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Not yet recruitingNCT07529223ASTRAUpdated Apr 14, 2026

Role of T Lymphocytes in Hypersensitivity Reactions to Asparaginase in Patients Treated for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

An interventional study of Asparaginase-induced in vitro T-cell stimulation in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ALL, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice. Not yet recruiting at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 99 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-14.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
1 Year to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a type of blood cancer that primarily affects children. Fortunately, current treatments are highly effective. One of the key drugs used is asparaginase, which works by depriving leukemic cells of a substance that is essential for their survival.

However, asparaginase can also cause adverse effects, including severe allergic reactions in some patients. These reactions may be related to specific genetic factors and/or individual differences in immune responses.

The aim of this research project is to better understand why certain patients develop poor tolerance to asparaginase. To achieve this, the investigators plan to collect blood cells from patients during treatment and then re-expose these cells to the drug in the laboratory. the investigators will assess whether specific immune cells-particularly T lymphocytes-become abnormally activated, which could help explain hypersensitivity reactions.

Ultimately, our goal is to develop a biological assay capable of predicting which patients are at increased risk of reacting adversely to asparaginase, so that they can be offered a more tailored and safer treatment strategy.

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Conditions studied

  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ALL

Keywords

  • Asparaginase
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In context

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

2,061 studies on the registry are indexed under Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; 490 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 40 across 1,653 interventional studies indexed under Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma.

Browse Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice is the lead sponsor of 709 studies on the registry; 176 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of B- or T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) according to current morphological, immunophenotypic, and molecular criteria.
  • Treatment according to a standard therapeutic protocol including administration of asparaginase (PEG-asparaginase or native E. coli asparaginase).
  • Age ≥ 1 year.
  • Inclusion prior to the consolidation phase (sampling scheduled between induction and consolidation).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
  • Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), due to distinct immunological features and potentially different tolerance to asparaginase.
  • Emergency situation or clinical context not allowing appropriate patient information and informed consent.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    In vitro exposure to asparaginase

    Flow cytometric analysis of asparaginase-specific T-cell activation, compared with an unstimulated control condition and a non-antigen-dependent (polyclonal) stimulation condition. Comparison of asparaginase-specific T-cell activation between patients who developed a clinical reaction to asparaginase and patients who did not.

    Drug: Asparaginase-induced in vitro T-cell stimulation

Interventions

  • DrugAsparaginase-induced in vitro T-cell stimulation

    Flow cytometric analysis of asparaginase-specific T-cell activation, compared with an unstimulated control condition and a non-antigen-dependent (polyclonal) stimulation condition. Comparison of asparaginase-specific T-cell activation between patients who developed a clinical reaction to asparaginase and patients who did not.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of T lymphocytes producing IFN-γ in response to asparaginase stimulation, compared with background (unstimulated) levels and the maximal response induced by PMA/ionomycin within the same patient.

    Absolute number of T lymphocytes producing IFN-? in response to asparaginase stimulation

    Time frame: At inclusion (baseline) day 1

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Study locations

2 sites
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07529223
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 14, 2026
Start date
Apr 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 14, 2026

Study contacts

PIERRE-SIMON ROHRLICH, Professor
Contact
rohrlich.ps@chu-nice.fr
0492034702
PIERRE-SIMON ROHRLICH
principal investigator · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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