An observational study in Tactile Sensation Values, sponsored by Istanbul Arel University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-21.
Sponsored by Istanbul Arel University · Observational
A total of 121 healthy volunteers (96 females, 25 males; mean age: 20,75±2,20 years) participated in this cross-sectional study conducted in the Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Laboratory of Istanbul Arel University. Tactile sensation was assessed using the Baseline 5-piece monofilament kit in 10 specific regions of both the dominant and non-dominant lower extremities. Measurements included the tip of the hallux, medial and lateral aspects of the leg, anterior and posterior thigh, and metatarsal regions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Between-group comparisons were made using the Mann-Whitney U test. Correlations between age, body mass index (BMI), and sensation values were analyzed using Spearman's correlation coefficient.
Istanbul Arel University is the lead sponsor of 44 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.
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8-25 years healthy young adults university students.excluded if they had a history of lower limb injuries, systemic or neurological conditions, chronic pain, or skin-related issues potentially influencing tactile sensitivity, such as burns, calluses, scars, or tattoos.
Inclusion Criteria: 18-25 years healthy young adults -
Exclusion Criteria: if they had a history of lower limb injuries, systemic or neurological conditions, chronic pain, or skin-related issues potentially influencing tactile sensitivity, such as burns, calluses, scars, or tattoos.
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Young adults
Other: Tactile sensation assesment by monofilament test kit
The tactile sensibility of 10 predefined regions of the lower extremity was then evaluated using the Baseline brand tactile monofilament test kit, and the results were recorded. Before starting the procedure, each participant was properly positioned on an examination table first in the supine position and then in the prone position. During the assessment, the lower extremity was placed parallel to the ground. Once the participant was in a comfortable position, they were asked to close their eyes. The same examiner performed all the measurements. To minimize measurement bias, all tests were conducted by the same trained examiner under standardized environmental and procedural conditions. However, the use of a single examiner may limit inter-rater generalizability The monofilament test was applied three times to each predetermined region. Pressure was applied until the monofilament was gentlyently bent. Participants were instructed to say "yes" as soon as they perceived the stimulus, at
Tactile Sensation normative values
The tactile sensibility of 10 predefined regions of the lower extremity was then evaluated using the Baseline brand tactile monofilament test kit, and the results were recorded. Before starting the procedure, each participant was properly positioned on an examination table first in the supine position and then in the prone position. During the assessment, the lower extremity was placed parallel to the ground. Once the participant was in a comfortable position, they were asked to close their eyes. The same examiner performed all the measurements. To minimize measurement bias, all tests were conducted by the same trained examiner under standardized environmental and procedural conditions. However, the use of a single examiner may limit inter-rater generalizability.The monofilament test was applied three times to each predetermined region. Pressure was applied until the monofilament was gentlyently bent. Participants were instructed to say "yes" as soon as they perceived the stimulus, at
Time frame: june 2022-January 2023
the normative data of the monofilament test of the lower extremity in the healthy, young Turkish population.
the normative data of the monofilament test of the lower extremity in the healthy, young Turkish population.
Time frame: 01 June 2022- 15 Jan 2023
Gender
The secondary outcome was to make a comparison according to gender and laterality, whether through the dominant or non-dominant sides. Before the assessment, the laboratory environment was inspected to ensure suitability.
Time frame: June 2022-January 2023
Plan to share: Undecided
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Istanbul Arel University