An interventional study of Mindfulness-Based Intervention in Pregnancy, Fear of Childbirth and Childbirth Self-efficacy, sponsored by Agri Ibrahim Cecen University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-22.
Sponsored by Agri Ibrahim Cecen University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a mindfulness-based intervention on childbirth self-efficacy, fear of childbirth, and self-compassion among primiparous pregnant women. Eligible pregnant women will be randomly assigned to either a mindfulness intervention group or a control group receiving routine antenatal education and standard prenatal care. The intervention program will consist of eight sessions delivered over four weeks. Outcomes will be assessed before and after the intervention using validated measurement tools. The findings may contribute to the development of effective psychosocial interventions to improve maternal well-being during pregnancy.
Pregnancy is a period characterized by significant physical, psychological, and social changes. Fear of childbirth, low childbirth self-efficacy, and difficulties in self-compassion may negatively affect maternal well-being and childbirth experiences. Mindfulness-based interventions have been increasingly used to support psychological health during pregnancy; however, evidence regarding their effects on childbirth self-efficacy, fear of childbirth, and self-compassion remains limited.
This study is designed as a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based intervention among primiparous pregnant women attending a pregnancy school affiliated with a Healthy Life Center in Ağrı, Türkiye. A total of 128 eligible pregnant women will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group.
Participants in the intervention group will receive a four-week mindfulness-based intervention consisting of eight sessions focused on breathing awareness, body awareness, emotional awareness, non-judgmental acceptance, self-compassion, and mindfulness-based coping strategies for childbirth preparation. Participants in the control group will continue to receive routine antenatal education and standard prenatal care.
Data will be collected before and after the intervention using validated instruments assessing childbirth self-efficacy, fear of childbirth, and self-compassion. The results of this study may provide evidence for the integration of mindfulness-based approaches into antenatal care programs to enhance maternal psychological well-being and preparedness for childbirth.
Agri Ibrahim Cecen University is the lead sponsor of 40 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Participants in this group will receive a four-week mindfulness-based intervention consisting of eight sessions focused on breathing awareness, body awareness, emotional awareness, self-compassion, and mindfulness-based coping strategies for childbirth preparation.
Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Intervention
Participants will receive routine antenatal education and standard prenatal care. No mindfulness-based intervention will be administered.
A four-week mindfulness-based intervention consisting of eight sessions delivered twice weekly. The program includes breathing awareness, body awareness, emotional awareness, non-judgmental acceptance, self-compassion practices, and mindfulness-based coping strategies for childbirth preparation. Sessions will be delivered face-to-face and will last approximately 60-90 minutes each.
Childbirth Self-Efficacy
Assessment of childbirth self-efficacy using the Childbirth Self-Efficacy Scale.
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Fear of Childbirth
Assessment of fear of childbirth using the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire Version A (W-DEQ-A).
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Self-Compassion
Assessment of self-compassion using the Self-Compassion Scale.
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be publicly available in order to protect participant confidentiality and privacy. Only de-identified aggregate study results will be reported.
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Agri Ibrahim Cecen University