ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07378072CHRONOSTEATOSIUpdated Jun 29, 2026

Efficacy of 12-week Daytime Restricted Eating on Hepatic Steatosis of Obesity

An interventional study of Time Restricted Eating and Usual care only in MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease), sponsored by Nantes University Hospital. Recruiting at 9 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-29.

Sponsored by Nantes University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this study is to demonstrate that an \< or equal to 8-hour time-restricted eating (i.e., fasting for at least 16 hours every day), not focusing on reducing caloric intake, reduces intra-hepatic fat in patients with obesity and Metabolic dysfunction-Associated Steatotic liver Disease (MASLD).

Read the detailed description

Obesity is a growing health problem. The increase in obesity is driving the growing prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD, formerly called non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or NAFLD).

Chronobiology has revealed new risk factors for metabolic disease including MASLD. Proof-of-concept studies showed that time-restricted eating (TRE), a dietary intervention that involves longer fasting periods (typically > 12 h per day) without caloric restriction, reprograms metabolism favorably. The state of the art now justifies clinical trials on clinical populations.

The aim of this randomized, parallel group, controlled study is to test the efficacy of Time Restricted Eating (TRE) implemented with dietary coaching and a dedicated mobile application compared to usual care. The primary endpoint is the evolution of liver fat content quantified by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

Patients presenting all inclusion criteria without non-inclusion ciriteria will be included and a Magnetic Resonnance Imaging of the liver will be programmed. Randomization will be performed within 3 months post inclusion after MRI results are obtained. Only patients showing Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Proton Density Fat Fraction (MRI-PDFF) > or equal to 8% will be randomized. Other patients will be withdrawn from study before randomization.

After randomization, both groups will benefit from the standard of care for obesity management and metabolic assessment. Both groups will benefit from dietary counselling to achieve a balanced diet (no calorie restriction) and increase physical activity as recommended. This counselling will be performed by weekly phone calls of a centralized dietetician during a period of 12 weeks. Both groups of patients will use a mobile application to daily register time of first food intake and of time of last food intake (through time-stamped photos of first and last feedings). This will allow to know length of the patient's eating period per 24 hours.

Difference between the 2 groups of patients is only that, in the experimental arm (TRE), patients will additionnaly be instructed to reduce time of daily food intake to a window of 8 hours per day or less and thus increase daily fasting to at least 16 hours. This coaching will be performed during the weekly phone calls of a centralized dietetician.

02

Conditions studied

  • MASLD (Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease)

Keywords

  • Time-restricted eating
  • Obesity
  • MASLD
  • circadian rhythms
03

In context

Intermittent Fasting

333 studies on the registry are indexed under Intermittent Fasting; 99 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is above the median of 50 across 320 interventional studies indexed under Intermittent Fasting.

Browse Intermittent Fasting studies →

Lead sponsor

Nantes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 839 studies on the registry; 195 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • (BMI) between 30.0 and 49.9 kg/m2
  • Age between 18 and 65 years (limits included)
  • Sedentary (light-intensity physical activity less than 1 hour per week) or moderately active (moderate exercise 1 to 2 hours per week). Self-declared criteria.
  • Weight stable for at least 3 months prior to the beginning of the study (gain or loss \<4 kg). Self-declared criteria.
  • Able to give written
  • Self-reported eating interval > 12 hours per day
  • Subject who owns a smartphone with access to the internet, and agrees to use it in the study
  • Affiliation with French social security system or beneficiary from such system
  • Fibroscan® Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) > 300 dB/ms
  • and C serologies negative (or showing past-infection or protective immunization)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Alcohol intake > 20 g/day
  • Night-shift workers or rotating shift workers
  • Smoking
  • Patient with diabetes if not at target (\<7%) and/or using a non-authorized medication)
  • Chronic liver disease other than MASLD
  • Severe hepatic disease (cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma)
  • Severe cardiac disease (Chronic heart failure classified as being in (NYHA) Class III or IV)
  • Severe Kidney disease with \<30 mL/min/1,73m2
  • Initiation of hormonal treatment during the study period
  • Medications affecting weight or energy balance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) not possible due to patient's anthropometric characteristics. Any of the following:

    • abdominal and/or thoracic circumference with arms greater than 200 cm
    • Sagittal diameter (or abdominal height, i.e. the distance between the dorsum and the apex of the abdomen, which was measured in the supine position at the midpoint between the iliac crest and the last rib) over 70 cm
    • body weight over 160 kg
  • MRI not possible due to the following (an MRI safety screening form will have to be filled for inclusion): presence of a pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator or cardiovascular catheter or neurostimulator or an implantable electronic pump for automated drug injection or an electronically-controlled implantable chamber. Ocular metallic foreign bodies
  • History of severe eating disorders: Binge Eating Disorder, Bulimia Nervosa; Night eating syndrome
  • Minors
  • Adults under guardianship, trusteeship or under safeguard of justice
  • Other clinical trial participation that could interfere with the study
  • Pregnant women or women trying to be pregnant
  • Nursing mothers
  • Any treatment triggering hepatic steatosis
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Time Restricted Eating

    Coaching of the patient by a dietetician for reduction of time of daily food intake to a window of 8 hours per day or less and thus increase of daily fasting to at least 16 hours, in addition to usual dietary counselling to achieve a balanced diet (no calorie restriction) and increase physicial activity as recommended (current guidelines).

    Behavioral: Time Restricted Eating

  • Active comparator
    Usual care only

    Only usual care: usual dietary counselling to achieve a balanced diet (no calorie restriction) and increase physicial activity as recommended (current guidelines).

    Behavioral: Usual care only

Interventions

  • BehavioralTime Restricted Eating

    Coaching of the patient by a dietetician for reduction of time of daily food intake to a window of 8 hours per day or less and thus increase of daily fasting to at least 16 hours, in addition to usual dietary counselling to achieve a balanced diet (no calorie restriction) and increase physicial activity as recommended (current guidelines).

  • BehavioralUsual care only

    Usual care: dietary counselling to achieve a balanced diet (no calorie restriction) and increase physicial activity as recommended (current guidelines).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Liver fat content quantified by Magnetic Resonance Imaging Proton Density Fat Fraction

    Liver fat content quantified Magnetic Resonance Imaging Proton Density Fat Fraction (MRI-PDFF) before randomization and then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

Secondary outcomes

  1. Average lenght of the eating period per 24 hours

    Average lenght of the eating period per 24 hours as assessed byt he self-declared times of first and last food intake every day of the 12 weeks intervention. (Daily registration of time of first food intake and of time of last food intake will be performed by all patients on the dedicated mobile application through time-stamped photos of first and last feedings)

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  2. Liver steatosis and Stiffness as assessed by the Fibroscan

    Liver steatosis ans stiffness evaluated by Fibroscan Controlled Attenuation Parameter before randomization and then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  3. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through aspartates aminotransferases (ASAT) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of aspartate aminotransferases (ASAT) in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  4. Physical activity level measured by accelerometry with a watch accelerometer

    Physical activity measured by accelerometry with a watch accelerometer during 7 days before randomization, then during 7 days of the sixth and twelfth weeks after randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  5. Anthropometric outcomes assessed by body weight.

    Patient weight assessed before randomization, then at 6 and 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  6. Anthropometric outcomes assessed by impedancemetry

    Anthropometric oucome : body fat assessed by impedancemetry before randomization, then at 6 and 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks pour randomization

  7. Anthropometric outcomes assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the liver

    Percentage of visceral and sub-cutaneaous fat, percentage of muscle fat and muscular surface assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  8. Blood pressure

    Blood pressure measured before randomization, then at 6 and 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  9. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance evaluated through glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of HbA1c in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  10. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance or insulin signaling/resistance assessed through indirect calorimetry

    Metabolic outcome : resting energy expenditure as assessed by indirect calorimetry at assessed by indirect calorimetry before randomization then at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  11. Depression assessed using the PHQ-9 questionnaire

    Depression assessed using the PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) before randomization , then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  12. Anxiety assessed using the GAD-7 questionnaire

    Anxiety assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder questionnaire (GAD-7) before randomization, then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  13. Quality of sleep using Pittsburgh sleep quality index

    Quality of sleep using Pittsburgh sleep quality index before randomization, then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  14. Quality of life assessed by EQ-5D questionnaire

    Quality of life assessed by the Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) questionnaire before randomization, then at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  15. Chronotype as assessed by Micro Munich ChronoType Questionnaire

    Chronotype as assessed by Micro Munich ChronoType Questionnaire before randomization, then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  16. Appetite as assessed by FCQ-T-r questionnaire

    Appetite as assessed by Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait-reduced (FCQ-T-r) before randomization, then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  17. Caloric intake

    Total caloric intake and macronutrient repartition as assessed by registration on the dedicated mobile application of photos of patient's intakes during 3 days before randomization, then during 3 days of the sixth and twelfth weeks after randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  18. Occurrence of the following adverse events: headache, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, fatigue and irritability

    Occurrence of the following adverse events: headache, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, dizziness, fatigue and irritability up to 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  19. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  20. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through gamma glutamyl-transpeptidase (gamma-GT) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of gamma glutamyl-transpeptidase (gamma-GT) in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  21. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through alcaline phosphatases (ALP) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of alcaline phosphatases (ALP) in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  22. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through bilirubin blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of bilirubin in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  23. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through blood parameter transferrin saturation coefficient before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of transferrin saturation coefficient before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  24. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through ferritin blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of ferritin in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  25. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through blood parameter prothrombin ratio before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of prothrombin ratio before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  26. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through iron blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of iron in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  27. Hepatic outcomes evaluated through protein C-reactive (CRP) blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of protein C-reactive (CRP) in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  28. Anthropometric outcomes assessed by waist circumference.

    Patient waist circumference assessed before randomization, then at 6 and 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  29. Anthropometric outcomes assessed by hip circumference.

    Patient hip circumference assessed before randomization, then at 6 and 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  30. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance evaluated through total cholesterol blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of total cholesterol in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  31. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance evaluated through LDL-cholesterol blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of LDL-cholesterol in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  32. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance evaluated through HDL-cholesterol blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of HDL-cholesterol in blood lbefore randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  33. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance evaluated through triglycerids blood level before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Level of triglycerids in blood before randomization and at 12 weeks post randomization.

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  34. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance or insulin signaling/resistance assessed through glucose continuous monitoring

    Continous monitroing of glucose in blood during 7 days before randomization and during 7 days of the sixth and of the twelfth weeks after randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  35. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance or insulin signaling/resistance assessed through determination of HOMA-IR

    Homesotasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) calculated from basal (fasting) glucose and insulin before randomization then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

  36. Metabolic outcomes related to energy balance or insulin signaling/resistance assessed through determination of HOMA-beta

    Homesotasis Model Assessment for Beta-cell function (HOMA-beta) calculated from basal (fasting) glucose and insulin before randomization then at 12 weeks post randomization

    Time frame: 12 weeks post randomization

07

Study locations

1 of 9 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jun 2029, 36 months after the start.

Of 257 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Intermittent Fasting, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 34. This study's planned 36 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 263 studies reached it within 17 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 34.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 11, 2025
First posted
Jan 30, 2026
StartActual
Jun 17, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 2029
CompletionEst.
Jun 2029
Last update
Jun 29, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 29, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07378072
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 30, 2026
Start date
Jun 17, 2026
Primary completion
Jun 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 29, 2026

Study contacts

David JACOBI, MD
Contact
david.jacobi@chu-nantes.fr
02 53 48 27 01 ext. +33

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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