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RecruitingNCT07457723IMPTRPUpdated Jul 22, 2026

Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Health Study

A Phase 2 interventional study of TRPTI 300mg and Placebo in Healthy Volunteers, sponsored by RDC Clinical Pty Ltd. Recruiting at 1 site in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-22.

Sponsored by RDC Clinical Pty Ltd · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess whether TRPTI (oleoylethanolamide) can reduce plasma imidazole propionate levels and improve insulin sensitivity and metabolic health in healthy adults aged 18 years and above with BMI 18.5-29.9 kg/m². The main question it aims to answer is does TRPTI reduce plasma imidazole propionate (a gut microbiota-derived metabolite linked to insulin resistance)?

Researchers will compare TRPTI 300 mg to placebo in a parallel design to see if TRPTI reduces imidazole propionate levels and improves metabolic health markers compared to placebo.

Participants will:

  • Take 2 capsules of their assigned study product daily for 8 consecutive weeks
  • Attend 3 clinic visits (at baseline, week 4 and week 8)
02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Volunteers

Keywords

  • Gut microbiome
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18 years and above
  • Generally healthy
  • BMI 24.9 - 34.9 kg/m2
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Agree to not participate in another clinical trial while enrolled in this trial
  • Agree not to change current diet and/or exercise frequency or intensity during entire study period
  • Stable diet and lifestyle for at least 4 weeks prior
  • Females using a prescribed form of birth control (e.g. oral contraceptive)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unstable or serious illness (e.g. Serious mood disorders, neurological disorders such as MS, kidney disease, liver disease, heart conditions, thyroid gland dysfunction)
  • Known gastrointestinal disorders (IBD, IBS, celiac disease, etc.)
  • Use of antibiotics within 8 weeks prior to study entry
  • Regular use of medications that significantly affect gut microbiome (PPIs, laxatives, antacids)
  • Use of probiotics, prebiotics, or symbiotic within 4 weeks prior to study entry
  • Current malignancy (excluding BCC) or chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment for malignancy within the previous 2 years
  • Active smokers, nicotine use, alcohol or drug (prescription or illegal substances) abuse
  • Chronic past and/or current alcohol use (>14 alcoholic drinks week)
  • Allergic to any of the ingredients in the active or placebo formula
  • Consistently (3 or more days per week) taken OEA within 4 weeksb prior to study entry
  • Known pregnant or lactating woman
  • Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator makes the participant unsuitable for inclusion
  • Participants who have participated in any other non-RDC related clinical study during the past 1 month
  • History of infection in the month prior to the study
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TRPTI 300mg

    Participants will take two capsules daily, for 28 consecutive days. Their daily dose of TRPTI will be 300mg.

    Dietary Supplement: TRPTI 300mg

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants will take two capsules daily, for 28 consecutive days. Their daily dose of TRPTI will be 0mg.

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementTRPTI 300mg

    Participants will take two capsules daily, for 28 consecutive days. Their daily dose of TRPTI will be 300mg

    Also known as: Oleoylethanolamide

  • OtherPlacebo

    Participants will take two capsules daily, for 28 consecutive days. Their daily dose of TRPTI will be 0mg

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Imidazole Propionate (ImP)

    Plasma ImP concentration: Primary metabolite produced by histidine-metabolizing gut bacteria, strongly associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes risk Change from baseline: Reduction in ImP levels indicating improved metabolic health

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

Secondary outcomes

  1. Gut Microbiome Composition

    Gut microbiome composition and functional capacity will be assessed from stool samples using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and metagenomic sequencing. Analyses will evaluate overall microbial community structure, relative abundance of histidine-metabolising bacteria, and functional pathways related to imidazole propionate production. Measurement details: Analytical method: 16S rRNA gene sequencing and shotgun metagenomic sequencing Units: Relative abundance (%), diversity indices (unitless), and pathway abundance (relative abundance)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  2. Histidine Metabolic Pathway - Histidine

    Histidine: Precursor amino acid for ImP synthesis. Plasma histidine concentration will be quantified as a marker of substrate availability within the histidine metabolic pathway.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  3. Histidine Metabolic Pathway - Histamine

    Histamine: Alternative histidine metabolite. Plasma histamine concentration will be measured as an alternative downstream metabolite of histidine metabolism.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  4. Histidine Metabolic Pathway - Urocanic acid

    Urocanic acid: Intermediate metabolite in histidine degradation pathway. Plasma urocanic acid concentration (µmol/L), an intermediate metabolite in the histidine degradation pathway, will be quantified.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  5. Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Health: HOMA-IR

    Insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function will be assessed using the Homeostatic Model Assessment (HOMA). Indices will be calculated from fasting plasma glucose and fasting serum insulin concentrations. Specific indices derived: * HOMA-IR (Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance) HOMA indices derived using the HOMA2 model calculator (Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  6. Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Health: HOMA2

    Insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function will be assessed using the Homeostatic Model Assessment (HOMA). Indices will be calculated from fasting plasma glucose and fasting serum insulin concentrations. Specific indices derived: * HOMA2-%B (beta-cell function) using the HOMA2 calculator HOMA indices derived using the HOMA2 model calculator (Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  7. Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Health: Lipid profile

    Triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and HDL/LDL ratio

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  8. Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Health: Homocysteine

    Homocysteine

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  9. Safety and Tolerability - Adverse events

    Adverse events: Any untoward medical occurrences during the study period

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  10. Safety and Tolerability - Blood pressure

    Safety and tolerability, vital signs - blood pressure

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  11. Safety and Tolerability - Heart Rate

    Safety and tolerability, vital signs - heart rate

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  12. Safety and Tolerability - E/LFT (electrolytes)

    Safety and tolerability biomarkers - Electrolytes Tests. These analytes form part of a single standard clinical chemistry panel (E/LFT) performed as one laboratory assessment for safety monitoring rather than independent mechanistic endpoints. A comprehensive clinical chemistry panel will be used to assess E/LFTs. The panel will be performed as a single laboratory assessment using standard automated clinical chemistry methods in an accredited pathology laboratory.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  13. Safety and Tolerability - E/LFT (Liver Function test)

    Safety and tolerability biomarkers - Liver Function Tests. These analytes form part of a single standard clinical chemistry panel (E/LFT) performed as one laboratory assessment for safety monitoring rather than independent mechanistic endpoints. A comprehensive clinical chemistry panel will be used to assess E/LFTs. The panel will be performed as a single laboratory assessment using standard automated clinical chemistry methods in an accredited pathology laboratory.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

Other outcomes

  1. Other: Anthropometrics

    Anthropometrics provide demographics information and context for metabolic outcomes (e.g., HOMA indices) and help interpret whether any biochemical changes could be partly explained by changes or differences in body mass over the 8-week period. Measures include Height, weight and BMI, hip and waist circumference.

    Time frame: Screening to week 8

  2. Exploratory: Longevity markers

    Changes over 8 weeks in longevity markers - Sirtuins (SIRTs)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  3. Exploratory: Methylation status

    Changes over 8 weeks in methylation status

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  4. Exploratory: Phenotypic clock

    Changes in 8 weeks in phenotypic clock

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  5. Exploratory: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein

    Changes over 8 weeks in High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  6. Exploratory: Full Blood count

    Changes over 8 weeks in Full blood count

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  7. Exploratory: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

    Changes over 8 weeks in Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  8. Exploratory: reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

    Changes over 8 weeks in reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  9. Exploratory: Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)

    Changes over 8 weeks in Apolipoprotein B (ApoB)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  10. Exploratory: Interleukin (IL)-6

    Changes over 8 weeks in Interleukin (IL)-6

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  11. Exploratory: Adiponectin

    Changes over 8 weeks in Adiponectin

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  12. Exploratory: Genome-wide DNA methylation

    Changes over 8 weeks in Genome-wide DNA methylation (CpG methylation patterns and epigenetic clock)

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8

  13. Exploratory: Flow Cytometry

    Change in exploratory cellular biomarkers associated with autophagy, cellular signaling, senescence and DNA damage in PBMCs

    Time frame: Baseline to week 8.

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • RDC Clinical
    Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07457723
Lead sponsor
RDC Clinical Pty Ltd
Collaborators
Gencor Pacific Limited, Hong Kong
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 9, 2026
Start date
Jul 8, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 22, 2026

Study contacts

Amanda Rao
Contact
research@rdcglobal.com.au
+61 (0) 7 3102 4486
RV Venkatesh
study director · Gencor Pacific

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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