ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07455266Updated Nov 10, 2026

Effect of Postoperative Holistic Nursing Care on Children's Satisfaction and Nursing Image Perception

An interventional study of Mandala Coloring with Music and Routine Postoperative Nursing Care in Pediatric Surgical Patients and Postoperative Care, sponsored by Akdeniz University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 8 Years to 11 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by Akdeniz University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Updated Nov 10, 2026Primary completion movedStudy completion movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
8 Years to 11 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the effect of holistic nursing care applied during the postoperative period on children's satisfaction with care and their perception of nursing image. The study will be conducted in the Pediatric Surgery Clinic of Antalya Training and Research Hospital with children aged 8 to 11 years who undergo surgical procedures.

Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. All children will receive routine postoperative nursing care. In addition to routine care, children in the intervention group will participate in a mandala coloring activity accompanied by music. This supportive activity is designed to help children relax, express their feelings, and improve their hospital experience.

Data will be collected using standardized questionnaires that measure children's satisfaction with nursing care and their perception of nurses. The study aims to determine whether holistic nursing practices can improve children's satisfaction and positively influence how they perceive the nursing profession.

Read the detailed description

This study is designed as a single-center, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of postoperative holistic nursing care on children's satisfaction with care and their perception of nursing image. The study will be conducted in the Pediatric Surgery Clinic of Antalya Training and Research Hospital.

The target population consists of children aged 8-11 years who are hospitalized for surgical procedures. A total of 70 participants will be recruited and randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=35) or the control group (n=35). Randomization will be performed using an appropriate random allocation method to ensure equal distribution between groups.

All participants will receive routine postoperative nursing care according to institutional standards. In addition to routine care, children in the intervention group will receive a structured holistic nursing intervention consisting of mandala coloring accompanied by music during the postoperative period. This intervention is designed to promote emotional expression, relaxation, and active participation in the care process. The activity will be implemented in a safe and supervised clinical environment.

Data will be collected using the Child Information Form, the Pediatric Surgery Patient Satisfaction Scale, and the Perceived Nursing Image Scale for Children. These instruments are validated tools used to assess satisfaction with nursing care and children's perception of the nursing profession. Outcome measurements will be obtained during the postoperative hospitalization period prior to discharge.

The primary outcomes of the study are (1) children's satisfaction with nursing care and (2) perceived nursing image scores. The study hypothesizes that children who receive holistic nursing care will report higher satisfaction levels and more positive perceptions of nursing compared to the control group.

This research aims to contribute to evidence-based pediatric surgical nursing practice by evaluating the effectiveness of holistic, non-pharmacological supportive care interventions in improving children's hospital experiences.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pediatric Surgical Patients
  • Postoperative Care

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Holistic Nursing Care
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Mandala Coloring
  • Music Intervention
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Nursing Image
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Non-Pharmacological Intervention
03

In context

Patient Satisfaction

877 studies on the registry are indexed under Patient Satisfaction; 202 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 70 is below the median of 96 across 624 interventional studies indexed under Patient Satisfaction.

Browse Patient Satisfaction studies →

Lead sponsor

Akdeniz University is the lead sponsor of 297 studies on the registry; 62 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Years to 11 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children aged 8 to 11 years
  • Hospitalized in the pediatric surgery clinic
  • Undergoing a surgical procedure
  • In the postoperative period during hospitalization
  • Able to communicate verbally
  • Parent/guardian consent and child assent obtained

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment preventing completion of questionnaires
  • Hearing impairment preventing participation in music intervention
  • Severe postoperative complications requiring intensive care
  • Refusal to participate
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Holistic Nursing Care Group

    Participants in this group will receive routine postoperative nursing care in addition to a structured holistic nursing intervention consisting of mandala coloring accompanied by music during the postoperative period.

    Behavioral: Mandala Coloring with Music

  • Active comparator
    Routine Nursing Care Group

    Participants in this group will receive routine postoperative nursing care according to institutional standards without additional holistic intervention.

    Other: Routine Postoperative Nursing Care

Interventions

  • BehavioralMandala Coloring with Music

    A structured holistic nursing intervention consisting of mandala coloring accompanied by music implemented during the postoperative hospitalization period.

  • OtherRoutine Postoperative Nursing Care

    Standard postoperative nursing care provided in the pediatric surgery clinic according to institutional protocols.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Children's Satisfaction with Nursing Care

    Satisfaction scores measured using the Pediatric Surgery Patient Satisfaction Scale administered during the postoperative hospitalization period prior to discharge. Children's satisfaction with nursing care will be assessed using the Pediatric Surgery Patient Satisfaction Scale developed by Ünal et al. (2023). In this study, the Postoperative Care subdimension of the scale will be used. This subdimension consists of 5 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Total scores range from 5 to 25, with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction with nursing care.

    Time frame: During postoperative hospitalization (prior to discharge, approximately 1-3 days after surgery)

  2. Perceived Nursing Image Score

    Perceived nursing image scores measured using the Children's Perceived Nursing Image Scale during the postoperative hospitalization period prior to discharge. Children's perceptions of nursing will be assessed using the Children's Perceived Nursing Image Scale, developed by Apaydın Cırık et al. (2025). The scale evaluates children's perceptions of nurses' professional roles, communication, caregiving behaviors, and nurse-child interactions. Items are rated on a Likert-type scale, and the total score is calculated by summing item scores. Higher scores indicate a more positive perception of the nursing image.

    Time frame: During postoperative hospitalization (prior to discharge, approximately 1-3 days after surgery)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 28, 2026→Feb 12, 2027
Nov 10, 2026
Study completion
Sep 28, 2026→Feb 12, 2027
Nov 10, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Primary completion Sep 28, 2026→Feb 12, 2027
    Study completion Sep 28, 2026→Feb 12, 2027

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07455266
Lead sponsor
Akdeniz University
Responsible party
Ayla Kaya (Associate Professor, Akdeniz University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 6, 2026
Start date
May 18, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 12, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 12, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Ayla Kaya, RN, PhD
Contact
aylakaya@akdeniz.edu.tr
+90 242 310 6103
Semra Erol
principal investigator · Akdeniz University Faculty of Nursing
Ayla Kaya
study director · Akdeniz University Faculty of Nursing

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion