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RecruitingNCT07626736Updated Jun 4, 2026

Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of AI Localization Models in Multidisciplinary Team Care for NSCLC

An interventional study of Treat Regimen in Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by Wen-zhao ZHONG. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-04.

Sponsored by Wen-zhao ZHONG · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2025, registered Mar 2026).
  • Started Dec 2025; still recruiting 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a locally deployed artificial intelligence (AI) decision-support model in the multidisciplinary team (MDT) process for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

The main questions it aims to answer :

What is the level of agreement between treatment recommendations generated by the AI model and those made by a traditional MDT? How often do clinicians modify their final treatment decision after reviewing the AI model's recommendation? Researchers will compare treatment plans from the traditional MDT (Arm 1), the AI model (Arm 2), and the clinician's final decision after reviewing the AI output (Arm 3) to assess consistency, decision modification rates, and clinical efficiency.

Participants will:

Have their clinical, imaging, and molecular data submitted to both the traditional MDT and the AI model for independent treatment recommendations Receive a final treatment plan determined by clinicians after reviewing both recommendations, with follow-up for safety and survival outcomes

02

Conditions studied

  • Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
  • Multidisciplinary Team
  • Locally Deployed AI Model
  • Large Language Model
  • Treatment Decision-Making
03

In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

6,488 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,632 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 62 across 5,213 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Wen-zhao ZHONG is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥ 18 years;
  2. MDT (Multidisciplinary Team) discussion deems a systemic treatment plan necessary;
  3. Complete clinical, imaging, and molecular pathological data.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Stage I patients;
  2. Diagnosed with a thoracic tumor other than NSCLC;
  3. Lack of detailed medical data, or missing data;
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AI-Assisted Multidisciplinary Team Decision-Making for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

    Diagnostic Test: Treat Regimen

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testTreat Regimen

    The impact of artificial intelligence on clinicians' treatment plans

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Consistency rate

    Consistency rate between Option 1 and Option 2 (calculated using Kappa value). Consistency rate between Option 1 and Option 3 (decision modification rate).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT 1 Day)

Secondary outcomes

  1. MDT Discussion Process Time

    Time from start to end of multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion, measured immediately after MDT end.

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  2. Quality of AI Recommendations

    Physician-rated quality of AI recommendations using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = very poor, 5 = excellent).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  3. Clinical Acceptability of AI

    Physician-rated clinical acceptability of AI recommendations using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = unacceptable, 5 = fully acceptable).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  4. MDT Discussion Efficiency

    Physician-rated efficiency of MDT discussion process aided by AI using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = very inefficient, 5 = very efficient).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  5. Process Convenience

    Physician-rated convenience of the AI-integrated workflow using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = very inconvenient, 5 = very convenient).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  6. Added Value to Clinical Decision

    Physician-rated added value of AI to clinical decision-making using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = no added value, 5 = significant added value).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  7. Learning and Training Value

    Physician-rated learning and training value of AI system using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = no value, 5 = high value).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  8. Overall Satisfaction

    Physician-rated overall satisfaction with AI-assisted MDT using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = very dissatisfied, 5 = very satisfied).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  9. Willingness to Use in Future

    Physician-rated willingness to use AI system in future clinical practice using a Likert 5-point scale (1 = definitely not willing, 5 = definitely willing).

    Time frame: Baseline(MDT Day 1)

  10. Disease-Free Survival (DFS)

    Time from treatment initiation to disease recurrence or death from any cause, assessed every 3-6 months during 2-3 years follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 years

  11. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    Time from treatment initiation to disease progression or death from any cause, assessed every 3-6 months during 2-3 years follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 years

  12. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time from treatment initiation to death from any cause, assessed every 3-6 months during 2-3 years follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Pillay B, Wootten AC, Crowe H, Corcoran N, Tran B, Bowden P, Crowe J, Costello AJ. The impact of multidisciplinary team meetings on patient assessment, management and outcomes in oncology settings: A systematic review of the literature. Cancer Treat Rev. 2016 Jan;42:56-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2015.11.007. Epub 2015 Nov 24. PubMed 26643552 ↗
  • Kim JK, Chua ME, Li TG, Rickard M, Lorenzo AJ. Novel AI applications in systematic review: GPT-4 assisted data extraction, analysis, review of bias. BMJ Evid Based Med. 2025 Sep 22;30(5):313-322. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2024-113066. PubMed 40199559 ↗
  • Wiegand TLT, Jung LB, Gudera JA, Schuhmacher LS, Moehrle P, Rischewski JF, Mehrzad P, Jeong S, Nguyen LH, Poeschla M, Velezmoro LI, Kruk L, Dimitriadis K, Koerte IK. Demographic inaccuracies and biases in the depiction of patients by artificial intelligence text-to-image generators. NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Jul 19;8(1):459. doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01817-6. PubMed 40683994 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Apr 5, 2026
  • Protocol and informed consent form · Apr 5, 2026

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Patient information cannot be disclosed.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 4, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07626736
Lead sponsor
Wen-zhao ZHONG
Collaborators
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Responsible party
Wen-zhao ZHONG (Professor, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 4, 2026
Start date
Dec 1, 2025
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 4, 2026

Study contacts

qing liang, Dr.
Contact
liangtsing99@163.com
+86 17863321987

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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