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Not yet recruitingNCT07515950REVEAL-BTCUpdated Apr 7, 2026

A COMPREHENSIVE BIOMARKER EVALUATION IN BILIARY TRACT CANCER

An observational study in Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC), sponsored by MedSIR. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-07.

Sponsored by MedSIR · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
244
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The REVEAL-BTC Study will analyze 5 biomarkes in samples of participants who in the past 15 year have been diagnosed with any stage of biliary tract cancer. The expression levels of the biomarkers will be correlated with clinical outcomes in the participants, which will lead to better patient stratification that will help guide the use of targeted therapies in the future.

Read the detailed description

In the REVEAL.BCT Study, archival tumor tissue samples available from multiple national sites in Spain will be collected alongside basic clinical and survival data of 244 participants. Then, samples will be evaluated for the expression of selected biomarkers (CLDN18.2, TROP2, B7-H4, HER2, and PD-L1) via immunohistochemistry. The main purpose of this analysis is to evaluate the expression levels of the biomarkers and understand its link to the participants' clinical outcome, with the aim to identify specific patient populations and strategies to help clinicians guide the use of targeted therapies in patients according to their markers in the future.

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Conditions studied

  • Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC)

Keywords

  • Biliary tract cancer
  • CLDN18.2
  • TROP2
  • B7-H4
  • HER-2
  • PD-L1
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In context

Biliary Tract Neoplasms

484 studies on the registry are indexed under Biliary Tract Neoplasms; 187 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 244 is above the median of 160 across 67 observational studies indexed under Biliary Tract Neoplasms.

Browse Biliary Tract Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

MedSIR is the lead sponsor of 55 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Male and female participants with histologically confirmed biliary tract cancer (either GBC or CCA), regardless of disease stage, are eligible.

Participants must have been diagnosed within the past 15 years and must have archival tumor tissue available in the form of formalin-fixed-paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples, collected prior to the start of the Study at any disease stage (e.g., during surgery of the primary or in the advanced setting).

Availability of basic clinical and survival data is required for Study participation. Confirmation of consent exemption must be obtained from the ethics committee at the time of submission.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Written informed consent for the use of clinical data and tissue samples is available. (The use of data and samples without consent is only possible if exemption is granted by the corresponding Institutional Review Board - IRB).
  2. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of biliary tract cancer (including gallbladder carcinoma [GBC] or cholangiocarcinoma [CCA]), regardless of disease stage.
  3. Diagnosis must have been established within the last 15 years prior to Study initiation.
  4. Availability of archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue sample, collected prior to Study inclusion at any disease stage (e.g., during surgery or in the advanced setting). For patients with de novo metastatic disease or early stage primary tumors undergoing surgery, the tissue must have been obtained before the initiation of any systemic therapy (e.g. chemotherapy) or radiotherapy. For patients with recurrent disease undergoing a new biopsy, previous treatments are allowed.
  5. Availability and accessibility of basic clinical information and survival data on medical records.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unavailability or inadequate quality (e.g., insufficient tumor content, degraded tissue) of archival FFPE tumor tissue samples for the planned immunohistochemical analysis.
  2. Missing or incomplete basic clinical and/or survival data in the medical record.
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Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
244 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Biliary tract cancer (either GBC or CCA)

    Participants must have been diagnosed within the past 15 years and must have archival tumor tissue available in the form of formalin-fixedparaffin-embedded (FFPE) samples, collected prior to the start of the Study at any disease stage (e.g., during surgery of the primary or in the advanced setting).

    Other: No intervention

Interventions

  • OtherNo intervention

    Non applicable

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Biomarker expression level

    To evaluate the expression levels of the following biomarkers that represent potential therapeutic targets -claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2), programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), and B7 homolog 4 (B7-H4)-in a retrospective cohort of participants with biliary tract cancer (BTC), based on immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

  2. Overall biomarker positivity rate

    To determine the overall rate of biomarker positivity for each target within the Study population, based on IHC analysis and according to predefined, validated IHC cut-off values.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

  3. Percentage of positivity

    To assess the percentage of positive tumor cells and tumor associated stromal cells expressing each biomarker, according to predefined, validated IHC cutoff values

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical outcome and biomarker expression correlation

    To explore the correlation between individual biomarker expression and clinical outcomes, including but not limited to overall survival (OS), in participants with BTC.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

  2. Biomarker expression and disease stage correlation

    To investigate the relationship between biomarker expression and disease stage at the time of diagnosis.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

  3. Co-expression pattern correlation with clinical outcome

    To evaluate the association between co-expression patterns of the studied biomarkers and clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

  4. CLDN18.2 analytical validation

    To perform analytical validation of the VENTANA CLDN18 (clone 43-14A) IHC assay for the detection of CLDN18.2 isoform expression in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor samples.

    Time frame: Up to 16 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Data collected within this study will be made available to researchers after contacting the corresponding author and upon revision and approval based on scientific merit by the trial management group (which includes a qualified statistician) of a detailed proposal for their use. The data required for the approved, specified purposes and the trial protocol will be provided after the completion of a data-sharing agreement that will be set up by the study sponsor. All data provided are anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. Data Sharing should begin 1 month after publication of study main results and ending 5 years after article publication. Estimate timeframe for response will be within 30 days.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 7, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07515950
Lead sponsor
MedSIR
Collaborators
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 7, 2026
Start date
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 7, 2026

Study contacts

MEDSIR
Contact
contact.trials@medsir.org
+ 34 932 214 135

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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