure on a scale from 0 (i.e. no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). When more than one biopsy pass is required, only pain after the first pass will be recorded.

    Time frame: During the procedure

  2. Anxiety levels

    Patient-reported anxiety before and after the procedure, measured using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (very anxious) to 5 (very calm). Higher scores indicate less anxiety (a better outcome).

    Time frame: After application of the cream and waiting for 10 minutes but before starting the procedure as well as at 1-minute after the procedure.

  3. Immediate complications of endometrial biopsy and/or IUD insertion

    Provider-reported immediate complications associated with the endometrial biopsy and/or IUD insertion, including difficulty of procedure, vasovagal reaction, vital sign changes, or other procedure-related complications. This will be assessed by the presence or absence of specific procedure-related complications.

    Time frame: Completed by the provider immediately after the procedure (within 30 mins post procedure).

  4. Difficulty of procedure

    The difficulty of the procedure will be assessed with a Likert scale from 1 (least difficult) to 5 (most difficulty), provider reported.

    Time frame: Completed by the provider immediately after the procedure (within 30 mins post procedure).

  5. Length of time for procedure completion

    Time will be recorded via stopwatch

    Time frame: During the procedure

  6. Patient-reported acceptability, feasibility, and satisfaction with vaginal cream self-administration

    Patient-reported acceptability and satisfaction with self-administration will be assessed using a study-specific questionnaire evaluating ease and comfort of self-administration, perceived control, satisfaction with pain control and the self-application process, and willingness to use self-administration for a future gynecologic procedure. Ease of administration, comfort with self-administration, satisfaction with pain control, satisfaction with the self-application process, and likelihood of choosing self-administration again will each be assessed using 5-point Likert scales ranging from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater ease, comfort, satisfaction, or likelihood of future use (a better outcome). Additional acceptability measures, including confidence in correct application, difficulty with application, perceived control, and willingness to choose the same pain-control method in the future, will be reported descriptively based on categorical responses (Yes/No/Unsure)

    Time frame: Completed by the patient immediately after the procedure (within 30 mins post procedure).

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ontario Power Generation Building
    Toronto, Ontario M5G1Z5, Canada
    • Mara Sobel, MD · Contactmara.sobel@sinaihealth.ca · 416-586-8273
    • Mara Sobel, MD · Principal investigator
    • Praniya Elangainesan, MD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Jun 2027, 11 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 5, 2026
First posted
Aug 17, 2026
StartEst.
Jul 30, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
Last update
Aug 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07768059
Responsible party
Mara Sobel (Principal Investigator, Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 17, 2026
Start date
Jul 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 17, 2026

Study contacts

Mara Sobel, MD
Contact
Mara.Sobel@sinaihealth.ca
416-586-8273

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion