ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07544420Updated Apr 22, 2026

aKLmRNA-mediated Protein Replacement Therapy

A Phase 1 interventional study of aKLmRNA (AKL003) and Placebo in Aging, sponsored by Klothea Bio Inc. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Honduras. Open to participants aged 50 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-22.

Sponsored by Klothea Bio Inc · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
21
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a Phase 1b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the safety and tolerability of a proprietary aKLmRNA formulated in lipid nanoparticles. Approximately 21 subjects will be enrolled.

Each subject will receive a total of two injections during the study. The cohort will consist of approximately 21 subjects, with each receiving 0.5 mg aKLmRNA (AKL003) or placebo. Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio (active treatment:placebo). The placebo will be saline, matching the active treatment in both appearance and volume.

Read the detailed description

Systemic reactogenicity events, such as fever, headache, myalgia, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, and increased heart rate, will be assessed as adverse events using the WHO grading scale.

All subjects will be informed about potential clinical activity and reactogenicity, which may be influenced by increased aKL serum levels or the lipid nanoparticle formulation. Participants will be instructed to contact the study site to schedule an on-site visit in case of any unexpected adverse event (unscheduled visit, see Schedule of Activities table). All such occurrences will be documented as part of the drug candidate's safety evaluation.

Subjects will provide self-reported data on clinical activity, duration, and effects via a digital diary and in-person assessments during scheduled clinic visits. Additionally, they will be provided with an electronic memory aid for daily symptom tracking throughout the study. Participants will also complete a Quality-of-Life Impact Questionnaire (QOLIQ) at baseline and weekly throughout the study. Furthermore, continuous monitoring of heart rate, heart rate variability, and sleep quality will be conducted using a minimally invasive Oura ring.

Participants randomized to placebo who successfully complete the randomized Phase I study may be offered participation in an optional open-label extension to receive Klotho. The purpose of the open-label extension is to provide access to the investigational product and to collect additional safety and pharmacokinetic data. Participation in the open-label extension is voluntary and subject to predefined eligibility criteria and safety review. Data from the open-label extension will be analyzed separately and will not contribute to the primary analysis of the randomized Phase I study.

Participants randomized to placebo in the randomized Phase I study will not receive investigational product during the blinded treatment period. In order to provide eligible participants access to Klotho after completion of the randomized study phase and to collect additional safety and pharmacokinetic data, an optional open-label extension (OLE) is planned.

The open-label extension is not intended to evaluate efficacy and is not part of the primary analysis of the randomized Phase I study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Aging

Keywords

  • Longevity
  • Healthy Aging
  • Klotho
  • mRNA
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Klothea Bio Inc as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Subjects will only be included in the trial if they meet all following criteria:

  1. Written (ICF) signed and dated by the patient
  2. Ability and willingness to co-operate with the investigator and to comply with the requirements of the entire study.
  3. Healthy subjects, 25 50 to 75 90 years of age
  4. Sexually active females of and male partners of sexually active females of childbearing potential must use medically accepted form of or be surgically sterile (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy).
  5. Women of childbearing potential and men with female partners of childbearing potential must use an effective method of birth control during the course of the trial and for at least 90 days after the last dose in a manner such that risk of failure is minimized. Male participants should refrain from donating sperm during the intervention period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study intervention (see additional considerations in section 5.3)
  6. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the time of enrollment (serum hCG test)

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects will be excluded from the trial if they present one or more of the following conditions:

  1. Known of suspected allergy to IMP or related procedure
  2. Known or suspected allergy, or history of anaphylaxis, to vaccines or their , if considered relevant by the Investigator
  3. for the use of emergency treatments
  4. findings at screening, e.g., active diseases of any kind particularly infections
  5. History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse/ dependence within the past 5 yearsUse of any prescription or over-the-counter medication within 7 days prior to first dosing or planned use during the study period, with the exception of medications considered medically necessary and administered at a stable dose and regimen. Stable medication is defined as medication for which no initiation, discontinuation, or dose adjustment has occurred for at least 3 monthsprior to first dosing and for which no change is anticipated during the study period. Occasional use of paracetamol (acetaminophen) and/or ibuprofen is permitted at the discretion of the investigator.
  6. Employee at the study site, spouse/partner or relative of any study staff (e.g., investigator, sub investigators, or study nurse) or employee of the Sponsor
  7. Known or suspected pregnancy, planned pregnancy of lactation
  8. Clinically significant unstable psychiatric illness in the past 6 months
  9. Presence of disease, autoinflammatory syndrome, or immunological deficiency syndrome (including (HIV) infection)
  10. Relevant cardiovascular, hepatic, gastroenterological, respiratory, endocrinological, hematologic disease, or any other condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses of safety and efficacy in this study, unless patient has been on stable doses of medication for any of these concurrent illnesses for at least 3 months prior to study entry
  11. Presence of end stage kidney failure (on dialysis)
  12. Current or anticipated use of drugs such as, but not limited to, azathioprine, cyclosporine, methotrexate, tacrolimus, or mycophenylate within 2 months or any myelosuppressive or cytotoxic chemotherapies within the 12 months prior to the screening visit. Use of systemic equivalent to ≥20mg/week prednisone within the past 4 weeks before screening and during the course of the study (intranasal or inhaled steroids for allergies/asthma is allowed)
  13. History within the last 2 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease with the exception of resected cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or in situ prostate cancer with a normal prostate-specific antigen posttreatment; or has a of \<2 years.
  14. Patients with long covid-19 showing long-term neurological sequelae within the past 12 months at the time of screening
  15. Has had a history within the last 5 years of a serious infectious disease affecting the brain, liver, lung and/or kidneys.
  16. epilepsy (has had seizures within the past 2 years)
  17. Hypothyroidism or vitamin B12 deficiency (patients with corrected hypothyroidism or vitamin B12 deficiency are eligible for the study provided that treatment has been stable for 3 months before study entry)
  18. Patient has hemochromatosis
  19. Pre-existing PEG antibodies of significant levels
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
21 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    aKLmRNA (AKL003)

    Each subject will be treated every 4 weeks for a total of 2 times with aKLmRNA (AKL003)

    Drug: aKLmRNA (AKL003)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Each subject will be treated every 4 weeks for a total of 2 times with TRIS-Buffer

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugaKLmRNA (AKL003)

    Each subject will be treated every 4 weeks for a total of 2 times with aKLmRNA via i.v.

  • OtherPlacebo

    Each subject will be treated every 4 weeks for a total of 2 times with TRIS buffer

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall incidence and severity of unsolicited AEs by treatment group

    • To characterize the overall safety and tolerability of multiple administrations of the Investigational Medicinal product (IMP), aKLmRNA (AKL003), in healthy volunteers

    Time frame: From first dose through end of study (Day 60)

  2. • Overall incidence and severity of solicited reactogenicity events by treatment group

    • To characterize the overall safety and tolerability of multiple administrations of the Investigational Medicinal product (IMP), aKLmRNA (AKL003), in healthy volunteers

    Time frame: From first dose through end of study (Day 60)

Secondary outcomes

  1. • Increase in serum aKL levels over the mean of the baseline values until end of study

    • To characterize the serum levels of aKL protein as a function of the dose applied and time post administration.

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  2. • aKL serum level by treatment group

    • To characterize the serum levels of aKL protein as a function of the dose applied and time post administration.

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

Other outcomes

  1. • Change from baseline to day 60 in episodic memory performance measrued by Face-Name Associative Memory Exam

    • To characterize the clinical activity after multiple administrations of aKLmRNA AKL003

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  2. • Change from baseline to day 60 in attention and inhibitory control measured Flanker Test

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, including cognitive function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  3. • Change from baseline to day 60 in working memory performance measured by NIH Toolbox List Sorting Working Memory Test

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, including cognitive function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  4. • Change from baseline to day 60 in processing speed assessed by Oral Symbol Digit Test

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, including cognitive function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  5. • Change from baseline to day 60 in reaction time using digital repeated measures

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, including cognitive function,

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  6. • Change from baseline in selected standardized neuropsychological assessments aligned with established cognitive testing platforms (CANTAB-based measures)

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, including cognitive function,

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  7. • Change from baseline to day 60 in grip strength measured by a hand dynamometer

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, physical (muscle) function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  8. • Change from baseline to day 60 in functional exercise capacity assessed by6 -minute walk test

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, physical (muscle) function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  9. • Change from baseline to day 60 in lower body functional performance assessed by chair-rise or comparable assessment

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, physical (muscle) function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  10. • Change from baseline to day 60 in NAD+ levels measured in serum

    • To explore the effects of aKLmRNA administration on functional and biological domains relevant to aging and healthspan, i immune/inflammatory function

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

  11. Change from baseline in telomere length (T/S ratio) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), as measured by quantitative PCR (qPCR), at Day 60

    Time frame: Baseline through Day 60

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for May 2026; primary completion for Nov 2026, 6 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 5, 2026
First posted
Apr 22, 2026
StartEst.
May 15, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Nov 30, 2026
CompletionEst.
Nov 30, 2026
Last update
Apr 22, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07544420
Lead sponsor
Klothea Bio Inc
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 22, 2026
Start date
May 15, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 22, 2026

Study contacts

Agustin Fernandez III
Contact
AFS@advantagetherapeutics.com
786-542-5499
Douglas A Tucker, MD
principal investigator · GARM

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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