ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07363616NEW PATHUpdated Jan 23, 2026

Pilot Test of Five Weight Neutral Interventions to Improve Health Among Adults of Higher Body Weight

An interventional study of Mediterranean eating style and Physical activity in Obesity & Overweight and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors, sponsored by The Miriam Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-23.

Sponsored by The Miriam Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2025; still recruiting 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to pilot test five different, group based and remotely delivered programs designed to support healthy eating and regular physical activity. Each group will contain information and support for healthy eating and physical activity. Groups may also include support to 1) eat with more awareness of hunger and fullness, 2) improve how people think and feel about their bodies, and/or 3) identify ways to be physically active that are more enjoyable. Each group will include a unique combination of these components and the goal is to assess overall satisfaction and engagement with each of the programs.

Read the detailed description

The goal of study is to conduct a Multiphase Optimization STrategy (MOST) Preparation phase study to combine and pilot test candidate components for a group-based, remotely delivered weight neutral/healthy lifestyle intervention. Potential treatment components will include the following existing, evidence-based interventions; (1) mindfulness-based eating awareness training , (2) body acceptance program , and (3) a tailored intervention to promote enjoyment of physical activity. Weight neutral components will complement a Core intervention of standardized education on healthy diet (emphasizing the Mediterranean diet) and Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (i.e., aerobic activity, muscle strengthening). This phase of the science is focused on pilot testing to ensure the target sample can be recruited and and that the novel combinations of treatment components can be delivered as intended. To make strategic use of resources, a fractional factorial design will be used to pilot test five conditions: the Core intervention alone and all possible combinations of the Core intervention + two or more of the weight neutral components. Men and women (n=50) with BMI≥25kg/m2 will be recruited and randomized in small groups (n=10) to receive one of the five conditions held online (each 12 weeks in duration).

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity & Overweight
  • Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

Keywords

  • Mediterannean diet
  • Physical Activity
  • Weight Neutral
  • Lifestyle intervention
  • Mindful eating
  • Mindfulness-based Eating Awareness Training
  • Body Image
  • Obesity
  • Overweight
  • Cardiometabolic health
  • Multiphase Optimization STrategy (MOST)
  • MOST Preparation Phase
  • Body appreciation
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 67 across 9,006 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

The Miriam Hospital is the lead sponsor of 182 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years and older
  • between 25-40 (if BMI is between 25-30 then additional cardiometabolic risk factor must be present including hypertension, high cholesterol, prediabetes or type 2 diabetes)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current participation in a formal weight loss program
  • current use of weight loss medication
  • history of bariatric surgery
  • physical condition that would limit the ability to engage in moderate intensity physical activity
  • current pregnancy
  • recent weight loss of 5% body weight
  • condition that may interfere with ability to complete the study procedures
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Factorial assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Core Component

    Participants in the Core component condition will receive guidance and support for healthy eating and regular physical activity.

    Behavioral: Mediterranean eating style · Behavioral: Physical activity

  • Experimental
    Core Component+Mindful eating+Enjoyable exercise

    Participants in this condition will receive guidance and support for healthy eating and regular physical activity. They will also receive support to eat with more awareness of hunger and fullness signals and to explore/identify ways to enjoy physical activity.

    Behavioral: Mediterranean eating style · Behavioral: Physical activity · Behavioral: Mindful Eating · Behavioral: Enjoyable Exercise

  • Experimental
    All component condition

    Participants in this condition will receive guidance and support for healthy eating and regular physical activity. They will also receive support to eat with more awareness of hunger and fullness signals, strategies to improve how they think and feel about their bodies, and to explore/identify ways to enjoy physical activity.

    Behavioral: Mediterranean eating style · Behavioral: Physical activity · Behavioral: Mindful Eating · Behavioral: Body Appreciation · Behavioral: Enjoyable Exercise

  • Experimental
    Core Component+Mindful eating+Body Appreciation

    Participants in this condition will receive guidance and support for healthy eating and regular physical activity. They will also receive support to eat with more awareness of hunger and fullness signals and strategies to improve how they think and feel about their bodies.

    Behavioral: Mediterranean eating style · Behavioral: Physical activity · Behavioral: Mindful Eating · Behavioral: Body Appreciation

  • Experimental
    Core component+body appreciation+enjoyment of exercise

    Participants in this condition will receive guidance and support for healthy eating and regular physical activity. They will also receive strategies to improve how they think and feel about their bodies, and to explore/identify ways to enjoy physical activity.

    Behavioral: Mediterranean eating style · Behavioral: Physical activity · Behavioral: Body Appreciation · Behavioral: Enjoyable Exercise

Interventions

  • BehavioralMediterranean eating style

    The Mediterranean eating style is characterized by high intake of minimally processed, plant-based foods (fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and nuts), high intake of olive oil, moderate intake of dairy, low intake of red meat, and wine in moderation. This dietary pattern emphasizes inclusion of health promoting foods rather than focusing on restricting types and quantities of food, weight change is not a goal of this approach, and it is flexible rather than rule based to accommodate tastes/preferences. Daily self monitoring is a key strategy to support adherence to this eating style

  • BehavioralPhysical activity

    Based on the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (PAG) which provide a evidence-based summary of key recommendations for adults in the United States to achieve the robust health benefits accessible through regular physical activity. Recommendations include 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise per week, muscle strengthening activities 2 times per week, and reducing daily sedentary time. Participants will receive psychoeducation and explore examples of activities that will help achieve the goal. Strategies for monitoring exercise will be reviewed.

  • BehavioralMindful Eating

    Based on Mindfulness-Based Eating Awareness Training (MB-EAT) which is a multi-session, group-based intervention designed to increase awareness of both internal and external cues to eat and to facilitate the capacity to regulate eating behaviors and food intake in response to these cues. These skills are developed through experiential activities that are completed in the group setting during each meeting including regular mindfulness practice and mindfulness activities specifically applied to the experience of eating. Participants are also given mindfulness activities to practice between group meetings.

  • BehavioralBody Appreciation

    An adapted version of the Body Project, a dissonance-based body appreciation program designed to increase awareness of and actively challenge sociocultural factors that promote negative body image and can disrupt healthy eating and exercise. Participants engage in group discussion and experiential activities to practice resisting sources of pressure to conform to unhealthy body standards. Between-session activities help participants translate knowledge and skills to their daily lives.

  • BehavioralEnjoyable Exercise

    Participants will be provided with a brief overview and rationale for the importance of finding enjoyable ways to be physically active. Participants will experiment with different, evidence-based strategies to boost affect during exercise to build an activity routine that is enjoyable.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Client Satisfaction Questionnaire

    This 8-item self-report measure captures perceived quality and usefulness and overall satisfaction with treatment. Scores range from 8-32 with higher scores reflecting a more positive view of treatment.

    Time frame: End of treatment, 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center
    Providence, Rhode Island 02903, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All de-identified and scored data used to investigate the study aims will be preserved and shared upon approved request.

Supporting information: Study protocol

Time frame: Data will be made available at the time of associated publication or the end of the project funding period, whichever comes first. The data will be retained with the repository for approximately 3 years past the publication date of the primary aims to permit sufficient time for replication of fundings.

Access criteria: Data will be uploaded by the PI into a repository that will meet compliance for federally funded research. The PI has authority to grant or limit access to the data. Upon receipt of request for access, the PI and investigative team will review to determine if the proposed use is scientifically justified and appropriate. If so, access to data will be granted through the portal, in coordination with the PI's institutional compliance department for data sharing, for time-limited use with potential for extension upon receipt of signed agreement to terms of use.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Dec 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2026, 10 months after the start.

Of 3,680 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 10 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,843 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 21, 2026
First posted
Jan 23, 2026
StartActual
Dec 31, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Nov 15, 2026
CompletionEst.
Nov 15, 2026
Last update
Jan 23, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 23, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07363616
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 23, 2026
Start date
Dec 31, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 15, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 15, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 23, 2026

Study contacts

KayLoni Olson, PhD
Contact
kayloni.olson@brownhealth.org
401-793-8971

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion