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Not yet recruitingNCT07618130OFPAINS-CSUpdated Jun 1, 2026

Opioid-Free Anesthesia and Pain Study in Cardiac Surgery Patients

An interventional study of Opioid Free Anaesthesia and Opioid Anesthesia in Posoperativ Pain, Chronich Pain and Postoperativ Delirum, sponsored by Clinical Centre of Serbia. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Serbia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-01.

Sponsored by Clinical Centre of Serbia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effect of opioid-free anesthesia on the intensity of acute and chronic postoperative pain in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The study will also evaluate the safety of opioid-free anesthesia in this patient population.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is opioid-free anesthesia effective in reducing the intensity of acute and chronic postoperative pain in cardiac surgery patients?
  • Is this anesthetic technique safe in this patient population? Patients will be randomized before surgery into two groups. In the first group, anesthesia will be performed with opioids, while in the second group, anesthesia will be performed without opioids. Researchers will measure acute postoperative pain during the first 48 hours using the Numeric Rating Pain Scale (NRPS). Chronic postoperative pain will be assessed after 3 months via a telephone interview.

Additionally, the incidence of adverse events-including postoperative delirium (POD), hemodynamic instability, respiratory complications, constipation, and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)-as well as overall treatment outcomes, will be evaluated.

02

Conditions studied

  • Posoperativ Pain
  • Chronich Pain
  • Postoperativ Delirum
  • Opoid-free Managment

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Keywords

  • OPIOPID-FREE, ANESTHESIA, CARDIAC SURGERY, ACUT PAIN, CHRONICH PAIN, POD
03

In context

Pain

10,054 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain; 1,649 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 400 is above the median of 66 across 8,493 interventional studies indexed under Pain.

Browse Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Clinical Centre of Serbia is the lead sponsor of 24 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • elective cardiac surgery patients

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergecy cardiac surgery patients
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Opioid-Free Anesthesia Groupe

    Patients in the opioid-free group will receive anesthesia without any opioids.

    Procedure: Opioid Free Anaesthesia

  • Active comparator
    Opioid anesthesia groupe

    In the opioid group, patients will receive conventional opioid-based anesthesia.

    Procedure: Opioid Anesthesia

Interventions

  • ProcedureOpioid Free Anaesthesia

    Anesthesia will consist of a multimodal combination of general non-opioid agents (propofol, dexmedetomidine, midazolam, sevoflurane, and esketamine) supplemented by regional anesthesia techniques, including the erector spinae plane block (ESPB), serratus anterior plane block, and parasternal block.

    Also known as: Opioid-free, Anesthesia

  • ProcedureOpioid Anesthesia

    This will include intraoperative opioids (e.g., fentanyl or sufentanil) in combination with general anesthetic agents such as propofol, sevoflurane, and midazolam, supplemented by additional analgesics as required. Regional anesthesia techniques (e.g., erector spinae plane block, serratus anterior plane block, or parasternal block) may also be performed at the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist

    Also known as: sufentanil

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Acute postoperativ pain

    Postoperative pain will be assessed using the Numeric Rating Pain Scale (NRPS/NRS 0-10) after cardiac surgery

    Time frame: Assessments will be performed upon extubation (T0) and then every 12 hours for the first 48 postoperative hours (at 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours).

  2. Chronich postoperative pain

    Assessed using NRS (0-10) for average and worst pain intensity. Analgesic medication use (type and dose) related to the surgery will also be recorded at this time point.

    Time frame: Chronic postoperative pain will be assessed 3 months after cardiac surgery. Patients will be contacted by phone

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidency of potsoperativ delirium

    The occurrence of postoperative delirium will be monitored using the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU). The incidence of delirium is defined as at least one positive C

    Time frame: Screening will begin after extubation and will be performed twice daily (once in the morning and once in the evening) for the first 5 postoperative days or until discharge from the hospital.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clinical Center of Serbia
    Belgrade, Serbia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Jul 2027, 12 months later.

Of 3,731 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pain, half reached primary completion within 10 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 23. This study's planned 12 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,830 studies reached it within 10 months; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 23.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 24, 2026
First posted
Jun 1, 2026
StartEst.
Jul 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jul 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 20, 2027
Last update
Jun 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07618130
Lead sponsor
Clinical Centre of Serbia
Responsible party
Dejan Markovic (MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Clinical Centre of Serbia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 1, 2026
Start date
Jul 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 20, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 1, 2026

Study contacts

Dejan Markovic, MD, PhD, Associated Professor
Contact
drdejanmarkovic@gmail.com
+381668300903

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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