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CompletedNCT07657819Updated Aug 12, 2026

Digital Storytelling and Breastfeeding Education

An observational study in Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy, Postpartum Women and Health Education, sponsored by Zübeyde Ceylan. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-12.

Sponsored by Zübeyde Ceylan · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
216
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding education provided using the digital storytelling method on mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success. The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 216 postpartum women participated in the study, including 108 women in the intervention group and 108 women in the control group. The intervention group received breastfeeding education based on the digital storytelling method, while the control group received routine breastfeeding education provided in the hospital. Breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success were evaluated after the intervention.

Read the detailed description

Breastfeeding is one of the most important factors affecting maternal and infant health. Educational interventions may improve breastfeeding outcomes by increasing mothers' confidence and knowledge regarding breastfeeding practices. Digital storytelling is an innovative educational approach that combines visual, audio, and narrative elements to improve learning experiences.

This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of digital storytelling-based breastfeeding education on breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success among postpartum women. The study was carried out between September 2024 and December 2025 in the postpartum unit of Etlik City Hospital. Participants were assigned to either an intervention group receiving digital storytelling-based breastfeeding education or a control group receiving standard breastfeeding education.

Data were collected using a Demographic Information Form, the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form, and the Bristol Breastfeeding Assessment Tool. The findings of the study are expected to contribute to the development of innovative breastfeeding education strategies and support evidence-based maternal health practices.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy
  • Postpartum Women
  • Health Education
  • Breastfeeding

Keywords

  • Breastfeeding Education
  • Digital Storytelling
  • Breastfeeding Success
  • Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy
  • Postpartum
  • Maternal Health
03

In context

Health Education

184 studies on the registry are indexed under Health Education; 68 are open to participants now.

Browse Health Education studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Zübeyde Ceylan as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consisted of postpartum women hospitalized in the postpartum unit of Etlik City Hospital between September 2024 and December 2025. A total of 216 postpartum women participated in the study.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women aged 18 years and older
  • Postpartum women
  • Able to communicate in Turkish
  • Literate
  • Healthy mother and healthy newborn
  • Voluntarily agreed to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Mothers with conditions preventing breastfeeding
  • Mothers with severe maternal or neonatal complications
  • Communication problems preventing participation
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
216 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Experimental Group

    Participants received breastfeeding education prepared using the digital storytelling method. Breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success were evaluated after the intervention.

  • Control Group

    Participants received routine breastfeeding education provided by the hospital. Breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success were evaluated after the intervention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy

    The Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale is a 33-item scale originally developed by Dennis in 1999. Subsequently, in 2003, she developed the Short Form of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale by reducing it to 14 items. It is a 5-point Likert-type scale. Scores range from a minimum of 14 to a maximum of 70; higher scores indicate greater breastfeeding self-efficacy. Dennis states that the scale is suitable for use during the postpartum period. Aluş Tokat, Okumuş, and Dennis conducted a reliability and validity study of the Turkish version of the short-form scale; they determined it to be suitable for the Turkish culture, finding a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.86.

    Time frame: Within 24 hours after breastfeeding education

Secondary outcomes

  1. Breastfeeding Success

    It is a scale developed by Ingram et al. in 1998 to assess the breastfeeding process. Its Turkish validity and reliability were established by Dolgun et al. in 2018, yielding a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.77. The scale evaluates breastfeeding across four main categories: positioning, latching, observable sucking ability, and maternal comfort. Each criterion is scored on a scale of 0 to 2, resulting in a total possible score of 8. Higher scores indicate greater breastfeeding success. The BBAT is designed for use in breastfeeding support and education programs, serving as a tool for healthcare professionals and mothers to assess the breastfeeding process.

    Time frame: 5 and 12 hours after breastfeeding education

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Etlik City Hospital
    Ankara, Ankara 06010, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07657819
Lead sponsor
Zübeyde Ceylan
Responsible party
Zübeyde Ceylan (Principal Investigator and MSc Researcher, Karabuk University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 18, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2025
Completion
Dec 30, 2025
Last update
Aug 12, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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