ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07359365Updated Mar 27, 2026

The Effect of Breathing Exercises on Compassion Fatigue and Work Tress Among Emergency Department Nurses

An interventional study of Breathing Exercise Training and usual care in Work Stress, sponsored by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-27.

Primary conditionCompassion FatigueRegistry: Occupational StressReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Occupational Stress — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Compassion Fatigue
Why
  1. The study's title name Compassion Fatigue, a narrower term within Occupational Stress.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own title. Of 46 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 72% were exactly right and 89% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 4% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2026, 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
64
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this randomized controlled study is to examine the effect of breathing exercises on compassion fatigue and work stress among emergency department nurses

Read the detailed description

"This study will be conducted with nurses working in the emergency department. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving breathing exercise training or a control group. Data will be collected using a sociodemographic data form and validated scales measuring work stress and compassion fatigue. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of breathing exercises on work stress and compassion fatigue levels among emergency department nurses."

02

Conditions studied

  • Work Stress

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • compassion fatigue
03

In context

Compassion Fatigue Reclassified

60 studies on the registry are indexed under Compassion Fatigue; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 64 is close to the median of 64 across 45 interventional studies indexed under Compassion Fatigue.

Browse Compassion Fatigue studies →

Lead sponsor

Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University is the lead sponsor of 51 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Compared within Compassion Fatigue, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Occupational Stress. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Currently employed as an emergency department nurse.
  • No diagnosed psychiatric disorders.
  • No prior participation in breathing exercise programs.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of respiratory system disease.
  • Physical conditions that prevent participation in breathing exercises.
  • Working outside the emergency department.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
64 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Breathing exercise group

    32 nurses randomly assigned to the experimental group will receive breathing exercise training. Pre-test and post-test will be conducted to measure compassion fatigue and job stress.

    Behavioral: Breathing Exercise Training

  • Other
    control group

    32 nurses randomly assigned to the control group will not receive breathing exercise training. Pre-test and post-test will be conducted to measure compassion fatigue and job stress.

    Other: usual care

Interventions

  • BehavioralBreathing Exercise Training

    Participants in the experimental group will receive training on proper breathing techniques and breathing exercise methods. Each session will last 30-40 minutes. Sessions will be conducted twice a week for a total of 4 weeks.

  • Otherusual care

    No intervention will be applied. Participants in the control group will continue their usual routine.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Compassion Fatigue Score

    The level of compassion fatigue among emergency department nurses will be assessed using the Compassion Fatigue Scale, a Likert-type instrument ranging from 1 ("Never") to 10 ("Very Often"). The scale includes two subdimensions: secondary traumatic stress and occupational burnout. Items C, E, H, K, and L assess secondary traumatic stress, while items A, B, D, F, G, I, and M assess occupational burnout. Total scores range from 13 to 130, with higher scores indicating greater levels of compassion fatigue.

    Time frame: Baseline and 8 weeks

  2. Work Stress Score

    Work-related stress among emergency nurses will be measured with the 34-item Nurse Work Stress Scale . The scale has seven subdimensions: uncertainty concerning treatment (items 1-8), workload (items 9-14), patient death (items 15-19), conflict with physicians (items 20-24), conflict with other nurses (items 25-29), inadequate support (items 30-32), and suffering patient (items 33-34). Items are scored on a 4-point Likert scale (1=Never, 2=Sometimes, 3=Often, 4=Very Often). Subdimension reliability ranges from α=0.65 to α=0.89. Total scores are summed; higher scores indicate higher work-related stress.

    Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after ınvertıon

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Apr 2026; primary completion for May 2026, 1 month later.

Of 27 interventional studies with no phase under Compassion Fatigue, half reached primary completion within 8 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 24. This study's planned 1 month is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 21, 2025
First posted
Jan 22, 2026
StartEst.
Apr 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jan 1, 2027
Last update
Mar 27, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07359365
Lead sponsor
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
Responsible party
Betül Akgün Erol (Master's Student, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 22, 2026
Start date
Apr 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 27, 2026

Study contacts

Betül Graduate student
Contact
akgunbetul2001@hotmail.com
+905347442850
gülnur A akkaya
principal investigator · Çanakkale onsekiz mart universty

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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