ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07383714Updated Sep 18, 2026

Nudging Parental Actions for Youth Suicide Prevention

An interventional study of Text-messaging for safety reminders and Text-messaging with safety reminders and risk framing in Suicide and Suicide Attempt, sponsored by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 13 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-18.

Primary conditionSuicide, AttemptedRegistry: SuicideReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Suicide — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Suicide, Attempted
Why
  1. Suicide is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named.
  2. The study's listed conditions name Suicide, Attempted, a narrower term within Suicide.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
129
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
13 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of the study is to determine effectiveness of a behaviorally informed text messaging intervention to help parents increase safety practices and reduce their teens' access to lethal means following a suicide-related emergency department visit.

Read the detailed description

This study tests a text messaging program that helps parents keep their teens safe after a visit to the emergency department for suicidal thoughts or behavior. Adolescents face a higher risk of suicide after leaving the emergency department, and limiting access to lethal means such as firearms, medications, or other dangerous items can help prevent suicide. The investigators invite parents and their teens aged 12 to 17 who visit the emergency department at Children's Medical Center Dallas for suicide-related reasons to join the study. After enrolling, families will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. The first group receives usual care, which includes standard counseling about keeping teens safe in the emergency room and no study text messages. The second group receives direct text messages three times a week with reminders about safety reminders. The third group receives risk-framing text messages three times a week, which include safety reminders and information about suicide risk following an emergency room visit to motivate parents to take action. The study measures whether these text messages help parents follow safety recommendations at home. Parents and teens complete short surveys at the start of the study, six weeks later, and twelve weeks later. The study also tracks whether the teen returns to the emergency department or attempts suicide again. The study aims to determine if text messages can increase parental safety practices, reduce teens' access to lethal means, and prevent future suicide attempts. UT Southwestern Medical Center and Children's Health Dallas conduct the study. Messages are delivered through a secure, HIPAA-compliant virtual platform to ensure privacy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Suicide
  • Suicide Attempt

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Keywords

  • suicide
  • digital health
  • lethal means restriction
03

In context

Suicide, Attempted Reclassified

281 studies on the registry are indexed under Suicide, Attempted; 91 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 129 is close to the median of 129 across 224 interventional studies indexed under Suicide, Attempted.

Browse Suicide, Attempted studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 1,010 studies on the registry; 199 are open to participants now.

Of its 139 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 105 (76%) have results posted.

Compared within Suicide, Attempted, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Suicide. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
13 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Guardian must be able and willing to provide , and the participant must be able and willing to provide assent.
  • Parent and adolescent willingness and ability to participate in study procedures and complete assessments at baseline, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks.
  • Presentation to the ED for a suicide-related emergency, defined as suicidal ideation within the last 2 weeks or a suicide attempt within the past month.
  • Adolescents aged 12-17 years during the consent.
  • Access to a mobile phone with text messaging capability for the parent/legal guardian.
  • Ability to communicate in English.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Absence of a legal guardian capable of providing consent.
  • Parents/legal guardians without access to a mobile phone with texting capability.
  • Inability to communicate in English.
  • Adolescents in state custody or under legal restrictions that prevent study participation.
  • Adolescents involved in the justice system in a manner that would interfere with study participation.
  • Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual development disorder needing substantial or very substantial support
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
129 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control Arm

    Treatment as usual (ED-based lethal means counseling)

  • Active comparator
    Direct Nudge

    Thrice-weekly direct text messages encouraging Lethal Mean Restriction practices.

    Other: Text-messaging for safety reminders

  • Experimental
    Risk-Framing Nudge Arm

    Thrice-weekly direct text messages encouraging Lethal Mean Restriction practices and suicide risk statistics to recalibrate parental risk perception

    Other: Text-messaging with safety reminders and risk framing

Interventions

  • OtherText-messaging for safety reminders

    The intervention consists of thrice-weekly, behaviorally informed text messages delivered to parents over six weeks period.

  • OtherText-messaging with safety reminders and risk framing

    Thrice-weekly messages incorporating safety precautions and evidence-based suicide risk statistics to recalibrate parental risk perception.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Parent-reported adherence to lethal means restriction (LMR)

    Change in parental adherence to lethal means restriction practices will be assessed using the Parent Adherence to Lethal Means Restriction (PA-LMR), a structured parent-report survey measuring adherence to multiple lethal means restriction behaviors. Items are rated on a Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 11 to 55; higher scores indicate greater adherence.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adolescent Perceived Access to Lethal Means

    Perceived Access to Lethal Means is a self-report measure assessing adolescents' perceptions of their access to potentially lethal methods. Items assess the perceived ease of access, with total scores ranging from 5 to 30; higher scores indicate greater perceived access to lethal means.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Exploratory Outcome

    Number of participants (adolescents) with a suicide-related Emergency Department revisit and/or suicide attempt within 12 weeks post-randomization

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tversky A, Kahneman D. The framing of decisions and the psychology of choice. Science. 1981 Jan 30;211(4481):453-8. doi: 10.1126/science.7455683. PubMed 7455683 ↗
  • Bauer BW, Capron DW. How Behavioral Economics and Nudges Could Help Diminish Irrationality in Suicide-Related Decisions. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2020 Jan;15(1):44-61. doi: 10.1177/1745691619866463. Epub 2019 Nov 7. PubMed 31697611 ↗
  • Barber CW, Miller MJ. Reducing a suicidal person's access to lethal means of suicide: a research agenda. Am J Prev Med. 2014 Sep;47(3 Suppl 2):S264-72. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2014.05.028. PubMed 25145749 ↗
  • Marcus SC, Cullen SW, Xie M, Bridge JA, Caterino JM, Schmutte T, Olfson M. Evaluating the Effect of Routine Lethal Means Counseling in the Emergency Department on Suicide Mortality Among Mental Health Patients. AJPM Focus. 2025 Mar 19;4(4):100336. doi: 10.1016/j.focus.2025.100336. eCollection 2025 Aug. PubMed 40688469 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No individual participant data is planned to be shared with other researchers.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07383714
Collaborators
The Texas Child Mental Health Care Consortium (TCMHCC)
Responsible party
Rabia Ayvaci (Assistant Professor, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 3, 2026
Start date
Jun 10, 2026
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 18, 2026

Study contacts

Matthew Nguyen
Contact
matthew.nguyen@UTSouthwestern.edu
469-509-2493
Amy Conger
Contact
amy.conger@UTSouthwestern.edu
214-4562705
Emine Rabia Ayvaci, MD
principal investigator · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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